零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版 第142页解析答案
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More and more stores nowadays are filled
with
anime - themed(动漫主题的)collections of tin badges, cards, acrylic figurines and other memorabilia(收藏品). These beautifully designed anime - themed products,
known
(know)as guzi(a homophone of the English word “goods”), are licensed by the producers of anime and games. Some
are sold
(sell)in blind boxes, with prices from 12 to hundreds of yuan.
However, to anime - lovers, these guzi are not just collections. Collecting them is a lifestyle that allows them
to express
(express)their identity, taste, and also make emotional connections. The act of buying these items is fondly named
as
“eating gu”.
Wang Gefei, who
has opened
(open)three such shops in Dalian so far, believes the rise in the popularity of anime - themed stores is linked to the spread of anime culture. Students from middle schools to
universities
(university)are the main consumer group. They have played a very important role
in
the trend through their increased buying power and different cultural demands.
“The widespread use of social media and online platforms has also made
it
easier to promote and sell anime - themed products,” Wang said. Teenagers use social media
to learn
(learn)about the latest anime - themed products and events, take part in discussions, and share their interests.
“For the young people, these things are their spiritual nourishment(精神食粮). They're cultivating financial acumen through this hobby, which I find quite positive,” Wang said.
答案:1. with 2. known 3. are sold 4. to express
5. as 6. has opened 7. universities 8. in
9. it 10. to learn
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇语篇型语法填空题,解题时首先通读全文,理清文章围绕动漫周边“谷子”流行这一主题展开的行文逻辑,之后逐空结合语法规则、固定搭配、上下文语境提示推导答案:
1. 第一空看到前面的filled,直接回忆对应的固定搭配即可确定介词;
2. 第二空给出提示词know,空处修饰前面的名词products,判断主被动关系后确定非谓语的正确形式;
3. 第三空提示词sell,主语some指代动漫周边产品,产品是“被售卖”,结合语态、主谓一致和时态完成变形;
4. 第四空提示词express,前面有动词allow,回忆allow的固定用法即可确定变形方向;
5. 第五空前面有be named结构,回忆对应的固定搭配的介词即可;
6. 第六空提示词open,后文有时间标志so far,确定用现在完成时,结合先行词指代的单数人名确定谓语形式;
7. 第七空提示词university,前面并列的middle schools是复数形式,对应要变为复数表泛指;
8. 第八空前面有play a very important role,回忆对应的固定搭配的介词即可;
9. 第九空空处作形式宾语,代替后面的不定式真正宾语,确定对应代词;
10. 第十空提示词learn,前面有use social media结构,回忆use sth to do的固定用法即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:考查固定搭配be filled with,意为“摆满、充满”,符合语境描述商店摆满动漫周边的含义,故填with。
2. 第二空:考查非谓语动词,逻辑主语products和动词know是被动关系,固定结构be known as意为“作为……而闻名”,此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词products,故填known。
3. 第三空:考查时态语态和主谓一致,主语Some指代前文的动漫主题产品,和sell是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为复数,故填are sold。
4. 第四空:考查非谓语动词,固定搭配allow sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”,此处符合“允许他们表达自身身份”的语境,故填to express。
5. 第五空:考查固定搭配be named as,意为“被命名为、被叫做”,符合“买这些东西的行为被爱称叫做‘吃谷’”的语境,故填as。
6. 第六空:考查动词时态,时间标志词so far意为“到目前为止”,是现在完成时的典型提示,先行词who指代Wang Gefei,为第三人称单数,故填has opened。
7. 第七空:考查名词复数,并列结构中前面的middle schools用了复数形式,对应university也要用复数universities,泛指各类大学,符合从中学生到大学生的消费群体描述,故填universities。
8. 第八空:考查固定搭配play a role in,意为“在……中发挥作用”,符合语境描述年轻人在该潮流中发挥作用的含义,故填in。
9. 第九空:考查代词it作形式宾语,此处it指代后面的真正宾语to promote and sell anime-themed products,避免句子头重脚轻,故填it。
10. 第十空:考查非谓语动词,固定搭配use sth to do sth意为“使用某物做某事”,此处不定式作目的状语,符合“青少年用社交媒体了解最新动漫周边产品”的语境,故填to learn。
【答案】
1. with 2. known 3. are sold 4. to express 5. as 6. has opened 7. universities 8. in 9. it 10. to learn
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,非谓语动词,动词时态语态,it作形式宾语
【点评】
本题属于基础类语篇语法填空,选材贴合当下青少年熟悉的动漫周边热点话题,考点全部覆盖高中英语核心基础语法点,没有偏题怪题,既考查学生对常见固定搭配的积累熟练度,也检验学生在语境中灵活运用语法规则的能力,同时引导学生关注身边的新兴消费文化现象。
【难度系数】
0.7
D(2025·南通)

With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30 - year - old girl Jong May has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is
closely
(close)connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in.
About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the USA, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In
daily
(day)life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father
was chosen
(choose)to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. Jong May and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time when she
was
(be)six years old.
Jong May's love for Chinese culture became
deeper
(deep)as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep
diaries
(diary)in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of
my
(I)own.” At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college.
Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly
interested
(interest)in China. They create different nice works on social media. Jong May thinks hanfu represents China's rich history and culture.
To build
(build)bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she
has learnt
(learn)to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind.
答案:1. closely 2. daily 3. was chosen
4. was 5. deeper 6. diaries 7. my
8. interested 9. To build 10. has learnt
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇语篇型语法填空题,解题时首先通读全文,理清文章讲述的汉服爱好者Jong May与中国文化的渊源故事,把握整体时态以一般过去时和现在时为主。之后逐个分析每个空格的句子成分,结合所给提示词、上下文语境、固定搭配和语法规则,判断所需的正确词形:先确定空格处需要的词性,再结合时态、语态、比较等级、非谓语等规则完成变形,最后代入全文检查逻辑和语法是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰后面的形容词connected,需要使用副词形式,close的副词为closely,构成短语be closely connected to 表示“与……紧密相关”。
2. 此处修饰后面的名词life,需要使用形容词作定语,day的形容词形式为daily,daily life是固定搭配,意为“日常生活”。
3. 主语her father和动词choose是逻辑上的被动关系,即父亲是被导演选中出演角色,且事件发生在过去,使用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was chosen。
4. 句子描述她六岁时的情况,是一般过去时,主语是she,对应的be动词过去式为was。
5. 根据后文"as she watched more historical dramas and movies"的提示,此处暗含和之前的热爱程度作比较,意为“对中国文化的热爱变得更深”,需要用deep的比较级deeper。
6. 固定搭配keep diaries意为“写日记”,用名词复数形式表示泛指多篇日记,故填diaries。
7. 此处修饰后面的own,需要使用形容词性物主代词,构成of one's own的固定结构,意为“某人自己的”,I对应的形容词性物主代词为my。
8. 固定搭配be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,此处是句子谓语结构的一部分,故填interested。
9. 此处作目的状语,表示“为了搭建不同文化之间的桥梁”,需要用动词不定式,位于句首首字母大写,故填To build。
10. 时间标志词so far意为“到目前为止”,是现在完成时的典型标志,主语是she,故填has learnt。
【答案】
1. closely 2. daily 3. was chosen 4. was 5. deeper 6. diaries 7. my 8. interested 9. To build 10. has learnt
【知识点】
词形转换,时态与语态,固定短语
【点评】
本题结合当下汉服流行的热点话题,选取中外文化交流的正向素材,考点覆盖了初中英语核心的词形变形、动词时态语态、非谓语动词、固定搭配等知识点,既考查学生对基础语法的掌握程度,也要求学生结合上下文语境做出合理判断,同时渗透了文化意识的培养,符合英语学科核心素养的要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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