证明:
(1) $\because \overset{\frown}{CD}=\overset{\frown}{CD},$$\therefore ∠ DBC=∠ EAC。$
$\because$ 点$E$是$△ ABC$的内心,
$\therefore ∠ BAE = ∠ EAC,$$∠ EBA = ∠ EBC,$
$\therefore ∠ BAE = ∠ DBC。$
$\because ∠ DEB= ∠ BAE + ∠ EBA,$$∠ DBE = ∠ EBC + ∠ DBC,$
$\therefore ∠ DBE=∠ DEB,$
$\therefore DB=DE。$
(2) 连接$CD。$
$\because$ 点$E$是$△ ABC$的内心,$\therefore ∠ DAB = ∠ DAC,$
$\therefore \overset{\frown}{BD}=\overset{\frown}{CD},$$\therefore BD=CD。$
$\because BD=DF,$$\therefore CD = BD = DF,$
$\therefore ∠ BCD= ∠ CBD,$$∠ DCF = ∠ F。$
$\because △ BCF$的内角和为$180°,$
$\therefore ∠ BCF=90°,$$\therefore BC⊥ CF。$
又$\because BC$为$\odot O$的直径,
$\therefore$ 直线$CF$为$\odot O$的切线。