We'd never been to China before.So my parents booked us a 1 in Beijing.
Then I decided to buy my father a book called China:Know Before You Go.
“ Looks very interesting,but we don't 2 that," he said.How 3 he was !
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o'clock.We walked past an 4
restaurant.The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.
“ This looks good," said my father.“ I think it's about to close," I said.“ People eat 5 than in the UK.It says so in my book."”“ Oh,terrible !" said my father.“ The night is young !" The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table.A young woman
handed us a 7 ,all in Chinese.My father pointed to a few things.“ That's what we
want,” he said.My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping(轻敲)the bowl
like playing the drums.“ Don't do that,Dad," I said.“ It's not 8 in China."
After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table.My
father took it and started eating.“ Where's the 9 of the food?” he said to the
waitress.“ Dad," I said,“ everyone 10 food here.That dish you're eating is for
11 ." But he ate everything on the plate.“ Dad," I said,“ in China people think it's
rude if you eat everything.They think you are still 12 "
Finally,my father asked for the bill.He 13 and handed the waiter 20 yuan
before leaving.
The waiter looked 14 .“ What are you doing?" I said.“ People don't give tips
in China." I never felt so embarrassed in all my life.The food and the 15 were
fantastic and I'll surely go back to China.Next time I'll leave my father at home.
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Then I decided to buy my father a book called China:Know Before You Go.
“ Looks very interesting,but we don't 2 that," he said.How 3 he was !
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o'clock.We walked past an 4
restaurant.The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.
“ This looks good," said my father.“ I think it's about to close," I said.“ People eat 5 than in the UK.It says so in my book."”“ Oh,terrible !" said my father.“ The night is young !" The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table.A young woman
handed us a 7 ,all in Chinese.My father pointed to a few things.“ That's what we
want,” he said.My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping(轻敲)the bowl
like playing the drums.“ Don't do that,Dad," I said.“ It's not 8 in China."
After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table.My
father took it and started eating.“ Where's the 9 of the food?” he said to the
waitress.“ Dad," I said,“ everyone 10 food here.That dish you're eating is for
11 ." But he ate everything on the plate.“ Dad," I said,“ in China people think it's
rude if you eat everything.They think you are still 12 "
Finally,my father asked for the bill.He 13 and handed the waiter 20 yuan
before leaving.
The waiter looked 14 .“ What are you doing?" I said.“ People don't give tips
in China." I never felt so embarrassed in all my life.The food and the 15 were
fantastic and I'll surely go back to China.Next time I'll leave my father at home.
(
B
)1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room (
A
)2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read (
C
)3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious (
C
)4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive (
D
)5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier (
B
)6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told (
B
)7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper (
B
)8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful (
A
)9.A.rest B.name C.price D.choice (
C
)10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks (
A
)11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody (
A
)12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy (
D
)13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid (
A
)14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad (
B
)15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查词汇在语境中的应用。解题的关键在于理解上下文语境,准确把握每个空格处所需词汇的含义,并与所给选项进行匹配。
1. 第一空:根据“We'd never been to China before. So my parents booked us a...”可知,之前没去过中国,所以父母应该是预订了一个假期,book a holiday表示“预订假期”,所以选B。
2. 第二空:根据“Looks very interesting, but we don't... that”以及前文提到买了书可知,这里说的是我们不需要那本书,don't need表示“不需要”,所以选A。
3. 第三空:根据后文父亲的行为和书中内容不符可知,他是错的,How wrong he was!表示“他多么错误啊!”,所以选C。
4. 第四空:根据“The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.”可知,餐馆里工作人员在收拾准备回家,说明餐馆是空的,empty表示“空的”,所以选C。
5. 第五空:根据“The night is young!”以及常识可知,在中国人们吃饭比在英国晚,later表示“更晚”,所以选C。
6. 第六空:根据“The staff looked a bit unhappy but... us to a table”可知,工作人员虽然不开心但还是把我们带到桌子旁,show sb. to...表示“把某人带到……”,所以选B。
7. 第七空:根据“A young woman handed us a... all in Chinese”以及在餐馆的情境可知,服务员递给我们的是菜单,menu表示“菜单”,所以选B。
8. 第八空:根据“My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping(轻敲)the bowl like playing the drums.”以及常识可知,在中国吃饭时敲碗是不礼貌的,polite表示“礼貌的”,所以选B。
9. 第九空:根据“Where's the... of the food?”以及后文可知,父亲问的是其余的食物在哪里,rest表示“其余的”,所以选A。
10. 第十空:根据“everyone... food here”以及常识可知,在中国餐馆里人们共享食物,shares表示“共享”,所以选C。
11. 第十一空:根据“That dish you're eating is for...”以及常识可知,父亲吃的那盘菜是没人吃的,nobody表示“没人”,所以选C。
12. 第十二空:根据“in China people think it's rude if you eat everything. They think you are still...”可知,在中国如果吃光所有东西,人们会认为你还饿着,hungry表示“饿的”,所以选A。
13. 第十三空:根据“He... and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.”可知,父亲付钱给服务员,pay表示“付钱”,其过去式是paid,所以选D。
14. 第十四空:根据“What are you doing? I said. People don't give tips in China.”可知,服务员对父亲给小费感到惊讶,surprised表示“惊讶的”,所以选A。
15. 第十五空:根据“The food and the... were fantastic and I'll surely go back to China.”以及全文可知,食物和服务都很好,service表示“服务”,所以选B。
【答案】:
1. B;2. A;3. C;4. C;5. C;6. B;7. B;8. B;9. A;10. C;11. C;12. A;13. D;14. A;15. B
这是一道英语完形填空题,主要考查词汇在语境中的应用。解题的关键在于理解上下文语境,准确把握每个空格处所需词汇的含义,并与所给选项进行匹配。
1. 第一空:根据“We'd never been to China before. So my parents booked us a...”可知,之前没去过中国,所以父母应该是预订了一个假期,book a holiday表示“预订假期”,所以选B。
2. 第二空:根据“Looks very interesting, but we don't... that”以及前文提到买了书可知,这里说的是我们不需要那本书,don't need表示“不需要”,所以选A。
3. 第三空:根据后文父亲的行为和书中内容不符可知,他是错的,How wrong he was!表示“他多么错误啊!”,所以选C。
4. 第四空:根据“The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.”可知,餐馆里工作人员在收拾准备回家,说明餐馆是空的,empty表示“空的”,所以选C。
5. 第五空:根据“The night is young!”以及常识可知,在中国人们吃饭比在英国晚,later表示“更晚”,所以选C。
6. 第六空:根据“The staff looked a bit unhappy but... us to a table”可知,工作人员虽然不开心但还是把我们带到桌子旁,show sb. to...表示“把某人带到……”,所以选B。
7. 第七空:根据“A young woman handed us a... all in Chinese”以及在餐馆的情境可知,服务员递给我们的是菜单,menu表示“菜单”,所以选B。
8. 第八空:根据“My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping(轻敲)the bowl like playing the drums.”以及常识可知,在中国吃饭时敲碗是不礼貌的,polite表示“礼貌的”,所以选B。
9. 第九空:根据“Where's the... of the food?”以及后文可知,父亲问的是其余的食物在哪里,rest表示“其余的”,所以选A。
10. 第十空:根据“everyone... food here”以及常识可知,在中国餐馆里人们共享食物,shares表示“共享”,所以选C。
11. 第十一空:根据“That dish you're eating is for...”以及常识可知,父亲吃的那盘菜是没人吃的,nobody表示“没人”,所以选C。
12. 第十二空:根据“in China people think it's rude if you eat everything. They think you are still...”可知,在中国如果吃光所有东西,人们会认为你还饿着,hungry表示“饿的”,所以选A。
13. 第十三空:根据“He... and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.”可知,父亲付钱给服务员,pay表示“付钱”,其过去式是paid,所以选D。
14. 第十四空:根据“What are you doing? I said. People don't give tips in China.”可知,服务员对父亲给小费感到惊讶,surprised表示“惊讶的”,所以选A。
15. 第十五空:根据“The food and the... were fantastic and I'll surely go back to China.”以及全文可知,食物和服务都很好,service表示“服务”,所以选B。
【答案】:
1. B;2. A;3. C;4. C;5. C;6. B;7. B;8. B;9. A;10. C;11. C;12. A;13. D;14. A;15. B
解析:
翻译:
我们以前从未去过中国。所以我的父母为我们预订了一次北京的假期。
然后我决定给我父亲买一本叫《中国:出行前须知》的书。
“看起来很有趣,但我们不需要那个,”他说。他错得多么离谱啊!
我们在北京的第一个晚上大约从九点钟开始。我们走过一家空的餐馆。工作人员正在清理桌子,准备回家。
“这看起来不错,”我父亲说。“我觉得它快要关门了,”我说。“人们吃饭比在英国晚。我的书里是这么说的。”“哦,太糟糕了!”我父亲说。“夜还早着呢!”工作人员看起来有点不高兴,但还是把我们领到一张桌子旁。一个年轻女子递给我们一份菜单,全是中文的。我父亲指着几样东西。“那就是我们想要的,”他说。我父亲拿起筷子,开始像敲鼓一样轻敲碗。“别那样做,爸爸,”我说。“在中国那样做不礼貌。”
过了一会儿,一大盘食物端到了桌子中间。我父亲拿起它就开始吃。“剩下的食物在哪里?”他对女服务员说。“爸爸,”我说,“这里每个人都分享食物。你正在吃的那道菜是给大家的。”但他把盘子里的东西都吃光了。“爸爸,”我说,“在中国,如果你把东西都吃光了,人们会认为这是不礼貌的。他们会认为你还饿着。”
最后,我父亲要结账。他付了钱,在离开前递给服务员20元。
服务员看起来很惊讶。“你在做什么?”我说。“在中国人们不给小费。”我这辈子从来没有这么尴尬过。食物和服务都很棒,我肯定会再回中国的。下次我会把我父亲留在家里。
( )1. A. 书 B. 假期 C. 票 D. 房间
( )2. A. 需要 B. 制作 C. 介意 D. 阅读
( )3. A. 聪明的 B. 善良的 C. 错误的 D. 严肃的
( )4. A. 令人惊奇的 B. 有趣的 C. 空的 D. 昂贵的
( )5. A. 更快地 B. 更迅速地 C. 更晚地 D. 更早地
( )6. A. 帮助 B. 带领 C. 询问 D. 告诉
( )7. A. 便条 B. 菜单 C. 清单 D. 纸
( )8. A. 有趣的 B. 礼貌的 C. 有创造力的 D. 精彩的
( )9. A. 其余部分 B. 名字 C. 价格 D. 选择
( )10. A. 品尝 B. 购买 C. 分享 D. 烹饪
( )11. A. 每个人 B. 某人 C. 没有人 D. 任何人
( )12. A. 饥饿的 B. 贫穷的 C. 饱的 D. 健康的
( )13. A. 花费(时间/金钱,主语为人) B. 花费(金钱,主语为物) C. 花费(时间,常用it作形式主语) D. 支付
( )14. A. 惊讶的 B. 高兴的 C. 担心的 D. 悲伤的
( )15. A. 桌子 B. 服务 C. 天气 D. 故事
我们以前从未去过中国。所以我的父母为我们预订了一次北京的假期。
然后我决定给我父亲买一本叫《中国:出行前须知》的书。
“看起来很有趣,但我们不需要那个,”他说。他错得多么离谱啊!
我们在北京的第一个晚上大约从九点钟开始。我们走过一家空的餐馆。工作人员正在清理桌子,准备回家。
“这看起来不错,”我父亲说。“我觉得它快要关门了,”我说。“人们吃饭比在英国晚。我的书里是这么说的。”“哦,太糟糕了!”我父亲说。“夜还早着呢!”工作人员看起来有点不高兴,但还是把我们领到一张桌子旁。一个年轻女子递给我们一份菜单,全是中文的。我父亲指着几样东西。“那就是我们想要的,”他说。我父亲拿起筷子,开始像敲鼓一样轻敲碗。“别那样做,爸爸,”我说。“在中国那样做不礼貌。”
过了一会儿,一大盘食物端到了桌子中间。我父亲拿起它就开始吃。“剩下的食物在哪里?”他对女服务员说。“爸爸,”我说,“这里每个人都分享食物。你正在吃的那道菜是给大家的。”但他把盘子里的东西都吃光了。“爸爸,”我说,“在中国,如果你把东西都吃光了,人们会认为这是不礼貌的。他们会认为你还饿着。”
最后,我父亲要结账。他付了钱,在离开前递给服务员20元。
服务员看起来很惊讶。“你在做什么?”我说。“在中国人们不给小费。”我这辈子从来没有这么尴尬过。食物和服务都很棒,我肯定会再回中国的。下次我会把我父亲留在家里。
( )1. A. 书 B. 假期 C. 票 D. 房间
( )2. A. 需要 B. 制作 C. 介意 D. 阅读
( )3. A. 聪明的 B. 善良的 C. 错误的 D. 严肃的
( )4. A. 令人惊奇的 B. 有趣的 C. 空的 D. 昂贵的
( )5. A. 更快地 B. 更迅速地 C. 更晚地 D. 更早地
( )6. A. 帮助 B. 带领 C. 询问 D. 告诉
( )7. A. 便条 B. 菜单 C. 清单 D. 纸
( )8. A. 有趣的 B. 礼貌的 C. 有创造力的 D. 精彩的
( )9. A. 其余部分 B. 名字 C. 价格 D. 选择
( )10. A. 品尝 B. 购买 C. 分享 D. 烹饪
( )11. A. 每个人 B. 某人 C. 没有人 D. 任何人
( )12. A. 饥饿的 B. 贫穷的 C. 饱的 D. 健康的
( )13. A. 花费(时间/金钱,主语为人) B. 花费(金钱,主语为物) C. 花费(时间,常用it作形式主语) D. 支付
( )14. A. 惊讶的 B. 高兴的 C. 担心的 D. 悲伤的
( )15. A. 桌子 B. 服务 C. 天气 D. 故事