四、还原信息(共 4 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 6 分)
Hey,man!
Good to hear from you again. Your email came in just as I was chatting with another friend,who's going through difficulties at work.
You asked me how I explained success. 1. ______ I wish I had a better answer.
What is success? I don't know. When I was a sportswriter,it was having a good relationship with those sports teams. Now it's running a mile farther than I did last week.
More than a year ago,I wrote a story and no readers shouted at me about it,which was a success those days. 2. ______ I don't know.
Success is not just from work. In June 2024,my dad visited and made it the whole weekend without falling while sitting on his wheelchair. 3. ______ To another person,though,success might be a senior discount(折扣)on McDonald's coffee,or a night sleeping on a bench without getting wet.
Personal achievements bring community achievements. 4. ______ But all of the achievements may not make you feel successful,right? I am chatting,I know. The point is,maybe success is a smaller thing. Maybe success is having things to be thankful for and you have a thankful mood.
Thank you for writing,old friend.
A. That's his victory! B. What a wide question! C. Few people can get success. D. All I did was the word：“Success”. E. And they bring worldwide achievements. F. But nobody said anything nice either,so is it a failure?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Hey,man!
Good to hear from you again. Your email came in just as I was chatting with another friend,who's going through difficulties at work.
You asked me how I explained success. 1. ______ I wish I had a better answer.
What is success? I don't know. When I was a sportswriter,it was having a good relationship with those sports teams. Now it's running a mile farther than I did last week.
More than a year ago,I wrote a story and no readers shouted at me about it,which was a success those days. 2. ______ I don't know.
Success is not just from work. In June 2024,my dad visited and made it the whole weekend without falling while sitting on his wheelchair. 3. ______ To another person,though,success might be a senior discount(折扣)on McDonald's coffee,or a night sleeping on a bench without getting wet.
Personal achievements bring community achievements. 4. ______ But all of the achievements may not make you feel successful,right? I am chatting,I know. The point is,maybe success is a smaller thing. Maybe success is having things to be thankful for and you have a thankful mood.
Thank you for writing,old friend.
A. That's his victory! B. What a wide question! C. Few people can get success. D. All I did was the word：“Success”. E. And they bring worldwide achievements. F. But nobody said anything nice either,so is it a failure?
1.
B
2.
F
3.
A
4.
E
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。题目给出了几个句子，要求将这些句子还原到文章的合适位置。解题的关键在于理解每个句子的含义，并分析它们与文章中各个空白处前后文的逻辑联系。
1. 第一处空白前提到“You asked me how I explained success.”，后文说“I wish I had a better answer.”，说明回答者觉得这个问题不好回答，B选项“What a wide question!”（多么宽泛的一个问题啊！）符合这种语境，表达出对问题的感慨。
2. 第二处空白前讲述写了一篇故事没有读者指责，这在当时算是一种成功，后文说“I don't know.”，F选项“But nobody said anything nice either, so is it a failure?”（但是也没有人说任何好话，那么这是失败吗？）与前文形成对比，进一步探讨这种算不算成功的问题，符合逻辑。
3. 第三处空白前提到父亲在轮椅上整个周末没有摔倒，A选项“That's his victory!”（那是他的胜利！）对这件事进行了肯定和评价，符合语境。
4. 第四处空白前提到个人成就带来社区成就，E选项“And they bring worldwide achievements.”（并且它们带来世界范围的成就）在程度上进一步拓展，与前文逻辑相符。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. A
4. E
这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。题目给出了几个句子，要求将这些句子还原到文章的合适位置。解题的关键在于理解每个句子的含义，并分析它们与文章中各个空白处前后文的逻辑联系。
1. 第一处空白前提到“You asked me how I explained success.”，后文说“I wish I had a better answer.”，说明回答者觉得这个问题不好回答，B选项“What a wide question!”（多么宽泛的一个问题啊！）符合这种语境，表达出对问题的感慨。
2. 第二处空白前讲述写了一篇故事没有读者指责，这在当时算是一种成功，后文说“I don't know.”，F选项“But nobody said anything nice either, so is it a failure?”（但是也没有人说任何好话，那么这是失败吗？）与前文形成对比，进一步探讨这种算不算成功的问题，符合逻辑。
3. 第三处空白前提到父亲在轮椅上整个周末没有摔倒，A选项“That's his victory!”（那是他的胜利！）对这件事进行了肯定和评价，符合语境。
4. 第四处空白前提到个人成就带来社区成就，E选项“And they bring worldwide achievements.”（并且它们带来世界范围的成就）在程度上进一步拓展，与前文逻辑相符。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. A
4. E
解析：
翻译:
四、还原信息（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）
嘿，伙计！
很高兴再次收到你的来信。我正和另一位朋友聊天时，你的电子邮件发了过来，他在工作中正经历困难。
你问我如何诠释成功。1. ______ 我希望我能有一个更好的答案。
什么是成功？我不知道。当我是一名体育记者时，成功就是和那些体育队伍保持良好的关系。现在，成功就是比上周多跑一英里。
一年多以前，我写了一篇报道，没有读者因此对我大喊大叫，在那些日子里那就是一种成功。2. ______ 我不知道。
成功不仅仅来自工作。2024年6月，我父亲来看我，整个周末坐在轮椅上都没有摔倒。3. ______ 然而，对另一个人来说，成功可能是麦当劳咖啡的老年人折扣，或者是在长椅上睡一晚而没有被淋湿。
个人的成就会带来集体的成就。4. ______ 但所有的成就可能并不会让你觉得自己成功了，对吧？我知道我在闲聊。关键是，也许成功是一件更渺小的事情。也许成功就是有值得感恩的事情，并且你有一颗感恩的心情。
谢谢你的来信，老朋友。
A. 那是他的胜利！
B. 多么宽泛的问题啊！
C. 很少有人能获得成功。
D. 我所做的一切就是这个词：“成功”。
E. 并且它们会带来全球性的成就。
F. 但也没有人说任何好听的话，所以这算是失败吗？
四、还原信息（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）
嘿，伙计！
很高兴再次收到你的来信。我正和另一位朋友聊天时，你的电子邮件发了过来，他在工作中正经历困难。
你问我如何诠释成功。1. ______ 我希望我能有一个更好的答案。
什么是成功？我不知道。当我是一名体育记者时，成功就是和那些体育队伍保持良好的关系。现在，成功就是比上周多跑一英里。
一年多以前，我写了一篇报道，没有读者因此对我大喊大叫，在那些日子里那就是一种成功。2. ______ 我不知道。
成功不仅仅来自工作。2024年6月，我父亲来看我，整个周末坐在轮椅上都没有摔倒。3. ______ 然而，对另一个人来说，成功可能是麦当劳咖啡的老年人折扣，或者是在长椅上睡一晚而没有被淋湿。
个人的成就会带来集体的成就。4. ______ 但所有的成就可能并不会让你觉得自己成功了，对吧？我知道我在闲聊。关键是，也许成功是一件更渺小的事情。也许成功就是有值得感恩的事情，并且你有一颗感恩的心情。
谢谢你的来信，老朋友。
A. 那是他的胜利！
B. 多么宽泛的问题啊！
C. 很少有人能获得成功。
D. 我所做的一切就是这个词：“成功”。
E. 并且它们会带来全球性的成就。
F. 但也没有人说任何好听的话，所以这算是失败吗？