三、阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt because they fly into buildings. Why does this happen?
Birds used to live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (使迷惑) the birds.
A. The answer is the glass.
B. So they have no idea what glass is.
C. As a result, they fly right into the glass.
D. People are now trying to
the problem.
E. What if we build houses with other materials?
F. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.
G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy or rainy nights.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt because they fly into buildings. Why does this happen?
A
1 We can see it everywhere in cities.Birds used to live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.
B
2 They see reflections (映照出的影像) of trees and flowers on the windows and buildings covered with glass, without knowing they are not real. C
3Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (使迷惑) the birds.
G
4 The birds fly toward the lights and crash into buildings. On many mornings, there are dead birds lying on the ground.D
5 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.A. The answer is the glass.
B. So they have no idea what glass is.
C. As a result, they fly right into the glass.
D. People are now trying to
the problem.E. What if we build houses with other materials?
F. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.
G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy or rainy nights.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.G 5.D
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读句子还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系（问答、因果、递进等）匹配选项。解题思路：先通读全文，明确文章围绕“鸟类撞建筑的原因及解决办法”展开，再逐个分析每个空前后的语境，选择能衔接上下文的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出问句“Why does this happen?”，需给出原因，A选项“The answer is the glass.”直接回答问题，符合问答逻辑，故选A。
2. 第2空：前文说明鸟类过去生活在野外，后文提到它们误将玻璃影像当作真实事物，B选项“So they have no idea what glass is.”承接上文，解释鸟类不了解玻璃，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文指出鸟类把玻璃影像当成真的，C选项“As a result, they fly right into the glass.”是前文导致的结果，因果关系成立，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到夜晚亮灯的建筑会迷惑鸟类，后文说鸟飞向灯撞建筑，G选项“This is a big problem, especially on foggy or rainy nights.”强调问题的严重性，衔接上下文，故选G。
5. 第5空：后文介绍人们采取的解决措施（关灯），D选项“People are now trying to solve the problem.”引出人们解决问题的行动，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的句子还原，需准确把握句间逻辑关系，难度适中，学生需结合语境分析衔接内容。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读句子还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系（问答、因果、递进等）匹配选项。解题思路：先通读全文，明确文章围绕“鸟类撞建筑的原因及解决办法”展开，再逐个分析每个空前后的语境，选择能衔接上下文的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出问句“Why does this happen?”，需给出原因，A选项“The answer is the glass.”直接回答问题，符合问答逻辑，故选A。
2. 第2空：前文说明鸟类过去生活在野外，后文提到它们误将玻璃影像当作真实事物，B选项“So they have no idea what glass is.”承接上文，解释鸟类不了解玻璃，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文指出鸟类把玻璃影像当成真的，C选项“As a result, they fly right into the glass.”是前文导致的结果，因果关系成立，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到夜晚亮灯的建筑会迷惑鸟类，后文说鸟飞向灯撞建筑，G选项“This is a big problem, especially on foggy or rainy nights.”强调问题的严重性，衔接上下文，故选G。
5. 第5空：后文介绍人们采取的解决措施（关灯），D选项“People are now trying to solve the problem.”引出人们解决问题的行动，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的句子还原，需准确把握句间逻辑关系，难度适中，学生需结合语境分析衔接内容。
【难度系数】
0.5