(
—. Let’s go together.
A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
C
)20. —Dr Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “Father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.—. Let’s go together.
A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
答案:20.C
解析:
【分析】本题考查情景交际用语,需结合对话语境选择合适的回应。首先理解对话:一方告知将有关于周有光的讲座,另一方提议一起去,需选赞同该提议的表达。逐一分析选项的适用场景,结合语境确定答案。
【解析】对话语境是对“一起去听讲座”这一提议的回应。A选项“Good luck”多用于祝福他人参加考试、比赛等活动顺利,不符合语境;B选项“I agree”侧重同意对方的观点,而非对提议的回应;C选项“Sounds good”意为“听起来不错”,用于赞同对方的提议,符合语境;D选项“Have fun”多用于祝对方娱乐活动愉快,与听讲座的语境不符。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题为基础情景交际题,考查日常用语的运用,需准确把握不同交际用语的适用场景,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】对话语境是对“一起去听讲座”这一提议的回应。A选项“Good luck”多用于祝福他人参加考试、比赛等活动顺利,不符合语境;B选项“I agree”侧重同意对方的观点,而非对提议的回应;C选项“Sounds good”意为“听起来不错”,用于赞同对方的提议,符合语境;D选项“Have fun”多用于祝对方娱乐活动愉快,与听讲座的语境不符。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题为基础情景交际题,考查日常用语的运用,需准确把握不同交际用语的适用场景,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、完形填空
Luke lived with his grandma during the last summer holidays. He was curious about everything in his grandma’s house. One 21 he stole into the storeroom where his grandma kept her valuable collections. He knew she did not like anyone to touch her treasures, 22 the cup she had won for skating. Luke walked around on tiptoe and felt the treasures one after another with excitement. He found the cup was not there. “Where is it?” he thought to himself. He raised his head and found it! 23 it was on the top of a shelf, he wanted to feel the cup again.
With the help of a ladder, Luke reached the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke 24 the cup and tried to get it down. While climbing down, Luke’s elbow struck against the ladder. He lost his 25 and fell down to the ground heavily. The 26 cup slipped out of his hands and broke into two halves.
Luke was too nervous to feel the 27. He stood up quickly and felt heart-broken. He picked up the broken pieces with his shaking hands, put them back on the 28 and left the storeroom quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living room. Luke went into his bedroom quietly so that his grandma would not 29 him.
That night was so 30. He tossed and turned in bed. He could not fall asleep till midnight. He woke up and looked at the clock many times. Time seemed to go much slower. Early in the morning, Luke knocked on Grandma’s door with 31.
Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said, “That cup was 32 to me when I was only ten years old; I won the first prize in my 33 competition.” Luke followed Grandma to the storeroom. “I’m really sorry, Grandma,” Luke said 34. With a smile, Grandma took down the broken glass cup and used glue to stick the broken pieces together. The cup was repaired miraculously!
She continued, “When I was young, I once messed up my uncle’s priceless painting. I was not as 35 as you. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week’s struggle, I admitted my fault to my uncle. That was the most unforgettable moment. I think it is honesty that matters more than mistakes.”
() 21. A. noon B. night C. morning D. afternoon
() 22. A. probably B. totally C. simply D. especially
() 23. A. Unless B. Since C. Though D. Before
() 24. A. hung B. chose C. lifted D. designed
() 25. A. purpose B. balance C. interest D. confidence
() 26. A. gold B. plastic C. wood D. glass
() 27. A. pain B. stress C. action D. sickness
() 28. A. bench B. table C. shelf D. ground
() 29. A. notice B. excuse C. mind D. understand
() 30. A. dark B. quiet C. cold D. long
() 31. A. joy B. courage C. trust D. wisdom
() 32. A. brought B. passed C. donated D. presented
() 33. A. painting B. skating C. first D. last
() 34. A. sadly B. rudely C. noisily D. angrily
() 35. A. brave B. careful C. friendly D. generous
Luke lived with his grandma during the last summer holidays. He was curious about everything in his grandma’s house. One 21 he stole into the storeroom where his grandma kept her valuable collections. He knew she did not like anyone to touch her treasures, 22 the cup she had won for skating. Luke walked around on tiptoe and felt the treasures one after another with excitement. He found the cup was not there. “Where is it?” he thought to himself. He raised his head and found it! 23 it was on the top of a shelf, he wanted to feel the cup again.
With the help of a ladder, Luke reached the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke 24 the cup and tried to get it down. While climbing down, Luke’s elbow struck against the ladder. He lost his 25 and fell down to the ground heavily. The 26 cup slipped out of his hands and broke into two halves.
Luke was too nervous to feel the 27. He stood up quickly and felt heart-broken. He picked up the broken pieces with his shaking hands, put them back on the 28 and left the storeroom quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living room. Luke went into his bedroom quietly so that his grandma would not 29 him.
That night was so 30. He tossed and turned in bed. He could not fall asleep till midnight. He woke up and looked at the clock many times. Time seemed to go much slower. Early in the morning, Luke knocked on Grandma’s door with 31.
Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said, “That cup was 32 to me when I was only ten years old; I won the first prize in my 33 competition.” Luke followed Grandma to the storeroom. “I’m really sorry, Grandma,” Luke said 34. With a smile, Grandma took down the broken glass cup and used glue to stick the broken pieces together. The cup was repaired miraculously!
She continued, “When I was young, I once messed up my uncle’s priceless painting. I was not as 35 as you. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week’s struggle, I admitted my fault to my uncle. That was the most unforgettable moment. I think it is honesty that matters more than mistakes.”
() 21. A. noon B. night C. morning D. afternoon
() 22. A. probably B. totally C. simply D. especially
() 23. A. Unless B. Since C. Though D. Before
() 24. A. hung B. chose C. lifted D. designed
() 25. A. purpose B. balance C. interest D. confidence
() 26. A. gold B. plastic C. wood D. glass
() 27. A. pain B. stress C. action D. sickness
() 28. A. bench B. table C. shelf D. ground
() 29. A. notice B. excuse C. mind D. understand
() 30. A. dark B. quiet C. cold D. long
() 31. A. joy B. courage C. trust D. wisdom
() 32. A. brought B. passed C. donated D. presented
() 33. A. painting B. skating C. first D. last
() 34. A. sadly B. rudely C. noisily D. angrily
() 35. A. brave B. careful C. friendly D. generous
答案:21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Luke打碎奶奶的滑冰奖杯,最终在奶奶引导下明白诚实重要性的故事),再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系(转折、指代等)逐一分析选项,同时注意细节线索(如后文的时间、物品特征),从而选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】21. 选B。根据后文“That night was so...”可知故事发生在晚上,故选night。22. 选D。前文提到奶奶不喜欢别人碰她的所有宝贝,此处特别强调“滑冰赢的杯子”,表递进,用especially。23. 选C。前半句“杯子在架子顶”和后半句“他还是想摸”是转折关系,用Though。24. 选C。Luke够到杯子后,举起它想拿下来,lifted(举起)符合语境。25. 选B。爬梯子时肘撞梯子,失去平衡摔倒,lost balance是固定搭配,意为失去平衡。26. 选D。后文提到奶奶用glue(胶水)粘碎片,说明杯子是玻璃的,故选glass。27. 选A。摔后太紧张,没感觉到疼痛,pain(疼痛)符合文意。28. 选C。之前杯子放在架子顶,所以把碎片放回架子,shelf(架子)正确。29. 选A。Luke悄悄进卧室,怕奶奶注意到他,notice(注意)符合语境。30. 选D。后文说他翻来覆去睡不着,时间过得慢,说明晚上很长,long(长的)正确。31. 选B。Luke打碎杯子后愧疚,早上鼓起勇气敲奶奶门,courage(勇气)符合。32. 选D。此处指杯子是奶奶十岁时获得的,present有“授予、赠送”之意,符合语境。33. 选B。前文提到杯子是滑冰比赛赢的,所以是skating competition。34. 选A。Luke打碎杯子后道歉,心情难过,sadly(难过地)正确。35. 选A。奶奶说自己年轻时没Luke勇敢,因为Luke承认了错误,brave(勇敢的)符合。
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A
【知识点】完形填空解题方法、词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,围绕“诚实的重要性”展开,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑与细节线索解题,能引导学生树立正确的价值观。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】21. 选B。根据后文“That night was so...”可知故事发生在晚上,故选night。22. 选D。前文提到奶奶不喜欢别人碰她的所有宝贝,此处特别强调“滑冰赢的杯子”,表递进,用especially。23. 选C。前半句“杯子在架子顶”和后半句“他还是想摸”是转折关系,用Though。24. 选C。Luke够到杯子后,举起它想拿下来,lifted(举起)符合语境。25. 选B。爬梯子时肘撞梯子,失去平衡摔倒,lost balance是固定搭配,意为失去平衡。26. 选D。后文提到奶奶用glue(胶水)粘碎片,说明杯子是玻璃的,故选glass。27. 选A。摔后太紧张,没感觉到疼痛,pain(疼痛)符合文意。28. 选C。之前杯子放在架子顶,所以把碎片放回架子,shelf(架子)正确。29. 选A。Luke悄悄进卧室,怕奶奶注意到他,notice(注意)符合语境。30. 选D。后文说他翻来覆去睡不着,时间过得慢,说明晚上很长,long(长的)正确。31. 选B。Luke打碎杯子后愧疚,早上鼓起勇气敲奶奶门,courage(勇气)符合。32. 选D。此处指杯子是奶奶十岁时获得的,present有“授予、赠送”之意,符合语境。33. 选B。前文提到杯子是滑冰比赛赢的,所以是skating competition。34. 选A。Luke打碎杯子后道歉,心情难过,sadly(难过地)正确。35. 选A。奶奶说自己年轻时没Luke勇敢,因为Luke承认了错误,brave(勇敢的)符合。
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A
【知识点】完形填空解题方法、词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,围绕“诚实的重要性”展开,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑与细节线索解题,能引导学生树立正确的价值观。
【难度系数】0.6