零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社八年级英语上册译林版 第36页解析答案
四、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
I was weak at English grammar. My score was always the l
lowest
36 in my class and my writing was full of mistakes (错误). To make a change, I made a study plan to
i
improve
37 my English.
I started by reviewing the basic grammar rules. I knew that I always made mistakes b
because
38 I never really understood the rules. Focusing on grammar was a little b
boring
39 at first, but it made a huge difference. I s
searched/surfed
40 online to watch videos about English grammar. Besides, my friends and teachers suggested that practising more is of great i
importance
41. I worked and practised even harder after they p
provided
42 the advice.
My English got better and better. One of the turning points for me was w
when
43 I began keeping grammar notes. Whenever I made a mistake, I would write it down along with the correct usage. In fact, to make f
fewer
44 mistakes in any subject, we need to find what we're not good at and face it directly like this. Every mistake is a c
chance
45 to learn something new.
36.
lowest
37.
improve
38.
because
39.
boring
40.
searched/surfed

41.
importance
42.
provided
43.
when
44.
fewer
45.
chance

答案:36. lowest 37. improve 38. because
39. boring 40. searched/surfed 41. importance 42. provided 43. when
44. fewer 45. chance
解析:
【分析】
首先通读短文理解大意:作者英语语法薄弱,成绩差、写作错误多,为改变现状制定计划提升英语,通过复习语法、上网搜视频、坚持练习等方式进步,最后总结错误是学习的契机。解题时需结合每个空的首字母提示,联系上下文语境、句子结构和语法规则,推断合适单词,同时注意单词的时态、词性、形式变化。
【解析】
36. 前文提到英语语法弱、成绩差,结合首字母l,此处表示班级里最低的分数,用形容词最高级lowest。
37. 制定学习计划的目的是提升英语,结合首字母i,用动词原形improve(不定式表目的)。
38. 前文说总是犯错,后文说从不理解规则,是因果关系,结合首字母b,用连词because。
39. 一开始专注语法的状态,结合首字母b,用形容词boring(修饰“专注语法”这件事,表无聊)。
40. 结合首字母s和online,此处表示上网搜索,文章为过去时态,用动词过去式searched/surfed。
41. 固定搭配of great importance表示“非常重要”,结合首字母i,用名词importance。
42. 结合首字母p和语境,朋友和老师提供建议后作者更努力,用动词过去式provided。
43. 此处表语从句说明转折点的时间,结合首字母w,用连词when。
44. 结合首字母f和语境,修饰可数名词复数mistakes表“更少的”,用比较级fewer。
45. 结合首字母c,此处表示“机会”,用名词chance。
【答案】
36. lowest 37. improve 38. because 39. boring 40. searched/surfed 41. importance 42. provided 43. when 44. fewer 45. chance
【知识点】
英语首字母填空、词汇运用、语法知识
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文语境的理解及基础词汇的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑、首字母提示和语法规则推断单词,部分单词需注意时态、词性等形式变化,是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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