Ⅰ. 完形填空
My dream was to become a doctor when I was in primary school. As a little boy, I did not know 1 what doctors do in fact. After I grow 2, I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important 3 in saving lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer(患癌) 4 I was eight years old. The 5 was that my mum spent much time taking care of him. Once she took me to see my grandfather and he 6 to be in great pain(痛苦). Then I 7 my mum about the reason. She said that my grandfather got sick(生病的) and that the doctors would make sure my grandfather got 8 again. At that time, this gave me some hope and I started to believe that doctors would always save lives.
I know it is difficult to become a great doctor. So I am going to enter a good university for higher 9 and read lots of books after class. And I am going to try being an intern(实习医生) in the hospital to 10 myself. I can also help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of those great doctors.
1. A. weekly B. clearly C. quietly D. seriously
2. A. off B. on C. up D. down
3. A. role B. hobby C. relationship D. prize
4. A. and B. when C. but D. if
5. A. question B. meaning C. beginning D. result
6. A. seemed B. chose C. sent D. liked
7. A. discussed B. talked C. told D. questioned
8. A. lucky B. successful C. healthy D. famous
9. A. team B. place C. work D. education
10. A. promise B. become C. act D. improve
My dream was to become a doctor when I was in primary school. As a little boy, I did not know 1 what doctors do in fact. After I grow 2, I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important 3 in saving lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer(患癌) 4 I was eight years old. The 5 was that my mum spent much time taking care of him. Once she took me to see my grandfather and he 6 to be in great pain(痛苦). Then I 7 my mum about the reason. She said that my grandfather got sick(生病的) and that the doctors would make sure my grandfather got 8 again. At that time, this gave me some hope and I started to believe that doctors would always save lives.
I know it is difficult to become a great doctor. So I am going to enter a good university for higher 9 and read lots of books after class. And I am going to try being an intern(实习医生) in the hospital to 10 myself. I can also help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of those great doctors.
1. A. weekly B. clearly C. quietly D. seriously
2. A. off B. on C. up D. down
3. A. role B. hobby C. relationship D. prize
4. A. and B. when C. but D. if
5. A. question B. meaning C. beginning D. result
6. A. seemed B. chose C. sent D. liked
7. A. discussed B. talked C. told D. questioned
8. A. lucky B. successful C. healthy D. famous
9. A. team B. place C. work D. education
10. A. promise B. become C. act D. improve
答案:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者如何立下学医的志愿。
1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADCDD
1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADCDD
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文把握主旨:本文是作者讲述自己立志成为医生的缘由。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及常用固定搭配,逐个分析每个空:1. 需选表“清楚地”的副词;2. 考固定搭配“长大”;3. 考固定短语“起重要作用”;4. 需选引导时间状语的连词;5. 需选表“结果”的名词;6. 需选表“似乎”的动词;7. 需选表“询问”的动词;8. 需选表“健康的”的形容词;9. 考固定搭配“高等教育”;10. 需选表“提升”的动词。
【解析】
1. 考查副词词义辨析。句意为“小时候,我不清楚医生实际做什么”,clearly(清楚地)符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配。grow up是固定短语,意为“长大”,故选C。
3. 考查固定短语。play an important role in是固定搭配,意为“在……中起重要作用”,故选A。
4. 考查连词。此处表示“当我八岁时”,用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意为“结果是我妈妈花很多时间照顾他”,result(结果)符合语境,故选D。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“他似乎非常痛苦”,seemed(似乎)符合语境,故选A。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“然后我询问妈妈原因”,questioned(询问)符合语境,故选D。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“医生会确保爷爷恢复健康”,healthy(健康的)符合语境,故选C。
9. 考查固定搭配。higher education是固定短语,意为“高等教育”,故选D。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“我打算在医院当实习医生来提升自己”,improve(提升)符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADCDD
【知识点】
词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文类完形填空,围绕作者立志从医的经历展开,是初中英语常见题型,解题需结合上下文及基础词汇、搭配知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文把握主旨:本文是作者讲述自己立志成为医生的缘由。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及常用固定搭配,逐个分析每个空:1. 需选表“清楚地”的副词;2. 考固定搭配“长大”;3. 考固定短语“起重要作用”;4. 需选引导时间状语的连词;5. 需选表“结果”的名词;6. 需选表“似乎”的动词;7. 需选表“询问”的动词;8. 需选表“健康的”的形容词;9. 考固定搭配“高等教育”;10. 需选表“提升”的动词。
【解析】
1. 考查副词词义辨析。句意为“小时候,我不清楚医生实际做什么”,clearly(清楚地)符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配。grow up是固定短语,意为“长大”,故选C。
3. 考查固定短语。play an important role in是固定搭配,意为“在……中起重要作用”,故选A。
4. 考查连词。此处表示“当我八岁时”,用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意为“结果是我妈妈花很多时间照顾他”,result(结果)符合语境,故选D。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“他似乎非常痛苦”,seemed(似乎)符合语境,故选A。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“然后我询问妈妈原因”,questioned(询问)符合语境,故选D。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“医生会确保爷爷恢复健康”,healthy(健康的)符合语境,故选C。
9. 考查固定搭配。higher education是固定短语,意为“高等教育”,故选D。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“我打算在医院当实习医生来提升自己”,improve(提升)符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADCDD
【知识点】
词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文类完形填空,围绕作者立志从医的经历展开,是初中英语常见题型,解题需结合上下文及基础词汇、搭配知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6