一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. Mr Green was working in an
2. The
3. People should always follow
4. There are many ways to go to the town. You can go there by
5. A strong earthquake hit their city last year. Many people were
1. Mr Green was working in an
office
(办公室)at that time.2. The
lightning
(闪电)hit a building last night. Luckily, nobody was hurt.3. People should always follow
traffic
(交通)rules to prevent accidents.4. There are many ways to go to the town. You can go there by
coach
.5. A strong earthquake hit their city last year. Many people were
homeless
(have no home).答案：1. office 2. lightning 3. traffic 4. coach 5. homeless
解析：
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
1. 那时格林先生正在一间**办公室**工作。
2. 昨晚**闪电**击中了一座建筑物。幸运的是，没有人受伤。
3. 人们应该始终遵守**交通**规则以防止事故发生。
4. 去那个城镇有很多种方式。你可以乘**汽车**（car）去那里。
5. 去年一场强烈的地震袭击了他们的城市。很多人**无家可归**（have no home）。
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
1. 那时格林先生正在一间**办公室**工作。
2. 昨晚**闪电**击中了一座建筑物。幸运的是，没有人受伤。
3. 人们应该始终遵守**交通**规则以防止事故发生。
4. 去那个城镇有很多种方式。你可以乘**汽车**（car）去那里。
5. 去年一场强烈的地震袭击了他们的城市。很多人**无家可归**（have no home）。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. These
2. It’s impolite to come into the office without
3.
4. When I got home yesterday afternoon,it
5. There are many
1. These
firemen
(fireman)couldn’t see people clearly because of the heavy smoke.2. It’s impolite to come into the office without
knocking
(knock)at the door.3.
Thousands
(thousand)of the singer’s fans went to his concert last month.4. When I got home yesterday afternoon,it
was raining
(rain)hard.5. There are many
coaches
(coach)to that station.答案：1. firemen 2. knocking 3. Thousands 4. was raining 5. coaches
解析：
翻译:
二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 这些____（消防员）因为浓烟而看不清人们。
2. 不____（敲门）就进入办公室是不礼貌的。
3. 上个月，____（千）名这位歌手的粉丝去了他的演唱会。
4. 昨天下午我到家的时候，天____（下雨）下得很大。
5. 有很多____（长途汽车）去那个车站。
二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 这些____（消防员）因为浓烟而看不清人们。
2. 不____（敲门）就进入办公室是不礼貌的。
3. 上个月，____（千）名这位歌手的粉丝去了他的演唱会。
4. 昨天下午我到家的时候，天____（下雨）下得很大。
5. 有很多____（长途汽车）去那个车站。
(
A.harmful
B.difficult
C.terrible
D.special
C
)1. Natural disasters are ____ for humans,but Chinese people always face and solve them bravely.A.harmful
B.difficult
C.terrible
D.special
答案：C 【点拨】句意：自然灾害对人类来说是糟糕的，但中国人总是勇敢地面对和解决它们。故选 C。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）1. 自然灾害对人类是____的，但中国人民总是勇敢地面对并解决它们。
A. 有害的
B. 困难的
C. 可怕的
D. 特别的
（ ）1. 自然灾害对人类是____的，但中国人民总是勇敢地面对并解决它们。
A. 有害的
B. 困难的
C. 可怕的
D. 特别的
(
—Yes. It happened when I ____ past the museum.
A.walk
B.am walking
C.will walk
D.was walking
D
)2.(2025·江苏镇江句容期末)—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday?—Yes. It happened when I ____ past the museum.
A.walk
B.am walking
C.will walk
D.was walking
答案：D 【点拨】根据空前的“It happened”可知，空处强调的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，主句为一般过去时，从句是 when 引导的时间状语从句，用过去进行时。故选 D。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）2.（2025·江苏镇江句容期末）—你昨天看到那场交通事故了吗？
—看到了。它发生在我____经过博物馆的时候。
A. 走路（一般现在时）
B. 正在走路（现在进行时）
C. 将要走路（一般将来时）
D. 正在走路（过去进行时）
（ ）2.（2025·江苏镇江句容期末）—你昨天看到那场交通事故了吗？
—看到了。它发生在我____经过博物馆的时候。
A. 走路（一般现在时）
B. 正在走路（现在进行时）
C. 将要走路（一般将来时）
D. 正在走路（过去进行时）
(
—Yes. Luckily,no one was seriously hurt.
A.accident
B.park
C.club
D.library
A
)3. —Have you heard about the car ____ near the school?—Yes. Luckily,no one was seriously hurt.
A.accident
B.park
C.club
D.library
答案：A 【点拨】根据“the car”及“Luckily，no one was seriously hurt.”可知，问句询问是否听说车祸的事情。故选 A。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）3. ——你听说学校附近的汽车____了吗？
——听说了。幸运的是，没有人受重伤。
A. 事故
B. 停车场
C. 俱乐部
D. 图书馆
（ ）3. ——你听说学校附近的汽车____了吗？
——听说了。幸运的是，没有人受重伤。
A. 事故
B. 停车场
C. 俱乐部
D. 图书馆
(
A.so
B.very
C.too
D.quite
A
)4. Yesterday,Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ____ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.A.so
B.very
C.too
D.quite
答案：A 【点拨】句意：昨天，林涛关于如何成为一名优秀志愿者的演讲如此精彩，以至于我们忍不住为他欢呼。so...that...如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。故选 A。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）4. 昨天，林涛关于如何成为一名优秀志愿者的演讲____精彩，以至于我们忍不住为他欢呼。
A.如此
B.非常
C.太
D.相当
（ ）4. 昨天，林涛关于如何成为一名优秀志愿者的演讲____精彩，以至于我们忍不住为他欢呼。
A.如此
B.非常
C.太
D.相当
( )5.(2025·江苏无锡江阴期末)—Jimmy fell off the bike and hurt his leg on his way to school.
—
A.What happened?
B.Are you joking?
C.What a shame!
D.I’m sorry to hear that.
—
I'm sorry to hear that
I hope he can get better soon.A.What happened?
B.Are you joking?
C.What a shame!
D.I’m sorry to hear that.
答案：D 【点拨】What happened 发生什么了；Are you joking 你在开玩笑吗；What a shame 真遗憾；I'm sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很难过。根据上文“Jimmy fell off the bike and hurt his leg on his way to school.”可知，此处应表达伤心难过之情。故选 D。
解析：
翻译:
( )5.（2025·江苏无锡江阴期末）—吉米在上学路上从自行车上摔了下来，伤到了腿。
—____ 我希望他能早日康复。
A.发生什么事了？
B.你在开玩笑吗？
C.真可惜！
D.听到这个消息我很遗憾。
( )5.（2025·江苏无锡江阴期末）—吉米在上学路上从自行车上摔了下来，伤到了腿。
—____ 我希望他能早日康复。
A.发生什么事了？
B.你在开玩笑吗？
C.真可惜！
D.听到这个消息我很遗憾。
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Have you ever experienced an earthquake? There was a bad earthquake in Mexico City on September 19th,1985. A lot of buildings 1(sudden)fell down,and hundreds of people were in danger. Many people 2(sleep)at that time. After the earthquake,40% of Mexico City was without electricity(电). It was reported that lots of people died in the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became 3(volunteer)to help others. Some people in other areas also offered 4(help). They took risks in bringing clean water,enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses 5(begin)to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock(余震)happened 6 the evening of September 20th. It was the 7(strong)aftershock in Mexico City. “I told my students two things. First,we should protect 8(we),because it is not a game. Second,we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina,9 teacher of the Morelos Middle School. Although all the buildings in the school were broken,everyone was safe. Because both the students 10 the teachers had learned some life - saving skills,they quickly ran out of the buildings.
1.
6.
Have you ever experienced an earthquake? There was a bad earthquake in Mexico City on September 19th,1985. A lot of buildings 1(sudden)fell down,and hundreds of people were in danger. Many people 2(sleep)at that time. After the earthquake,40% of Mexico City was without electricity(电). It was reported that lots of people died in the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became 3(volunteer)to help others. Some people in other areas also offered 4(help). They took risks in bringing clean water,enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses 5(begin)to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock(余震)happened 6 the evening of September 20th. It was the 7(strong)aftershock in Mexico City. “I told my students two things. First,we should protect 8(we),because it is not a game. Second,we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina,9 teacher of the Morelos Middle School. Although all the buildings in the school were broken,everyone was safe. Because both the students 10 the teachers had learned some life - saving skills,they quickly ran out of the buildings.
1.
suddenly
2. were sleeping
3. volunteers
4. to help
5. began
6.
on
7. strongest
8. ourselves
9. a
10. and
答案：1. suddenly 2. were sleeping 3. volunteers 4. to help 5. began 6. on 7. strongest 8. ourselves 9. a 10. and
解析：
翻译:
四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
你经历过地震吗？1985年9月19日，墨西哥城发生了一场严重的地震。许多建筑物突然倒塌，数百人陷入危险之中。当时很多人正在睡觉。地震之后，墨西哥城40%的区域停电。据报道，很多人在地震中丧生。
墨西哥城的很多人成为志愿者去帮助他人。其他地区的一些人也主动提供帮助。他们冒着风险给墨西哥城送去干净的水、足够的衣服和食物。一些医生和护士开始给人们提供药品，并尽力在拥挤的街道上帮助人们。
9月20日晚上发生了余震。这是墨西哥城最强的一次余震。“我告诉我的学生两件事。第一，我们应该保护自己，因为这不是一场游戏。第二，我们应该及时为一切做好准备，”莫雷洛斯中学的一位老师阿德丽娜说。尽管学校里所有的建筑物都损坏了，但每个人都很安全。因为学生和老师都学习过一些救生技能，他们迅速跑出了建筑物。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____
四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
你经历过地震吗？1985年9月19日，墨西哥城发生了一场严重的地震。许多建筑物突然倒塌，数百人陷入危险之中。当时很多人正在睡觉。地震之后，墨西哥城40%的区域停电。据报道，很多人在地震中丧生。
墨西哥城的很多人成为志愿者去帮助他人。其他地区的一些人也主动提供帮助。他们冒着风险给墨西哥城送去干净的水、足够的衣服和食物。一些医生和护士开始给人们提供药品，并尽力在拥挤的街道上帮助人们。
9月20日晚上发生了余震。这是墨西哥城最强的一次余震。“我告诉我的学生两件事。第一，我们应该保护自己，因为这不是一场游戏。第二，我们应该及时为一切做好准备，”莫雷洛斯中学的一位老师阿德丽娜说。尽管学校里所有的建筑物都损坏了，但每个人都很安全。因为学生和老师都学习过一些救生技能，他们迅速跑出了建筑物。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____