1. 从方框中选择合适的选项,补全对话,将序号写在横线上。
A. My grandma wrote to her friends at that time.
B. But they pay on their smartphones.
C. But now she rides e-bikes.
D. Do your grandparents shop online?
E. Sometimes she writes emails too.
Liu Jiajia is talking with Zhang Hua about her grandma’s life.
Zhang Hua: Technology changes our life a lot.
Liu Jiajia: Yes, I agree. In the past, my grandma walked to different places. (1)
Zhang Hua: And there were no smartphones many years ago.
Liu Jiajia: Yes. (2)
Zhang Hua: Now she can chat with her friends on the internet.
Liu Jiajia: That’s right! (3)
Zhang Hua: Cool! My grandparents also write emails to me.
Liu Jiajia: That’s really fun! (4)
Zhang Hua: No, they don’t. They like going shopping in the shops. (5)
Liu Jiajia: How wonderful!
A. My grandma wrote to her friends at that time.
B. But they pay on their smartphones.
C. But now she rides e-bikes.
D. Do your grandparents shop online?
E. Sometimes she writes emails too.
Liu Jiajia is talking with Zhang Hua about her grandma’s life.
Zhang Hua: Technology changes our life a lot.
Liu Jiajia: Yes, I agree. In the past, my grandma walked to different places. (1)
Zhang Hua: And there were no smartphones many years ago.
Liu Jiajia: Yes. (2)
Zhang Hua: Now she can chat with her friends on the internet.
Liu Jiajia: That’s right! (3)
Zhang Hua: Cool! My grandparents also write emails to me.
Liu Jiajia: That’s really fun! (4)
Zhang Hua: No, they don’t. They like going shopping in the shops. (5)
Liu Jiajia: How wonderful!
答案:【解析】:我们可以根据上下文的逻辑衔接来逐一确定答案:
1. 第(1)空:前文提到“In the past, my grandma walked to different places(过去我奶奶走路去各处)”,是描述过去的出行方式,此处需要对应现在的出行变化,C选项“但是现在她骑电动车”符合今昔出行对比的语境。
2. 第(2)空:前文提到“And there were no smartphones many years ago(很多年前没有智能手机)”,此处需要描述没有智能手机年代的交流方式,A选项“我奶奶那时候给她的朋友们写信”符合语境。
3. 第(3)空:前文提到“Now she can chat with her friends on the internet(现在她可以在网上和朋友聊天)”,后文对方紧接着提到“write emails”,E选项“有时候她也写电子邮件”可以自然衔接上下文。
4. 第(4)空:后文答句是“No, they don't”,说明此处是Do引导的一般疑问句,D选项“你的祖父母网上购物吗?”是对应的问句,符合问答逻辑。
5. 第(5)空:前文提到“They like going shopping in the shops(他们喜欢去实体店购物)”,此处补充说明现在实体店购物的新变化,B选项“但是他们用智能手机付款”符合语境。
【答案】:(1) C
(2) A
(3) E
(4) D
(5) B
1. 第(1)空:前文提到“In the past, my grandma walked to different places(过去我奶奶走路去各处)”,是描述过去的出行方式,此处需要对应现在的出行变化,C选项“但是现在她骑电动车”符合今昔出行对比的语境。
2. 第(2)空:前文提到“And there were no smartphones many years ago(很多年前没有智能手机)”,此处需要描述没有智能手机年代的交流方式,A选项“我奶奶那时候给她的朋友们写信”符合语境。
3. 第(3)空:前文提到“Now she can chat with her friends on the internet(现在她可以在网上和朋友聊天)”,后文对方紧接着提到“write emails”,E选项“有时候她也写电子邮件”可以自然衔接上下文。
4. 第(4)空:后文答句是“No, they don't”,说明此处是Do引导的一般疑问句,D选项“你的祖父母网上购物吗?”是对应的问句,符合问答逻辑。
5. 第(5)空:前文提到“They like going shopping in the shops(他们喜欢去实体店购物)”,此处补充说明现在实体店购物的新变化,B选项“但是他们用智能手机付款”符合语境。
【答案】:(1) C
(2) A
(3) E
(4) D
(5) B
2. 阅读材料,补全短文。
My uncle’s life

My uncle lives on an island (岛). There are many changes in his life.
Twenty years ago, there were no bridges (桥). My uncle to other places . Now, he can drive a car.
, my uncle food in the supermarket. But now he .
My uncle three years ago. But now, he and online meetings.
In the past, my uncle the cleaning by himself. Now, he a robot helper to help him. How convenient!
My uncle’s life
My uncle lives on an island (岛). There are many changes in his life.
Twenty years ago, there were no bridges (桥). My uncle to other places . Now, he can drive a car.
, my uncle food in the supermarket. But now he .
My uncle three years ago. But now, he and online meetings.
In the past, my uncle the cleaning by himself. Now, he a robot helper to help him. How convenient!
答案:依次填写:
1. went
2. by ship
3. Five years ago
4. bought
5. can buy food on the mobile phone/orders food online
6. worked in the office
7. works at home
8. has
9. did
10. uses
1. went
2. by ship
3. Five years ago
4. bought
5. can buy food on the mobile phone/orders food online
6. worked in the office
7. works at home
8. has
9. did
10. uses
解析:
本题结合表格提示的图片与对应时间状语,考查一般过去时和一般现在时的用法,对比叔叔过去和现在生活各方面的差异,填写内容符合六年级词汇难度即可:
1. 20年前出行交通是轮船,描述过去的动作用动词过去式;
2. 对应食物类的时间是五年前,过去要去线下超市买食物,现在可以用手机线上点单买食物;
3. 工作类的时间是三年前,过去在普通办公室办公,现在可以居家办公、开线上会议;
4. 过去要自己动手打扫卫生,现在可以用机器人助手帮忙打扫。
1. 20年前出行交通是轮船,描述过去的动作用动词过去式;
2. 对应食物类的时间是五年前,过去要去线下超市买食物,现在可以用手机线上点单买食物;
3. 工作类的时间是三年前,过去在普通办公室办公,现在可以居家办公、开线上会议;
4. 过去要自己动手打扫卫生,现在可以用机器人助手帮忙打扫。