As a child,whenever you have a problem,you are most likely to turn to your family
members or friends.But as you grow up,you should learn how to do things by yourself
because part of being an adult is to master some basic life skills.
However,it seems that many kids,even adults are gradually(逐渐地)losing these
skills.Whether they are learning to ride a bike or swim,they all have a bit of trou b lle in
mastering some certain important life skills.Nowadays,some children don't know what to
do with the trouble they meet t.When they are in trouble,they ask their parents for hell p
right away.In this way,they can't be independent.
Why do children lose their ability of independence?One reason is that parents care
about them too much.In fact,many parents often care more about children's study,
while they easily forget the importance of children's independence.They try every way to
help them and even don't let them do any housework.Once these children leave the
family,they won't have the ability to take care of themselves.
American researcher Tui meng has spent more than 30 years researching 1,500
children and he found excellent children have independent ability and persistent(坚持不
懈的)spirit and that they also have the desire to tackle any difficulty by them sell ves S.
In fact,every child has a strong sense of independence.When they can finish
something independently,they will be very proud and happy.So parents should give
their children support and encouragement.And schools can provide more chances for r
students to attend competitions,social activities or volunteer jobs.Parents and schools
can also teach them some basic life skills according to their age,like cooking,washing
and cl leaning.
Children are members of the family,and they should take the responsibility(责任)
to do some housework.This can not only develop their independence,but also improve
the sense of belonging(归属感).
(
A.To learn how to manage time.. B.To have a clear plan for future.
C.To know how to ask for help. D.To master some basic life skills.
(
A.They at t tend many competitions.
B.They spend much time on studies.
C.Their parents help them too much.
D.Their parents don't teach them life skills.
(
A.Prepare. B.Solve. C.Ask. D.Believe.
(
A.The experts' opinions on independence.
B.The ways of dealing with diff i cull ties.
C.The results of research on children.
D.The importance of being independent for children.
members or friends.But as you grow up,you should learn how to do things by yourself
because part of being an adult is to master some basic life skills.
However,it seems that many kids,even adults are gradually(逐渐地)losing these
skills.Whether they are learning to ride a bike or swim,they all have a bit of trou b lle in
mastering some certain important life skills.Nowadays,some children don't know what to
do with the trouble they meet t.When they are in trouble,they ask their parents for hell p
right away.In this way,they can't be independent.
Why do children lose their ability of independence?One reason is that parents care
about them too much.In fact,many parents often care more about children's study,
while they easily forget the importance of children's independence.They try every way to
help them and even don't let them do any housework.Once these children leave the
family,they won't have the ability to take care of themselves.
American researcher Tui meng has spent more than 30 years researching 1,500
children and he found excellent children have independent ability and persistent(坚持不
懈的)spirit and that they also have the desire to tackle any difficulty by them sell ves S.
In fact,every child has a strong sense of independence.When they can finish
something independently,they will be very proud and happy.So parents should give
their children support and encouragement.And schools can provide more chances for r
students to attend competitions,social activities or volunteer jobs.Parents and schools
can also teach them some basic life skills according to their age,like cooking,washing
and cl leaning.
Children are members of the family,and they should take the responsibility(责任)
to do some housework.This can not only develop their independence,but also improve
the sense of belonging(归属感).
(
D
)1.What is part of being an adult?A.To learn how to manage time.. B.To have a clear plan for future.
C.To know how to ask for help. D.To master some basic life skills.
(
C
)2.According to the writer,why do children lose their ability of independence?A.They at t tend many competitions.
B.They spend much time on studies.
C.Their parents help them too much.
D.Their parents don't teach them life skills.
(
B
)3.What does the underlined word “ tackle " in paragraph 4 mean?A.Prepare. B.Solve. C.Ask. D.Believe.
(
D
)4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The experts' opinions on independence.
B.The ways of dealing with diff i cull ties.
C.The results of research on children.
D.The importance of being independent for children.
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力。题目给出了一个关于孩子独立性的短文，并附带了四个问题，每个问题都有四个选项。
1. 对于第一个问题，需要从文章中找到关于“成为成年人的一部分是什么”的描述。根据文章中的“part of being an adult is to master some basic life skills”，可以确定答案为D，即掌握一些基本的生活技能。
2. 第二个问题询问孩子失去独立能力的原因。文章中提到“One reason is that parents care about them too much”，说明父母过于关心孩子，帮助他们太多，导致孩子失去独立能力。因此，答案为C，即他们的父母帮助他们太多。
3. 第三个问题要求解释文章中划线单词“tackle”的意思。根据文章中的“they also have the desire to tackle any difficulty by themselves”，可以推断出“tackle”意为“解决”，因此答案为B。
4. 最后一个问题询问文章的主要内容。文章主要讲述了孩子独立性的重要性，以及父母和学校应该如何培养孩子的独立性。因此，答案为D，即孩子独立的重要性。
【答案】：
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. D
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和分析能力。题目给出了一个关于孩子独立性的短文，并附带了四个问题，每个问题都有四个选项。
1. 对于第一个问题，需要从文章中找到关于“成为成年人的一部分是什么”的描述。根据文章中的“part of being an adult is to master some basic life skills”，可以确定答案为D，即掌握一些基本的生活技能。
2. 第二个问题询问孩子失去独立能力的原因。文章中提到“One reason is that parents care about them too much”，说明父母过于关心孩子，帮助他们太多，导致孩子失去独立能力。因此，答案为C，即他们的父母帮助他们太多。
3. 第三个问题要求解释文章中划线单词“tackle”的意思。根据文章中的“they also have the desire to tackle any difficulty by themselves”，可以推断出“tackle”意为“解决”，因此答案为B。
4. 最后一个问题询问文章的主要内容。文章主要讲述了孩子独立性的重要性，以及父母和学校应该如何培养孩子的独立性。因此，答案为D，即孩子独立的重要性。
【答案】：
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. D
解析：
翻译:
小时候，每当你遇到问题，你最有可能向家人或朋友求助。但随着你长大，你应该学会自己做事，因为成为成年人的一部分就是掌握一些基本的生活技能。
然而，似乎很多孩子，甚至成年人都在逐渐失去这些技能。无论是学习骑自行车还是游泳，他们在掌握某些重要的生活技能时都有点困难。如今，一些孩子不知道如何处理他们遇到的麻烦。当他们遇到麻烦时，他们会马上向父母求助。这样，他们就无法独立。
为什么孩子们会失去独立能力呢？一个原因是父母太关心他们了。事实上，很多父母往往更关心孩子的学习，而容易忘记孩子独立性的重要性。他们想尽办法帮助孩子，甚至不让他们做任何家务。一旦这些孩子离开家庭，他们就没有能力照顾自己。
美国研究员图蒙花了30多年的时间研究1500名儿童，他发现优秀的孩子有独立能力和坚持不懈的精神，而且他们也有自己解决任何困难的愿望。
事实上，每个孩子都有很强的独立意识。当他们能独立完成某件事时，他们会非常自豪和开心。所以父母应该给他们的孩子支持和鼓励。学校可以为学生提供更多参加比赛、社会活动或志愿工作的机会。父母和学校也可以根据他们的年龄教他们一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。
孩子是家庭的成员，他们应该承担责任做一些家务。这不仅能培养他们的独立性，还能提高归属感。
（ ）1. 成为成年人的一部分是什么？
A. 学会如何管理时间。
B. 对未来有清晰的计划。
C. 知道如何求助。
D. 掌握一些基本的生活技能。
（ ）2. 根据作者的观点，孩子们为什么会失去独立能力？
A. 他们参加很多比赛。
B. 他们花很多时间在学习上。
C. 他们的父母帮助他们太多。
D. 他们的父母不教他们生活技能。
（ ）3. 第4段中划线的单词“tackle”是什么意思？
A. 准备。
B. 解决。
C. 询问。
D. 相信。
（ ）4. 这篇文章主要讲的是什么？
A. 专家对独立性的看法。
B. 处理困难的方法。
C. 对儿童研究的结果。
D. 孩子独立的重要性。
小时候，每当你遇到问题，你最有可能向家人或朋友求助。但随着你长大，你应该学会自己做事，因为成为成年人的一部分就是掌握一些基本的生活技能。
然而，似乎很多孩子，甚至成年人都在逐渐失去这些技能。无论是学习骑自行车还是游泳，他们在掌握某些重要的生活技能时都有点困难。如今，一些孩子不知道如何处理他们遇到的麻烦。当他们遇到麻烦时，他们会马上向父母求助。这样，他们就无法独立。
为什么孩子们会失去独立能力呢？一个原因是父母太关心他们了。事实上，很多父母往往更关心孩子的学习，而容易忘记孩子独立性的重要性。他们想尽办法帮助孩子，甚至不让他们做任何家务。一旦这些孩子离开家庭，他们就没有能力照顾自己。
美国研究员图蒙花了30多年的时间研究1500名儿童，他发现优秀的孩子有独立能力和坚持不懈的精神，而且他们也有自己解决任何困难的愿望。
事实上，每个孩子都有很强的独立意识。当他们能独立完成某件事时，他们会非常自豪和开心。所以父母应该给他们的孩子支持和鼓励。学校可以为学生提供更多参加比赛、社会活动或志愿工作的机会。父母和学校也可以根据他们的年龄教他们一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。
孩子是家庭的成员，他们应该承担责任做一些家务。这不仅能培养他们的独立性，还能提高归属感。
（ ）1. 成为成年人的一部分是什么？
A. 学会如何管理时间。
B. 对未来有清晰的计划。
C. 知道如何求助。
D. 掌握一些基本的生活技能。
（ ）2. 根据作者的观点，孩子们为什么会失去独立能力？
A. 他们参加很多比赛。
B. 他们花很多时间在学习上。
C. 他们的父母帮助他们太多。
D. 他们的父母不教他们生活技能。
（ ）3. 第4段中划线的单词“tackle”是什么意思？
A. 准备。
B. 解决。
C. 询问。
D. 相信。
（ ）4. 这篇文章主要讲的是什么？
A. 专家对独立性的看法。
B. 处理困难的方法。
C. 对儿童研究的结果。
D. 孩子独立的重要性。