四、还原信息(共 4 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 6 分)
Hey,man!
Good to hear from you again. Your email came in just as I was chatting with another friend,who's going through difficulties at work.
You asked me how I explained success. 1.
What is success? I don't know. When I was a sportswriter,it was having a good relationship with those sports teams. Now it's running a mile farther than I did last week.
More than a year ago,I wrote a story and no readers shouted at me about it,which was a success those days. 2.
Success is not just from work. In June 2024,my dad visited and made it the whole weekend without falling while sitting on his wheelchair. 3.
Personal achievements bring community achievements. 4.
Thank you for writing,old friend.
Hey,man!
Good to hear from you again. Your email came in just as I was chatting with another friend,who's going through difficulties at work.
You asked me how I explained success. 1.
B
I wish I had a better answer. What is success? I don't know. When I was a sportswriter,it was having a good relationship with those sports teams. Now it's running a mile farther than I did last week.
More than a year ago,I wrote a story and no readers shouted at me about it,which was a success those days. 2.
F
I don't know. Success is not just from work. In June 2024,my dad visited and made it the whole weekend without falling while sitting on his wheelchair. 3.
A
To another person,though,success might be a senior discount(折扣)on McDonald's coffee,or a night sleeping on a bench without getting wet. Personal achievements bring community achievements. 4.
E
But all of the achievements may not make you feel successful,right? I am chatting,I know. The point is,maybe success is a smaller thing. Maybe success is having things to be thankful for and you have a thankful mood. Thank you for writing,old friend.
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。题目给出了几个句子，要求将这些句子还原到文章的合适位置。解题的关键在于理解每个句子的含义，并分析它们与文章中各个空白处前后文的逻辑联系。
1. 第一处空白前提到“You asked me how I explained success.”，后文说“I wish I had a better answer.”，说明回答者觉得这个问题不好回答，B选项“What a wide question!”（多么宽泛的一个问题啊！）符合这种语境，表达出对问题的感慨。
2. 第二处空白前讲述写了一篇故事没有读者指责，这在当时算是一种成功，后文说“I don't know.”，F选项“But nobody said anything nice either, so is it a failure?”（但是也没有人说任何好话，那么这是失败吗？）与前文形成对比，进一步探讨这种算不算成功的问题，符合逻辑。
3. 第三处空白前提到父亲在轮椅上整个周末没有摔倒，A选项“That's his victory!”（那是他的胜利！）对这件事进行了肯定和评价，符合语境。
4. 第四处空白前提到个人成就带来社区成就，E选项“And they bring worldwide achievements.”（并且它们带来世界范围的成就）在程度上进一步拓展，与前文逻辑相符。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. A
4. E
这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。题目给出了几个句子，要求将这些句子还原到文章的合适位置。解题的关键在于理解每个句子的含义，并分析它们与文章中各个空白处前后文的逻辑联系。
1. 第一处空白前提到“You asked me how I explained success.”，后文说“I wish I had a better answer.”，说明回答者觉得这个问题不好回答，B选项“What a wide question!”（多么宽泛的一个问题啊！）符合这种语境，表达出对问题的感慨。
2. 第二处空白前讲述写了一篇故事没有读者指责，这在当时算是一种成功，后文说“I don't know.”，F选项“But nobody said anything nice either, so is it a failure?”（但是也没有人说任何好话，那么这是失败吗？）与前文形成对比，进一步探讨这种算不算成功的问题，符合逻辑。
3. 第三处空白前提到父亲在轮椅上整个周末没有摔倒，A选项“That's his victory!”（那是他的胜利！）对这件事进行了肯定和评价，符合语境。
4. 第四处空白前提到个人成就带来社区成就，E选项“And they bring worldwide achievements.”（并且它们带来世界范围的成就）在程度上进一步拓展，与前文逻辑相符。
【答案】：
1. B
2. F
3. A
4. E