零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试五年级英语上册译林版 第99页解析答案
六、完形填空。
There are many traditional festivals in China. Li Hua likes festivals in winter. He likes
1
. His family gets together at this festival. Li Hua can meet all his cousins. He likes playing games with
2
. He also likes the Lantern Festival. He can carry nice lanterns around and eat
3
.
Liu Mei is Li Hua’s friend. She likes festivals in
4
. Her favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. She likes
5
the moon and eating mooncakes. She also likes the Double Ninth Festival. She can visit her grandparents and go climbing with them. There is a Chinese poem about this festival. Its name is “Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day”, and the writer is
6
. Liu Mei likes this poem very much.
(
A
) 1. A. the Spring Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival
C. the Mid-Autumn Festival
(
B
) 2. A. him B. them C. her
(
B
) 3. A. jiaozi B. tangyuan C. Chongyang cakes
(
C
) 4. A. spring B. winter C. autumn
(
C
) 5. A. looking B. reading C. watching
(
A
) 6. A. Wang Wei B. Li Bai C. Du Fu
答案:1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕中国传统节日展开,结合语境、节日特点、语法知识及文学常识逐一分析每道题:第1题根据冬季节日且家人团聚选春节;第2题指代复数表亲用宾格代词;第3题对应元宵节食物;第4题结合中秋节所属季节;第5题考查“赏月”固定搭配;第6题考查古诗作者常识。
【解析】
1. 第1题:前文提到Li Hua喜欢冬季的节日,且该节日家人团聚、能见到表亲,符合春节的特点,故选A。
2. 第2题:指代前文的“all his cousins”(复数),介词with后需用宾格代词,them指代复数名词,故选B。
3. 第3题:元宵节的传统食物是汤圆(tangyuan),jiaozi是饺子,Chongyang cakes是重阳糕,故选B。
4. 第4题:Liu Mei最喜欢的中秋节在秋季,对应选项autumn,故选C。
5. 第5题:“赏月”的固定表达是watch the moon,look需加at,read指阅读,故选C。
6. 第6题:《九月九日忆山东兄弟》的作者是王维,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A
【知识点】
完形填空、代词用法、节日常识
【点评】
本题是关于中国传统节日的完形填空,融合了语法知识、文化常识和固定搭配,难度适中,能考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读海报,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(
T
) 1. This is a poster for a Christmas party.
(
F
) 2. The party will last for four hours.
(
T
) 3. We can have a Christmas dinner at the party.
(
T
) 4. All school students can join this party for free.
(
F
) 5. If you want to get more information, you can ask your Chinese teacher.
答案:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析:
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先提取每个小题的关键信息,再对应海报中的具体内容逐一核对,确保信息匹配准确。具体步骤为:先明确句子核心内容,再在海报中定位对应信息,最后对比判断对错。
【解析】
1. 海报标题为“A HAPPY CHRISTMAS PARTY”,说明这是圣诞派对的海报,与句子描述一致,故判断为T。
2. 海报显示派对时间是2 p.m.到5 p.m.,时长为5-2=3小时,并非4小时,与句子描述不符,故判断为F。
3. 海报左侧活动项包含“Christmas dinner”,说明派对有圣诞晚餐,与句子描述一致,故判断为T。
4. 海报明确标注“Free for all school students”,即所有在校学生可免费参加,与句子描述一致,故判断为T。
5. 海报右侧说明获取更多信息需询问英语老师,而非语文老师,与句子描述不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节判断、信息提取
【点评】
本题通过海报形式考查学生的信息提取与判断能力,需准确捕捉海报中的时间、活动、费用、咨询渠道等关键细节,难度适中,需细心核对避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.3
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are some traditional festivals in China. The Spring Festival is in winter. Families get together, have big dinners and set off fireworks. The Lantern Festival comes after the
Spring Festival. People enjoy colorful lanterns and eat tangyuan.
The Dragon Boat Festival is in summer. It’s a day to remember Qu Yuan. People watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. Families gather to look at the full moon and share mooncakes.
The Double Ninth Festival is also in autumn. It’s a festival for showing respect to the elderly. People often climb mountains and eat Chongyang cakes.
(
C
) 1. Which poem is about the Double Ninth Festival?
A. 借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指杏花村。
B. 举头望明月,低头思故乡。
C. 遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。
(
A
) 2. The underlined word “elderly” means “
” in Chinese.
A. 老人 B. 孩子 C. 成人
(
C
) 3. How many festivals are mentioned in the text?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
答案:1. C 2. A 3. C
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题,需结合短文内容逐一分析各题:第1题考查与重阳节相关的诗句,需先定位短文中重阳节的描述,再匹配选项诗句;第2题考查词义猜测,需结合重阳节“敬老”的常识和文中语境判断词义;第3题考查细节查找,需统计短文中提到的传统节日数量。
【解析】1. 短文提到重阳节的习俗有“climb mountains(爬山)”,选项C“遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人”描写重阳节登高、插茱萸的习俗;A是清明节诗句,B是中秋节诗句,故选C。2. 文中说明重阳节是“showing respect to the elderly”,结合常识,重阳节为敬老节,“elderly”意为“老人”,故选A。3. 短文中提到的节日有:春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节,共5个,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C
【知识点】阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】本题围绕中国传统节日展开,考查学生的阅读理解、词义推测和信息查找能力,需结合短文内容与文化常识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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