二、词汇运用
Undoubtedly, traditional Chinese culture is a precious treasure that 1 (connect) us to our roots. Many traditions, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, have similar core values—valuing family and sharing love. Though they have clear 2 (different) in customs, they simply reflect the 3 (kind) and wisdom of our ancestors.
For example, calligraphy and painting are both art forms that require patience and practice. They don’t just show beauty; they teach us to stay calm and focused. Paper-cutting and embroidery (刺绣), two folk arts, 4 (simple) use different tools but express the same love for life and nature.
To pass down these traditions, we need to understand their 5 (mean) first. It doesn’t require us 6 (be) experts—we can learn basic calligraphy strokes, make simple paper-cuts, or listen to stories about festivals. The 7 (finally) goal is not just to copy old forms, but to keep their spirit alive in our modern lives. Let’s cherish these 8 (treasure) and share their beauty with the world.
1.
5.
Undoubtedly, traditional Chinese culture is a precious treasure that 1 (connect) us to our roots. Many traditions, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, have similar core values—valuing family and sharing love. Though they have clear 2 (different) in customs, they simply reflect the 3 (kind) and wisdom of our ancestors.
For example, calligraphy and painting are both art forms that require patience and practice. They don’t just show beauty; they teach us to stay calm and focused. Paper-cutting and embroidery (刺绣), two folk arts, 4 (simple) use different tools but express the same love for life and nature.
To pass down these traditions, we need to understand their 5 (mean) first. It doesn’t require us 6 (be) experts—we can learn basic calligraphy strokes, make simple paper-cuts, or listen to stories about festivals. The 7 (finally) goal is not just to copy old forms, but to keep their spirit alive in our modern lives. Let’s cherish these 8 (treasure) and share their beauty with the world.
1.
connects
2. differences
3. kindness
4. simply
5.
meanings
6. to be
7. final
8. treasures
答案：1. connects 2. differences 3. kindness
4. simply 5. meanings 6. to be
7. final 8. treasures
4. simply 5. meanings 6. to be
7. final 8. treasures
解析：
【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，需根据句子成分、词性要求、语法规则及固定搭配来填写正确形式。解题思路：先分析每个空在句中的成分，确定所需词性，再结合提示词进行适当变形，同时注意时态、单复数等细节。
【解析】
1. 先行词为单数名词a precious treasure，定语从句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填connects。
2. 形容词clear后需接名词，different的名词形式为difference，此处指多种差异，用复数differences。
3. 定冠词the后需接名词，kind的名词形式为kindness（善良），故填kindness。
4. 修饰动词use需用副词，simple的副词形式为simply，故填simply。
5. 形容词性物主代词their后需接名词，mean的名词形式为meaning，此处指多种意义，用复数meanings，故填meanings。
6. 固定搭配require sb to do sth（要求某人做某事），故填to be。
7. 修饰名词goal需用形容词，finally的形容词形式为final，故填final。
8. 指示代词these后需接可数名词复数，treasure的复数形式为treasures，故填treasures。
【答案】
1. connects 2. differences 3. kindness
4. simply 5. meanings 6. to be
7. final 8. treasures
【知识点】
词性转换、一般现在时第三人称单数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇运用，侧重词性变化、语法规则及固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为词汇运用题，需根据句子成分、词性要求、语法规则及固定搭配来填写正确形式。解题思路：先分析每个空在句中的成分，确定所需词性，再结合提示词进行适当变形，同时注意时态、单复数等细节。
【解析】
1. 先行词为单数名词a precious treasure，定语从句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填connects。
2. 形容词clear后需接名词，different的名词形式为difference，此处指多种差异，用复数differences。
3. 定冠词the后需接名词，kind的名词形式为kindness（善良），故填kindness。
4. 修饰动词use需用副词，simple的副词形式为simply，故填simply。
5. 形容词性物主代词their后需接名词，mean的名词形式为meaning，此处指多种意义，用复数meanings，故填meanings。
6. 固定搭配require sb to do sth（要求某人做某事），故填to be。
7. 修饰名词goal需用形容词，finally的形容词形式为final，故填final。
8. 指示代词these后需接可数名词复数，treasure的复数形式为treasures，故填treasures。
【答案】
1. connects 2. differences 3. kindness
4. simply 5. meanings 6. to be
7. final 8. treasures
【知识点】
词性转换、一般现在时第三人称单数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇运用，侧重词性变化、语法规则及固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
三、书面表达
艺术能够陶冶情操，净化心灵，涵养生命。生活中，也许是一幅画、一位画家、一种独特的艺术风格……曾经触动过我们的心灵。请以“My favourite painter and work”为题，写一篇英语短文。文章须包含所有要点，词数90左右。
My favourite painter and work
艺术能够陶冶情操，净化心灵，涵养生命。生活中，也许是一幅画、一位画家、一种独特的艺术风格……曾经触动过我们的心灵。请以“My favourite painter and work”为题，写一篇英语短文。文章须包含所有要点，词数90左右。
My favourite painter and work
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France.
His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject.
Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
答案：One possible version:
My favourite painter and work
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France.
His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject.
Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
My favourite painter and work
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France.
His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject.
Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
解析：
【分析】首先审题，明确题目要求：以“My favourite painter and work”为题，需包含三个要点：1. 介绍喜欢的画家（国籍、时代、主要艺术特点）；2. 介绍其代表作品；3. 分享自己与艺术相关的经历，词数90左右。接着构思内容：选择熟悉的中国画家徐悲鸿，介绍其国籍（中国）、时代（1895年出生的近代画家）、艺术特点（融合中西绘画方法）；代表作品选《奔马图》，描述作品特点；再结合自身经历，如去年在博物馆看到该作品后受启发学习水墨画，最后点明艺术的意义。最后组织语言，确保涵盖所有要点，语言通顺，符合词数要求。
【解析】首先介绍画家：My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France. 然后介绍作品：His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject. 最后分享经历：Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
【答案】My favourite painter and work
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France.
His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject.
Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
【知识点】英语书面表达、人物介绍、个人经历叙述
【点评】范文紧扣题目要求，完整涵盖所有要点，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，清晰表达了对画家的喜爱及艺术带来的积极影响，是一篇优秀的书面表达作品。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先介绍画家：My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France. 然后介绍作品：His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject. 最后分享经历：Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
【答案】My favourite painter and work
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was famous for mixing traditional Chinese and Western painting methods. He studied painting from a young age and also learnt art in Japan and France.
His work Galloping Horse is my favourite. The horse looks so free and full of energy. Unlike many Western paintings, Chinese xieyi painting pays more attention to the spirit of the subject.
Last year, I visited an art museum and saw his painting in person. It made me feel calm and inspired. I started to learn Chinese ink painting after that. This experience taught me that art can touch our hearts and change our lives.
【知识点】英语书面表达、人物介绍、个人经历叙述
【点评】范文紧扣题目要求，完整涵盖所有要点，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，清晰表达了对画家的喜爱及艺术带来的积极影响，是一篇优秀的书面表达作品。
【难度系数】0.6