Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle
Reading
Food and drinks
A Nora and David are writing social media posts about healthy drinks. Read their posts. Write a T if a sentence is true, an F if it is false or an NM if it is not mentioned in the text.
Tea! Tea! Tea! There are so many different kinds of tea. There is black tea, green tea and flower tea, and they are all good for you. Many kinds of teas are good for your heart and your overall health. Some teas help you think clearly. Other teas help you feel calm and relaxed. Tea also tastes great! With so many different types of teas, everyone can find one they like. Why not drink a cup of tea today?
—Nora
Coffee is a great drink! I drink a cup of coffee every morning. It helps me wake up and feel ready for the day. When I have lots of work, coffee helps me focus and get things done. Plus, coffee comes in many yummy flavours, such as strawberry, banana and many others! Just don’t add too much sugar to your coffee!
—David
1 Nora’s favourite tea is flower tea.
2 Nora thinks tea can help people relax.
3 Coffee helps David feel ready for the day.
4 Adding lots of sugar to your coffee is a good idea.
5 Both tea and coffee can help people think clearly.
Reading
Food and drinks
A Nora and David are writing social media posts about healthy drinks. Read their posts. Write a T if a sentence is true, an F if it is false or an NM if it is not mentioned in the text.
Tea! Tea! Tea! There are so many different kinds of tea. There is black tea, green tea and flower tea, and they are all good for you. Many kinds of teas are good for your heart and your overall health. Some teas help you think clearly. Other teas help you feel calm and relaxed. Tea also tastes great! With so many different types of teas, everyone can find one they like. Why not drink a cup of tea today?
—Nora
Coffee is a great drink! I drink a cup of coffee every morning. It helps me wake up and feel ready for the day. When I have lots of work, coffee helps me focus and get things done. Plus, coffee comes in many yummy flavours, such as strawberry, banana and many others! Just don’t add too much sugar to your coffee!
—David
1 Nora’s favourite tea is flower tea.
2 Nora thinks tea can help people relax.
3 Coffee helps David feel ready for the day.
4 Adding lots of sugar to your coffee is a good idea.
5 Both tea and coffee can help people think clearly.
答案:1 NM
2 T
3 T
4 F
5 NM
2 T
3 T
4 F
5 NM
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节判断题,需逐句将题目句子与Nora、David的社交媒体帖子内容对比,判断句子是符合原文(T)、不符合原文(F)还是原文未提及(NM)。解题时要精准定位原文对应信息,避免主观臆断,比如第1题不能因提到花茶就判定,需确认是否为Nora的最爱;第5题要分别核对茶和咖啡的作用,不能遗漏其中一方的信息。
【解析】
1. 题目1:“Nora’s favourite tea is flower tea.” 原文Nora的帖子仅提到有多种茶(红茶、绿茶、花茶)且都有益健康,未提及她最爱的是花茶,故判断为NM。
2. 题目2:“Nora thinks tea can help people relax.” 原文Nora帖子中明确表述“Other teas help you feel calm and relaxed.”,与题意一致,故判断为T。
3. 题目3:“Coffee helps David feel ready for the day.” 原文David帖子中提到“It helps me wake up and feel ready for the day.”,与题意一致,故判断为T。
4. 题目4:“Adding lots of sugar to your coffee is a good idea.” 原文David帖子中强调“Just don’t add too much sugar to your coffee!”,说明加太多糖不是好主意,故判断为F。
5. 题目5:“Both tea and coffee can help people think clearly.” 原文仅提到“Some teas help you think clearly.”,未提及咖啡有此作用,故判断为NM。
【答案】
1 NM;2 T;3 T;4 F;5 NM
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节判断)
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的细节信息匹配与判断,核心是区分原文提及、未提及及正误内容,需学生仔细定位原文,避免主观猜测,整体难度适中,适合初中英语阅读练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解的细节判断题,需逐句将题目句子与Nora、David的社交媒体帖子内容对比,判断句子是符合原文(T)、不符合原文(F)还是原文未提及(NM)。解题时要精准定位原文对应信息,避免主观臆断,比如第1题不能因提到花茶就判定,需确认是否为Nora的最爱;第5题要分别核对茶和咖啡的作用,不能遗漏其中一方的信息。
【解析】
1. 题目1:“Nora’s favourite tea is flower tea.” 原文Nora的帖子仅提到有多种茶(红茶、绿茶、花茶)且都有益健康,未提及她最爱的是花茶,故判断为NM。
2. 题目2:“Nora thinks tea can help people relax.” 原文Nora帖子中明确表述“Other teas help you feel calm and relaxed.”,与题意一致,故判断为T。
3. 题目3:“Coffee helps David feel ready for the day.” 原文David帖子中提到“It helps me wake up and feel ready for the day.”,与题意一致,故判断为T。
4. 题目4:“Adding lots of sugar to your coffee is a good idea.” 原文David帖子中强调“Just don’t add too much sugar to your coffee!”,说明加太多糖不是好主意,故判断为F。
5. 题目5:“Both tea and coffee can help people think clearly.” 原文仅提到“Some teas help you think clearly.”,未提及咖啡有此作用,故判断为NM。
【答案】
1 NM;2 T;3 T;4 F;5 NM
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节判断)
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的细节信息匹配与判断,核心是区分原文提及、未提及及正误内容,需学生仔细定位原文,避免主观猜测,整体难度适中,适合初中英语阅读练习。
【难度系数】
0.6