解:$\because AE$平分$∠ BAO,$$AF$平分$∠ OAG,$$OE$平分$∠ BOQ,$
$\therefore ∠ EAB=∠ EAO=\frac{1}{2}∠ BAO,$$∠ OAF=∠ FAG=\frac{1}{2}∠ OAG,$
$∠ EOQ=\frac{1}{2}∠ BOQ。$
$\therefore ∠ EAF=∠ EAO+∠ OAF=\frac{1}{2}(∠ BAO+∠ OAG)=90°,$
$∠ ABO=∠ BOQ-∠ BAO=2∠ EOQ-2∠ EAO=2∠ E。$
$\because MN⊥ PQ,$
$\therefore ∠ BOQ=90°,$
$\therefore ∠ EOQ=45°。$
$\because ∠ EOQ=∠ E+∠ EAO,$
$\therefore ∠ E=∠ EOQ-∠ EAO,$
$\therefore ∠ E<45°。$
$\because ∠ FOA=∠ EOQ=45°,$$∠ FAO<∠ EAF=90°,$
易得$∠ F>45°,$
$\therefore ∠ F>∠ E。$
$\because △ AEF$为4倍角三角形,
$\therefore$ 有以下两种情况:
① 当$∠ EAF=4∠ E$时,$∠ E=\frac{1}{4}×90°=22.5°,$
$\therefore ∠ ABO=2∠ E=45°;$
② 当$∠ F=4∠ E$时,$∠ E=\frac{1}{5}×90°=18°,$
$\therefore ∠ ABO=2∠ E=36°。$
综上所述,$∠ ABO$的度数为$45°$或$36°。$