零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试五年级英语上册译林版 第92页解析答案
(
A
) 2.
people usually
a big lunch on New Year’s Day?

A.Do; have
B.Does; have
C.Are; having
答案:2. A
解析:
【分析】
本题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句用法。首先确定主语people是复数名词,需匹配对应的助动词;再结合疑问句结构判断动词形式,逐步排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 判断助动词:主语people是复数,一般现在时的一般疑问句中,复数主语对应的助动词用Do,第三人称单数主语才用Does,因此排除B选项。
2. 判断动词形式:句中有助动词Do,后面的实义动词需用原形,having是现在分词,不符合一般现在时疑问句的结构,排除C选项。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时;一般疑问句
【点评】本题为基础语法题,考查一般现在时一般疑问句中助动词与主语的搭配、实义动词的形式,需牢记基础语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
) 3. Chinese New Year is coming. Let’s make some
.

A.jiaozi
B.mooncakes
C.Chongyang cakes
答案:3. A
解析:
【分析】首先明确题目核心是中国新年(春节)对应的传统食物,需区分不同节日的特色食物,再结合题干要求选择正确选项。
【解析】本题考查中国传统节日对应的特色食物。A选项jiaozi(饺子)是中国新年(春节)的传统食物;B选项mooncakes(月饼)是中秋节的特色食物;C选项Chongyang cakes(重阳糕)是重阳节的特色食物。题干提到“Chinese New Year is coming”(中国新年即将到来),因此应选春节对应的食物饺子。
【答案】A
【知识点】节日与传统食物
【点评】本题为基础常识题,考查学生对中国传统节日特色食物的认知,属于易得分的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
) 4. Which month comes after May?

A.June.
B.April.
C.July.
答案:4. A
解析:
【分析】本题考查月份的英文顺序,解题思路为:先明确题目要求是找出五月之后的月份,再回忆各选项对应的月份,结合时间顺序判断正确答案。具体步骤:1. 确定题目核心是“May(五月)之后的月份”;2. 对应选项:A是June(六月),B是April(四月),C是July(七月);3. 根据月份顺序,五月之后是六月,得出答案。
【解析】题目询问五月之后的月份,根据月份的英文排列顺序,May(五月)之后的月份是June(六月)。选项A为June,符合题意;选项B是April,在五月之前;选项C是July,在五月之后第二个,不符合要求,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】月份的英文表达、时间顺序
【点评】本题属于英语基础常识题,考查对月份英文及先后顺序的掌握,难度较低,适合学生巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.9
(
B
) 5. My parents often give red packets
me
the Spring Festival.

A.for; on
B.to; at
C.for; in
答案:5. B
解析:
【分析】
这道题考查介词的固定搭配和节日介词的用法。解题思路:第一步,回忆动词give的固定搭配,“给某人某物”的结构是give sth to sb,据此确定第一个空的介词;第二步,明确节日前的常用介词,确定第二个空的介词,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 动词give的固定搭配:give sth to sb是固定用法,意为“把某物给某人”,因此第一个空应填介词to,可排除A、C选项(二者第一个空均为for);
2. 表示“在某个节日”时,常用介词at,如“在春节”是at the Spring Festival,因此第二个空填at;
综上,答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、节日介词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础介词用法,涉及动词give的固定搭配和节日前的介词选择,属于常见基础题,需学生牢记常见介词搭配规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读短文,完成表格。
In China, the twelfth (第十二) month of the lunar calendar (农历) is called La Yue. The Laba Festival is on the eighth day of the month. It is a festival with wishes for a good life.
People like to eat Laba porridge (粥) on the morning of the Laba Festival. The traditional Laba porridge has 8 kinds of ingredients (原料), like rice, red beans (红豆), dried lotus seeds (干莲子), some nuts and different kinds of dried fruits. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. You can also put other things you like in the porridge.
To make the porridge delicious, people need to cook it for a long time. Many people even start to cook it from the night before, so they can have a bowl of warm and delicious porridge the next morning. After the festival, people begin to clean their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival.
Chinese people like having Laba porridge because it is not only good for their health, but also carries good wishes for the coming Spring Festival.
| Name | The Laba Festival |
| ---- | ---- |
| Date | The eighth day of the 1.
twelfth
month |
| Meaning | It’s a festival with wishes for a good 2.
life
. |
| Food | Laba porridge (also called 3.
Eight
Treasure Porridge)
Traditional ingredients: rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds, some nuts, and different kinds of dried 4.
fruits
. People can also add other things they like. |
| Way to make Laba porridge delicious | Need to 5.
cook
it for a long time. |
| Things to do after the Laba Festival | Clean houses and 6.
buy
things to welcome the Spring Festival. |
| Reasons why Chinese like Laba porridge | Good for 7.
health
and carries good 8.
wishes
for the coming Spring Festival. |
答案:1. twelfth 2. life 3. Eight 4. fruits
5. cook 6. buy 7. health 8. wishes
解析:
【分析】这是一道信息提取类的阅读填空题,解题思路是根据表格中每个空的语境提示,回到短文中定位对应的语句,精准提取匹配的单词填入空格即可,需确保提取的单词与原文表述一致。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到“In China, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. The Laba Festival is on the eighth day of the month.”,可知腊八节在第十二个月的第八天,故填twelfth;2. 第一段最后一句“It is a festival with wishes for a good life.”,对应填life;3. 第二段“So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge.”,对应填Eight;4. 第二段“Traditional Laba porridge has 8 kinds of ingredients...different kinds of dried fruits.”,对应填fruits;5. 第三段“To make the porridge delicious, people need to cook it for a long time.”,对应填cook;6. 第三段“After the festival, people begin to clean their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival.”,对应填buy;7. 第四段“it is not only good for their health”,对应填health;8. 第四段“but also carries good wishes for the coming Spring Festival.”,对应填wishes。
【答案】1. twelfth 2. life 3. Eight 4. fruits 5. cook 6. buy 7. health 8. wishes
【知识点】阅读理解(信息提取)、节日文化常识
【点评】本题围绕腊八节的相关信息设置填空,考查学生对英文短文的信息定位与提取能力,内容贴近生活,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
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