一、单项选择
(
A.cover
B.protect
C.forget
D.discover
(
D
) 1. Scientists in the film a hidden ancient city under the desert.A.cover
B.protect
C.forget
D.discover
答案：1.D
解析：
【分析】本题考查动词词义辨析，需结合句子语境判断合适的动词。先明确句子含义，再逐一分析各选项单词的意思，选出符合语境的动词。
【解析】句子意为“电影里的科学家在沙漠下________一座隐藏的古城”。A选项cover意为“覆盖”，B选项protect意为“保护”，C选项forget意为“忘记”，D选项discover意为“发现”。结合语境，科学家应是“发现”古城，因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词词义辨析；一般现在时
【点评】本题考查基础动词词义，难度较低，只需掌握常见动词含义并结合语境即可解答，是英语单项选择的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】句子意为“电影里的科学家在沙漠下________一座隐藏的古城”。A选项cover意为“覆盖”，B选项protect意为“保护”，C选项forget意为“忘记”，D选项discover意为“发现”。结合语境，科学家应是“发现”古城，因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词词义辨析；一般现在时
【点评】本题考查基础动词词义，难度较低，只需掌握常见动词含义并结合语境即可解答，是英语单项选择的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
—Yes. He has been fighting against bravely for years.
A.cancer
B.prize
C.hobby
D.choice
A
) 2. —I heard your uncle has been seriously ill for a long time.—Yes. He has been fighting against bravely for years.
A.cancer
B.prize
C.hobby
D.choice
答案：2.A
解析：
【分析】首先通读对话理解语境：一方提及对方叔叔重病很久，另一方回应称勇敢对抗了多年。需选择符合“重病、对抗”语境的名词，逐一分析选项含义后确定答案。
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。根据语境中“seriously ill（重病）”和“fighting against（对抗）”可知，空格处应填表示疾病的名词。A选项cancer意为“癌症”，属于疾病，符合语境；B选项prize意为“奖品”、C选项hobby意为“爱好”、D选项choice意为“选择”，均不符合语境，故排除B、C、D，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题为基础名词词义辨析题，结合对话语境即可快速选出正确答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。根据语境中“seriously ill（重病）”和“fighting against（对抗）”可知，空格处应填表示疾病的名词。A选项cancer意为“癌症”，属于疾病，符合语境；B选项prize意为“奖品”、C选项hobby意为“爱好”、D选项choice意为“选择”，均不符合语境，故排除B、C、D，选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题为基础名词词义辨析题，结合对话语境即可快速选出正确答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.gave away
B.took away
C.passed away
D.put away
C
) 3. The famous actor, known for his charity work, last night at the age of 85.A.gave away
B.took away
C.passed away
D.put away
答案：3.C
解析：
【分析】首先理解句子语境：句子描述以慈善工作闻名的著名演员的情况，时间为昨晚，年龄85岁，需选表示“去世”的短语。先逐一辨析四个选项的动词短语含义，再结合语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】先翻译句子：那个以慈善工作闻名的著名演员昨晚去世了，享年85岁。再分析选项：A. gave away意为“赠送；泄露”；B. took away意为“拿走；带走”；C. passed away意为“去世（委婉表达）”；D. put away意为“收起来；储存”。结合语境，此处需表达“去世”的意思，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，需掌握常见短语含义并结合句子语境选择合适表达，属于基础词汇考查题。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】先翻译句子：那个以慈善工作闻名的著名演员昨晚去世了，享年85岁。再分析选项：A. gave away意为“赠送；泄露”；B. took away意为“拿走；带走”；C. passed away意为“去世（委婉表达）”；D. put away意为“收起来；储存”。结合语境，此处需表达“去世”的意思，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，需掌握常见短语含义并结合句子语境选择合适表达，属于基础词汇考查题。
【难度系数】0.4
(
A.Rome was not built in a day
B.All good things come to an end
C.Knowledge is power
D.Silence is golden
A
) 4. The director told the young actor, “Be patient. ‘.’ Great skills take time to develop.”A.Rome was not built in a day
B.All good things come to an end
C.Knowledge is power
D.Silence is golden
答案：4.A
解析：
【分析】首先明确题目语境：导演要求年轻演员保持耐心，后文提到“精湛的技能需要时间培养”，说明空缺处需填入表达“积累需要时间”含义的谚语。接下来逐一分析选项谚语的意思，匹配语境即可得出答案。
【解析】题目语境为：导演对年轻演员说“耐心点，________，精湛的技能需要时间培养”。A选项“Rome was not built in a day”意为“罗马不是一天建成的”，强调成功或技能的积累需要长期时间，契合“耐心”和“技能需时间发展”的语境；B选项“All good things come to an end”意为“所有美好的事物都会结束”，与语境无关；C选项“Knowledge is power”意为“知识就是力量”，不符合语境；D选项“Silence is golden”意为“沉默是金”，也不契合。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语谚语；语境理解
【点评】本题考查英语常见谚语的含义及语境运用，难度较低，只要掌握常见谚语的意思并结合上下文逻辑即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】题目语境为：导演对年轻演员说“耐心点，________，精湛的技能需要时间培养”。A选项“Rome was not built in a day”意为“罗马不是一天建成的”，强调成功或技能的积累需要长期时间，契合“耐心”和“技能需时间发展”的语境；B选项“All good things come to an end”意为“所有美好的事物都会结束”，与语境无关；C选项“Knowledge is power”意为“知识就是力量”，不符合语境；D选项“Silence is golden”意为“沉默是金”，也不契合。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语谚语；语境理解
【点评】本题考查英语常见谚语的含义及语境运用，难度较低，只要掌握常见谚语的意思并结合上下文逻辑即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.3
二、词汇运用
The film My People, My Country marks a special way of expressing patriotism (爱国主义). It tells several stories
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
The film My People, My Country marks a special way of expressing patriotism (爱国主义). It tells several stories
based
1 (base) upon real historical moments and the ordinary people behind them. The film caught
2 (catch) the attention of many Chinese people. People were attracted by these stories because they show how ordinary people are connected to their nation. In the story “The Eve”, engineer Lin Zhiyuan was chosen
3 (choose) to make sure China’s first national flag rose smoothly in 1949. He spent most of his
4 (he) life working through the night to solve last-minute problems. Another story, “Hello Beijing”, shows a warm-hearted taxi driver. He gave his Olympic ticket to a boy from Wenchuan to aid
5 (aid) him. The film uses these experiences
6 (experience) to show a simple truth: every ordinary person’s effort is valuable.1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
答案：1. based
2. caught
3. was chosen
4. his
5. to aid
6. experiences
2. caught
3. was chosen
4. his
5. to aid
6. experiences
解析：
【分析】
本题是围绕电影《我和我的祖国》的词汇运用题，需结合语境分析每个空的句子成分，运用相关语法规则确定单词的正确形式。解题时，先判断每个空在句中作定语、谓语、状语还是修饰成分，再对应使用非谓语动词、动词时态语态、代词、不定式、名词复数等知识点。
【解析】
1. 空1：stories与base是被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语，构成固定搭配“be based on”，此处省略be动词，故填based。
2. 空2：电影吸引大众注意是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，catch的过去式为caught，故填caught。
3. 空3：工程师林致远是“被选中”的对象，时间为1949年（过去），应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was chosen。
4. 空4：此处修饰名词life，需用形容词性物主代词，he对应的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。
5. 空5：给男孩奥运票的目的是帮助他，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to aid。
6. 空6：these后接可数名词复数，experience表示“经历”时是可数名词，此处指多个故事中的经历，故填experiences。
【答案】
1. based 2. caught 3. was chosen 4. his 5. to aid 6. experiences
【知识点】
非谓语动词、动词时态语态、代词与名词形式
【点评】
本题以热门电影《我和我的祖国》为语境，考查初中阶段核心语法知识点，涵盖非谓语动词、时态语态、代词等，要求学生结合语境分析句子结构，判断单词的正确形式，注重基础语法的实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是围绕电影《我和我的祖国》的词汇运用题，需结合语境分析每个空的句子成分，运用相关语法规则确定单词的正确形式。解题时，先判断每个空在句中作定语、谓语、状语还是修饰成分，再对应使用非谓语动词、动词时态语态、代词、不定式、名词复数等知识点。
【解析】
1. 空1：stories与base是被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语，构成固定搭配“be based on”，此处省略be动词，故填based。
2. 空2：电影吸引大众注意是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，catch的过去式为caught，故填caught。
3. 空3：工程师林致远是“被选中”的对象，时间为1949年（过去），应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was chosen。
4. 空4：此处修饰名词life，需用形容词性物主代词，he对应的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。
5. 空5：给男孩奥运票的目的是帮助他，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to aid。
6. 空6：these后接可数名词复数，experience表示“经历”时是可数名词，此处指多个故事中的经历，故填experiences。
【答案】
1. based 2. caught 3. was chosen 4. his 5. to aid 6. experiences
【知识点】
非谓语动词、动词时态语态、代词与名词形式
【点评】
本题以热门电影《我和我的祖国》为语境，考查初中阶段核心语法知识点，涵盖非谓语动词、时态语态、代词等，要求学生结合语境分析句子结构，判断单词的正确形式，注重基础语法的实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、阅读与回答问题
Going to the cinema is fun. However, in a time when technology has afforded us home video streaming services, many people choose to stay at home to have fun. And
they believe cinemas are going to have problems. Though those services might have a bad influence on the cinemas, I do not believe the cinemas are going away anytime soon.
As we all know, staying at home to watch films can save money because cinema tickets are not cheap. Besides, you can lie comfortably on a big sofa to watch films. But the cinema has dim lighting, big screens and surround sound. War films especially benefit from being watched in cinemas. You can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely. As well as war films, action films and superhero films are much better when seen on the big screen.
Besides, you can enjoy the time with your friends and family when going out to see a good film. Therefore, instead of just watching a film at home and then going to bed, you can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face after seeing a film together.
Anyway, we are lucky enough to live in a time that benefits people who love to go out and those who love to stay at home. The home video streaming services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the cinema offers a special experience, and it helps cinemas create more jobs. It is a win-win. So why not see a cool film at your local cinema?
1. Where can people watch films according to the passage, besides going to the cinema?
2. Why does the writer think war films are better watched in cinemas?
3. When is a good time to hang out and share news with friends?
4. What does the writer mean by saying “It is a win-win.” in the last paragraph?
5. Which one do you choose, going to the cinema or watching films at home? Why?
(请自拟一句话作答)
Going to the cinema is fun. However, in a time when technology has afforded us home video streaming services, many people choose to stay at home to have fun. And
they believe cinemas are going to have problems. Though those services might have a bad influence on the cinemas, I do not believe the cinemas are going away anytime soon.
As we all know, staying at home to watch films can save money because cinema tickets are not cheap. Besides, you can lie comfortably on a big sofa to watch films. But the cinema has dim lighting, big screens and surround sound. War films especially benefit from being watched in cinemas. You can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely. As well as war films, action films and superhero films are much better when seen on the big screen.
Besides, you can enjoy the time with your friends and family when going out to see a good film. Therefore, instead of just watching a film at home and then going to bed, you can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face after seeing a film together.
Anyway, we are lucky enough to live in a time that benefits people who love to go out and those who love to stay at home. The home video streaming services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the cinema offers a special experience, and it helps cinemas create more jobs. It is a win-win. So why not see a cool film at your local cinema?
1. Where can people watch films according to the passage, besides going to the cinema?
At home.
2. Why does the writer think war films are better watched in cinemas?
Because cinemas have special equipment. People can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely.
3. When is a good time to hang out and share news with friends?
When going out to see a film together.
4. What does the writer mean by saying “It is a win-win.” in the last paragraph?
It means both choices are good./It means that people who like to stay at home can use streaming services, and people who like to go out can enjoy a better experience at the cinema, which also helps create more jobs.
5. Which one do you choose, going to the cinema or watching films at home? Why?
(请自拟一句话作答)
I prefer staying at home because it is cheaper, more comfortable, and I can pause the film whenever I want. (言之有理即可)
答案：1. At home.
2. Because cinemas have special equipment. People can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely.
3. When going out to see a film together.
4. It means both choices are good./It means that people who like to stay at home can use streaming services, and people who like to go out can enjoy a better experience at the cinema, which also helps create more jobs.
5. I prefer staying at home because it is cheaper, more comfortable, and I can pause the film whenever I want. (言之有理即可)
2. Because cinemas have special equipment. People can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely.
3. When going out to see a film together.
4. It means both choices are good./It means that people who like to stay at home can use streaming services, and people who like to go out can enjoy a better experience at the cinema, which also helps create more jobs.
5. I prefer staying at home because it is cheaper, more comfortable, and I can pause the film whenever I want. (言之有理即可)
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的回答问题类题型，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握主旨（讨论去影院与在家看电影的利弊）；2. 针对每个问题回到原文定位相关语句，提取关键信息作答；3. 开放性问题需结合自身实际，言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“many people choose to stay at home to have fun”及第二段“staying at home to watch films can save money”，可知除影院外可在家看电影；2. 定位原文第二段“cinema has dim lighting, big screens and surround sound. War films especially benefit from being watched in cinemas. You can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely”，整理得出原因；3. 定位原文第三段“instead of just watching a film at home and then going to bed, you can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face after seeing a film together”，得出时间；4. 定位最后一段“the home video streaming services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the cinema offers a special experience, and it helps cinemas create more jobs”，总结“win-win”的含义；5. 开放性问题，结合自身选择，说明合理理由即可。
【答案】1. At home.
2. Because cinemas have special equipment. People can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely.
3. When going out to see a film together.
4. It means both choices are good./It means that people who like to stay at home can use streaming services, and people who like to go out can enjoy a better experience at the cinema, which also helps create more jobs.
5. I prefer staying at home because it is cheaper, more comfortable, and I can pause the film whenever I want. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、语言表达应用
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、推理判断及开放性表达，题目设置符合初中英语考查要求，能有效检验学生提取信息与运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“many people choose to stay at home to have fun”及第二段“staying at home to watch films can save money”，可知除影院外可在家看电影；2. 定位原文第二段“cinema has dim lighting, big screens and surround sound. War films especially benefit from being watched in cinemas. You can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely”，整理得出原因；3. 定位原文第三段“instead of just watching a film at home and then going to bed, you can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face after seeing a film together”，得出时间；4. 定位最后一段“the home video streaming services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the cinema offers a special experience, and it helps cinemas create more jobs”，总结“win-win”的含义；5. 开放性问题，结合自身选择，说明合理理由即可。
【答案】1. At home.
2. Because cinemas have special equipment. People can experience scenes of the war more fully and closely.
3. When going out to see a film together.
4. It means both choices are good./It means that people who like to stay at home can use streaming services, and people who like to go out can enjoy a better experience at the cinema, which also helps create more jobs.
5. I prefer staying at home because it is cheaper, more comfortable, and I can pause the film whenever I want. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、语言表达应用
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、推理判断及开放性表达，题目设置符合初中英语考查要求，能有效检验学生提取信息与运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】0.7