(
Chase your dream with all your might,
Though the dark clouds block the light.
Keep on going, don’t take flight—
Victory’s glow will greet your .
A.morning
B.lamp
C.sight
D.dark
C
)19. To make the poem musical, we often use words that rhyme. Look at this poem. Which word rhymes with “flight” to complete this poem?Chase your dream with all your might,
Though the dark clouds block the light.
Keep on going, don’t take flight—
Victory’s glow will greet your .
A.morning
B.lamp
C.sight
D.dark
答案：19.C
解析：
【分析】
本题考查英语单词的押韵，解题思路是先确定题干中“flight”的发音尾音，再逐一分析选项单词的发音，找出尾音与“flight”相同的单词，从而完成诗歌。首先明确“flight”的发音为/flaɪt/，其尾音是/aɪt/；接着对比各选项单词的尾音，选出符合押韵要求的选项。
【解析】
押韵的核心是单词尾音发音一致。“flight”发音为/flaɪt/，尾音为/aɪt/。分析选项：A.morning发音为/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/，尾音/ɪŋ/，不符；B.lamp发音为/læmp/，尾音/mp/，不符；C.sight发音为/saɪt/，尾音/aɪt/，与“flight”尾音一致，符合押韵要求；D.dark发音为/dɑːk/，尾音/ɑːk/，不符。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
英语单词押韵、英语词汇发音
【点评】
本题结合诗歌语境考查英语单词押韵知识，需掌握常见单词的发音，通过对比尾音即可快速解题，侧重基础发音的应用，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语单词的押韵，解题思路是先确定题干中“flight”的发音尾音，再逐一分析选项单词的发音，找出尾音与“flight”相同的单词，从而完成诗歌。首先明确“flight”的发音为/flaɪt/，其尾音是/aɪt/；接着对比各选项单词的尾音，选出符合押韵要求的选项。
【解析】
押韵的核心是单词尾音发音一致。“flight”发音为/flaɪt/，尾音为/aɪt/。分析选项：A.morning发音为/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/，尾音/ɪŋ/，不符；B.lamp发音为/læmp/，尾音/mp/，不符；C.sight发音为/saɪt/，尾音/aɪt/，与“flight”尾音一致，符合押韵要求；D.dark发音为/dɑːk/，尾音/ɑːk/，不符。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
英语单词押韵、英语词汇发音
【点评】
本题结合诗歌语境考查英语单词押韵知识，需掌握常见单词的发音，通过对比尾音即可快速解题，侧重基础发音的应用，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
(
—Yes. His story shows that .
A.actions speak louder than words
B.where there is a will, there is a way
C.every coin has two sides
D.every dog has its day
B
)20. —Did you hear that Li Hua finally entered his dream university after three years of hard work?—Yes. His story shows that .
A.actions speak louder than words
B.where there is a will, there is a way
C.every coin has two sides
D.every dog has its day
答案：20.B
解析：
【分析】
首先理解对话语境：李华经过三年努力考上理想大学，需要选择符合该语境的谚语。先明确四个选项谚语的含义，再匹配语境选出正确答案。
【解析】
对话翻译：——你听说李华经过三年努力终于考上理想大学了吗？——是的，他的故事表明________。
选项分析：
A. actions speak louder than words（事实胜于雄辩）；
B. where there is a will, there is a way（有志者事竟成）；
C. every coin has two sides（事物都有两面性）；
D. every dog has its day（人人皆有得意时）。
结合语境，李华凭借三年努力（有志向）最终实现目标，符合“有志者事竟成”的含义，故选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
英语谚语辨析；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查常用英语谚语的含义及情景运用，需准确理解各谚语意思并结合语境判断，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先理解对话语境：李华经过三年努力考上理想大学，需要选择符合该语境的谚语。先明确四个选项谚语的含义，再匹配语境选出正确答案。
【解析】
对话翻译：——你听说李华经过三年努力终于考上理想大学了吗？——是的，他的故事表明________。
选项分析：
A. actions speak louder than words（事实胜于雄辩）；
B. where there is a will, there is a way（有志者事竟成）；
C. every coin has two sides（事物都有两面性）；
D. every dog has its day（人人皆有得意时）。
结合语境，李华凭借三年努力（有志向）最终实现目标，符合“有志者事竟成”的含义，故选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
英语谚语辨析；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查常用英语谚语的含义及情景运用，需准确理解各谚语意思并结合语境判断，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、完形填空
My father carried me up the stairs to my bedroom, followed by my mother and my three-year-old brother. Upon my returning home, our excitement was mixed with a sense of 21, since we all knew I would be staying in bed for a long time. Leaving my room, my father turned to me and said, “This, too, shall pass.” He 22, and closed the door behind him. It made me a little relaxed.
I had scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) when I was twelve years old. My parents took me to see the doctor from time to time. We tried different ways but they didn’t stop my back from forming an S-shape. The doctors 23 stopped all the treatment. An operation was the only 24.
Two weeks later, I was sent home with orders to lie flat on my back for seven months. Tidy and clean, my room 25 me with comfort. But when the lights were off and the house grew quiet at night, I realized that I 26 leave my bedroom, even my bed, for such a long time! How lonely I felt! “This, too, shall pass.” rang in my 27. I didn’t understand. But I knew that if my father believed it, it must be 28. His words reduced my worry. If he said everything would work out okay, then it would.
Long winter days passed. Sometimes, I became impatient, 29 I always felt upset (难过的) while staying in the bedroom alone. Everyone in the family noticed that and 30 of them came to help me, especially my father. Very gently, he
would pick me up and carry me downstairs and place me on the sofa, letting me 31 the rest of the family. I couldn’t help laughing when they talked about something interesting. Some days, he even carried me 32 to enjoy some much-needed sunshine.
With their encouragement, I went through the 33 time. By summer’s end, I was back on my feet and starting my freshman year in high school. At last, my father’s words made sense: “This, too, has passed!”
Life is a journey with challenges. I’ve lived through a lot of 34 since then. My father taught me to hold on to the good memories and let go of the bad ones. When life is good, time flies by and his words never enter my mind. When it’s not so good, I 35 “This, too, shall pass.” And, it does.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
My father carried me up the stairs to my bedroom, followed by my mother and my three-year-old brother. Upon my returning home, our excitement was mixed with a sense of 21, since we all knew I would be staying in bed for a long time. Leaving my room, my father turned to me and said, “This, too, shall pass.” He 22, and closed the door behind him. It made me a little relaxed.
I had scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) when I was twelve years old. My parents took me to see the doctor from time to time. We tried different ways but they didn’t stop my back from forming an S-shape. The doctors 23 stopped all the treatment. An operation was the only 24.
Two weeks later, I was sent home with orders to lie flat on my back for seven months. Tidy and clean, my room 25 me with comfort. But when the lights were off and the house grew quiet at night, I realized that I 26 leave my bedroom, even my bed, for such a long time! How lonely I felt! “This, too, shall pass.” rang in my 27. I didn’t understand. But I knew that if my father believed it, it must be 28. His words reduced my worry. If he said everything would work out okay, then it would.
Long winter days passed. Sometimes, I became impatient, 29 I always felt upset (难过的) while staying in the bedroom alone. Everyone in the family noticed that and 30 of them came to help me, especially my father. Very gently, he
would pick me up and carry me downstairs and place me on the sofa, letting me 31 the rest of the family. I couldn’t help laughing when they talked about something interesting. Some days, he even carried me 32 to enjoy some much-needed sunshine.
With their encouragement, I went through the 33 time. By summer’s end, I was back on my feet and starting my freshman year in high school. At last, my father’s words made sense: “This, too, has passed!”
Life is a journey with challenges. I’ve lived through a lot of 34 since then. My father taught me to hold on to the good memories and let go of the bad ones. When life is good, time flies by and his words never enter my mind. When it’s not so good, I 35 “This, too, shall pass.” And, it does.
(
B
) 21. A. pleasure B. worry C. luck D. danger(
D
) 22. A. accepted B. excused C. cried D. smiled(
C
) 23. A. recently B. suddenly C. finally D. quickly(
A
) 24. A. choice B. experiment C. support D. influence(
B
) 25. A. stayed B. welcomed C. introduced D. cheered(
D
) 26. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t(
B
) 27. A. eyes B. ears C. heart D. arms(
C
) 28. A. wrong B. proper C. true D. exact(
B
) 29. A. but B. and C. or D. so(
C
) 30. A. none B. neither C. all D. either(
C
) 31. A. believe B. leave C. join D. visit(
D
) 32. A. inside B. away C. beside D. outside(
B
) 33. A. happy B. hard C. busy D. free(
A
) 34. A. trouble B. happiness C. fear D. success(
B
) 35. A. repeat B. remember C. forget D. wonder答案：21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文讲述作者因脊柱侧弯需长期卧床，父亲用鼓励的话语帮助作者度过艰难时期，传递积极面对困难的主题。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配来选择正确选项。
1. 21题：由“staying in bed for a long time”可知，作者兴奋中混合了担忧，对应选项；
2. 22题：父亲说完鼓励的话后，微笑着关门，符合让作者放松的语境；
3. 23题：尝试多种治疗无效后，医生最终停止治疗，体现过程的结果；
4. 24题：多种方法无效，手术是唯一的选择；
5. 25题：房间整洁舒适，用“welcome sb with sth”的固定搭配，表达房间对作者的接纳；
6. 26题：作者因需长期卧床，不能离开卧室，用couldn't表能力；
7. 27题：父亲的话在耳边响起，ears符合语境；
8. 28题：作者信任父亲，认为他的话是真的；
9. 29题：前后为并列关系，描述作者的两种状态，用and；
10. 30题：家里所有人都来帮忙，all指三者及以上；
11. 31题：父亲带作者下楼，让作者加入家人，join符合语境；
12. 32题：带作者出去晒太阳，outside对应动作；
13. 33题：作者度过艰难的卧床时期，hard修饰time；
14. 34题：作者经历很多困难，trouble符合语境；
15. 35题：当生活不顺时，作者记得父亲的话，remember对应动作。
【解析】
21. 由后文“staying in bed for a long time”可知，作者要长期卧床，兴奋中混合了担心，选B（worry）；
22. 父亲说完鼓励的话后，微笑着关门，让作者放松，选D（smiled）；
23. 尝试多种治疗无效后，医生最终停止治疗，选C（finally）；
24. 多种方法无效，手术是唯一的选择，选A（choice）；
25. 房间整洁舒适，用固定搭配“welcome sb with sth”表达接纳，选B（welcomed）；
26. 作者需长期卧床，不能离开卧室，选D（couldn't）；
27. 父亲的话在耳边响起，选B（ears）；
28. 作者信任父亲，认为他的话是真的，选C（true）；
29. 前后为并列关系，描述作者不耐烦且难过的状态，选B（and）；
30. 家里所有人都来帮忙，选C（all）；
31. 父亲带作者下楼，让作者加入家人，选C（join）；
32. 带作者出去晒太阳，选D（outside）；
33. 作者度过艰难的卧床时期，选B（hard）；
34. 作者经历很多困难，选A（trouble）；
35. 当生活不顺时，作者记得父亲的话，选B（remember）。
【答案】
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过讲述作者脊柱侧弯术后卧床期间，父亲用鼓励的话语和行动帮助作者度过艰难时期的故事，传递积极面对困难的人生态度。题目侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇的词义辨析及固定搭配的运用，符合初中完形填空的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文讲述作者因脊柱侧弯需长期卧床，父亲用鼓励的话语帮助作者度过艰难时期，传递积极面对困难的主题。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配来选择正确选项。
1. 21题：由“staying in bed for a long time”可知，作者兴奋中混合了担忧，对应选项；
2. 22题：父亲说完鼓励的话后，微笑着关门，符合让作者放松的语境；
3. 23题：尝试多种治疗无效后，医生最终停止治疗，体现过程的结果；
4. 24题：多种方法无效，手术是唯一的选择；
5. 25题：房间整洁舒适，用“welcome sb with sth”的固定搭配，表达房间对作者的接纳；
6. 26题：作者因需长期卧床，不能离开卧室，用couldn't表能力；
7. 27题：父亲的话在耳边响起，ears符合语境；
8. 28题：作者信任父亲，认为他的话是真的；
9. 29题：前后为并列关系，描述作者的两种状态，用and；
10. 30题：家里所有人都来帮忙，all指三者及以上；
11. 31题：父亲带作者下楼，让作者加入家人，join符合语境；
12. 32题：带作者出去晒太阳，outside对应动作；
13. 33题：作者度过艰难的卧床时期，hard修饰time；
14. 34题：作者经历很多困难，trouble符合语境；
15. 35题：当生活不顺时，作者记得父亲的话，remember对应动作。
【解析】
21. 由后文“staying in bed for a long time”可知，作者要长期卧床，兴奋中混合了担心，选B（worry）；
22. 父亲说完鼓励的话后，微笑着关门，让作者放松，选D（smiled）；
23. 尝试多种治疗无效后，医生最终停止治疗，选C（finally）；
24. 多种方法无效，手术是唯一的选择，选A（choice）；
25. 房间整洁舒适，用固定搭配“welcome sb with sth”表达接纳，选B（welcomed）；
26. 作者需长期卧床，不能离开卧室，选D（couldn't）；
27. 父亲的话在耳边响起，选B（ears）；
28. 作者信任父亲，认为他的话是真的，选C（true）；
29. 前后为并列关系，描述作者不耐烦且难过的状态，选B（and）；
30. 家里所有人都来帮忙，选C（all）；
31. 父亲带作者下楼，让作者加入家人，选C（join）；
32. 带作者出去晒太阳，选D（outside）；
33. 作者度过艰难的卧床时期，选B（hard）；
34. 作者经历很多困难，选A（trouble）；
35. 当生活不顺时，作者记得父亲的话，选B（remember）。
【答案】
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过讲述作者脊柱侧弯术后卧床期间，父亲用鼓励的话语和行动帮助作者度过艰难时期的故事，传递积极面对困难的人生态度。题目侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇的词义辨析及固定搭配的运用，符合初中完形填空的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.5