零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社九年级英语上册译林版 第124页解析答案
(
C
)19. Helen Keller’s teacher spelt “W-A-T-E-R” into her hand while letting water flow over her other hand. At that moment, Helen finally understood
.

A.what water was called
B.how to spell “water”
C.what the word “water” meant
D.why she needed to know “water”
答案:19.C
解析:
【分析】
这道题考查英语阅读理解中的语境理解与词义辨析。解题时,先明确题干描述的核心:海伦·凯勒在老师的引导下,通过拼写单词与水流的关联,最终领悟了某个概念;再逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的内容,选出契合海伦最终领悟的选项。
【解析】
题干语境为:海伦·凯勒的老师在她手上拼写“W-A-T-E-R”时,让水流过她的另一只手,海伦最终理解了相关内容。逐一分析选项:A选项仅停留在“水的名称”层面,不是海伦的核心领悟;B选项“如何拼写‘water’”只是老师的动作,并非海伦最终理解的结果;C选项“‘water’这个词是什么意思”契合海伦通过关联拼写与水流后领悟的核心,即理解单词的含义;D选项“为什么需要知道‘water’”与题干描述的领悟内容无关。因此选C。
【答案】
19.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解;词义辨析
【点评】
本题结合海伦·凯勒的经典事例,考查对语境的准确理解和词汇含义的辨析,属于基础英语阅读理解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
B
)20. —Can you give me some advice? I want to buy some local food.
. Maybe Nantong cuibing is a good choice.

A.That’s all right
B.With pleasure
C.It doesn’t matter
D.I’m afraid not
答案:20.B
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语,需先理解对话语境:问句是请求帮忙给买当地食物的建议,答句提到了具体的建议,说明是同意帮忙的回应。需逐一分析选项的适用场景,选出符合语境的答语。
【解析】
对话语境:对方请求帮忙给买当地食物的建议,答句给出了具体建议,说明是乐意帮忙的回应。
选项分析:
A. That’s all right:通常用于回应感谢或道歉,不符合请求帮忙的语境;
B. With pleasure:用于回应别人的请求,表示乐意效劳,符合语境;
C. It doesn’t matter:用于回应道歉,不符合语境;
D. I’m afraid not:表示拒绝,与答句给出建议的表述矛盾,排除。
因此选B。
【答案】
20.B
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查基础的日常情景交际,需掌握不同交际用语的适用场景,结合对话语境即可选出正确答案,属于常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、完形填空
Life Is Beautiful is an Italian film that tells a powerful story about a father’s love during World War II. The film begins in the 1930s in a small Italian town. Guido, a(n) ______ 21 ______ Jewish man (犹太人) with a big smile, always makes people laugh with his jokes and magic tricks. Guido often tells his son Giosuè, “Life is a ______ 22 ______ ! If you smile and play fair, you’ll always win!”
When World War II begins, they are ______ 23 ______ to head to a concentration camp (集中营). Guido knows the camp is dangerous, ______ 24 ______ he wants to protect his son’s innocence (纯真). He invents a clever story to explain the situation to his son: “This is all part of a big game, Giosuè! The winner’s prize is a REAL tank (坦克)!” He ______ 25 ______ makes up rules for the “game”:
Getting points: Giosuè gets points for hiding quietly,
C
26
the guards and not crying for candy.
Losing points: If the guards see him or if he
B
27
about hunger, he loses points.
The big prize: If they earn 1,000 points, they win a tank.
In the camp, the prisoners (囚犯) work all day and are really tired. But Guido
A
28
his tiredness is part of the game. Guido says to his son, “Look how many points we got today!” He also tells him imaginative stories about
B
29
“progress” in the game. He describes how
C
30
they are to winning the tank, making Giosuè’s eyes shine with
D
31
.
As the war nears its end, Guido hides Giosuè in a small metal box.
A
32
, a soldier catches Guido. When walking away, he passes Giosuè’s hiding box. Knowing his
D
33
is watching, Guido throws his leg high in the air like a silly and funny duck and winks at Giosuè. It is his final act of love in life—making his son
C
34
one last time.
Life Is Beautiful leaves us with an important
B
35
: no matter how hard life gets, we can choose to see the good, spread kindness and protect the ones we love.
(
C
) 21. A. serious B. honest C. cheerful D. hard-working
(
B
) 22. A. show B. game C. test D. trip
(
A
) 23. A. made B. invited C. allowed D. advised
(
C
) 24. A. though B. because C. but D. if
(
D
) 25. A. almost B. still C. never D. even
(
C
) 26. A. protecting B. finding C. avoiding D. being
(
B
) 27. A. lies B. complains C. cares D. forgets
(
A
) 28. A. explains B. notices C. realizes D. doubts
(
B
) 29. A. our B. their C. its D. his
(
C
) 30. A. slow B. far C. close D. similar
(
D
) 31. A. kindness B. fear C. regret D. excitement
(
A
) 32. A. Unluckily B. Generally C. Hopefully D. Patiently
(
D
) 33. A. father B. guard C. prisoner D. son
(
C
) 34. A. angry B. thankful C. happy D. worried
(
B
) 35. A. rule B. lesson C. joke D. promise
答案:21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕《美丽人生》中父亲用游戏保护儿子纯真的故事展开),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:先根据前后文提示确定核心词汇,再通过转折、递进等逻辑关系验证选项,最后确保所选词汇符合文章情感和主题。
【解析】21题:由后文“always makes people laugh with his jokes and magic tricks”可知Guido性格开朗,选C(cheerful);22题:后文多次提到“big game”,对应此处“生活是一场游戏”,选B(game);23题:be made to do表被迫,二战时犹太人被迫前往集中营,选A(made);24题:前文说集中营危险,后文要保护儿子纯真,是转折关系,选C(but);25题:前文编故事,“甚至”制定游戏规则,表递进,选D(even);26题:结合语境,儿子要躲起来、避开守卫,选C(avoiding);27题:complain about是固定搭配,指抱怨饥饿会扣分,选B(complains);28题:Guido把疲惫“解释”为游戏的一部分,选A(explains);29题:指“他们的”游戏进展,选B(their);30题:be close to是固定搭配,表接近胜利,选C(close);31题:儿子因接近坦克而兴奋,选D(excitement);32题:不幸被士兵抓住,选A(Unluckily);33题:父亲知道“儿子”在看,选D(son);34题:父亲做滑稽动作让儿子开心,选C(happy);35题:留下重要“教训”,选B(lesson)。
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本题以经典电影《美丽人生》为素材,既考查学生对词汇的运用能力,又传递了父爱的伟大主题,需结合文章逻辑和语境分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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