零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2026年补充习题江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第19页解析答案
A Complete the sentences with the correct personal pronouns.
1 Jenny loves the science lab at school.
is a modern lab with big windows.
has classes there three times a week.
2 Mr Wang is a Maths teacher.
likes his students. He enjoys teaching and helping
.
3 We spend a lot of time in the library at our school.
love it there! The librarian often suggests great books for
.
4 My favourite school tradition is our autumn field trip. The field trip is always exciting for
.
have lots of fun with my friends every year!
答案:1. It; She
2. He; them
3. We; us
4. me; I
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语人称代词的用法,需明确:主格代词在句中作主语,宾格代词在句中作宾语;同时要根据空格的指代对象(人/物、单复数)选择正确的代词。解题时先确定每个空格的成分(主语/宾语),再结合指代对象匹配对应代词。
【解析】
1. 第一空指代单数事物“the science lab”,用主格It;第二空指代女性Jenny,在句中作主语,用主格She。
2. 第一空指代男性Mr Wang,在句中作主语,用主格He;第二空在动词helping后作宾语,指代复数的his students,用宾格them。
3. 第一空指代主语We,在句中作主语,用主格We;第二空在介词for后作宾语,指代We,用宾格us。
4. 第一空在介词for后作宾语,指代“我”,用宾格me;第二空在句中作主语,指代“我”,用主格I。
【答案】
1. It; She
2. He; them
3. We; us
4. me; I
【知识点】
人称代词主格用法、人称代词宾格用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础代词运用题,核心考查主格与宾格的功能区别及代词指代的一致性,属于日常学习中需掌握的基础知识点,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
B Monica and Carly are students at Francon Middle School. They are talking about their school. Complete their conversation with the correct personal pronouns.
Monica: Our school has many interesting traditions, doesn’t it?
Carly: Yes, like the school talent show. Do (1)
know about that?
Monica: No, I don’t know much about it.
Carly: Every spring, students can show their talents to the whole school! This year, my cousin Mary wants to take part in (2)
. (3)
is good at singing. We can watch (4)
in the talent show!
Monica: Sounds great! I’m also excited about the music festival.
Carly: The music festival? Can you tell (5)
more about that?
Monica: Sure! There are lots of great concerts for students. Parents can come too, but (6)
need tickets. You can get tickets for (7)
at the school office.
Carly: How exciting! We’re so lucky. There’s so much for (8)
to do at our school!
C Three students from different countries are writing about their favourite places or things at their schools. Complete their writing with the correct personal pronouns and the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
My school hall is big and bright. We always learn a lot and have fun in (1)
. We have many exciting activities there. My favourite (2)
(be) our culture show. (3)
have lots of activities to celebrate our country’s important traditions. It is a fantastic way to learn more about Brazilian history.
—Maria, Brazil
My favourite thing at school is our History class. It is the best! Our History teacher Mr Ali is like a walking museum! He (4)
(tell) amazing stories about old kings, strong queens and giant pyramids. I love learning from (5)
. History class is not about remembering dates. (6)
is like a cool journey through Egypt’s great past.
—Jafari, Egypt
My school has a football field. I (7)
(love) it! I (8)
(be) a member of my school’s football team, and our matches take place on the field. We always have very big crowds. They cheer for all of (9)
.
—Brett, the UK
答案:B部分:(1) you (2) it (3) She (4) her (5) me (6) they (7) them (8) us
C部分:(1) it (2) is (3) We (4) tells (5) him (6) It (7) love (8) am (9) us
解析:
【分析】
这道题分为B、C两部分,B部分需根据上下文的指代对象(人/物)及在句中所作成分(主语/宾语等)选择正确的人称代词;C部分既要用正确的人称代词,还要根据主语的人称、数,用一般现在时的动词正确形式。解题时需先明确每个空的指代内容,再结合语法规则判断答案。
【解析】
B部分:
(1) 此处Carly询问Monica,指代听话的“你”,作主语,用主格人称代词you;
(2) 指代前文单数事物“the school talent show”,作take part in的宾语,用宾格人称代词it;
(3) 指代前文女性“Mary”,作主语,用主格人称代词She;
(4) 指代前文女性“Mary”,作watch的宾语,用宾格人称代词her;
(5) 此处Carly请求Monica,指代说话的“我”,作tell的宾语,用宾格人称代词me;
(6) 指代前文复数名词“Parents”,作主语,用主格人称代词they;
(7) 指代前文复数名词“tickets”,作介词for的宾语,用宾格人称代词them;
(8) 指代对话双方“Monica和Carly”,作介词for的宾语,用宾格人称代词us;
C部分:
(1) 指代前文单数事物“My school hall”,作介词in的宾语,用宾格人称代词it;
(2) 主语是单数概念“My favourite”,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is;
(3) 后文提到“our country’s important traditions”,指代“我们”,作主语,用主格人称代词We;
(4) 主语是第三人称单数“He”,时态为一般现在时,动词tell用第三人称单数形式tells;
(5) 指代前文男性“Mr Ali”,作介词from的宾语,用宾格人称代词him;
(6) 指代前文单数事物“History class”,作主语,用主格人称代词It;
(7) 主语是第一人称“I”,时态为一般现在时,动词love用原形;
(8) 主语是第一人称“I”,时态为一般现在时,be动词用am;
(9) 指代前文的“we”,作介词for的宾语,用宾格人称代词us;
【答案】
B部分:(1) you (2) it (3) She (4) her (5) me (6) they (7) them (8) us;C部分:(1) it (2) is (3) We (4) tells (5) him (6) It (7) love (8) am (9) us
【知识点】
人称代词的用法,一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法,涵盖人称代词的主格、宾格辨析及一般现在时动词变形,需结合上下文指代和句子成分判断,注重基础知识点的应用。
【难度系数】
0.6
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