一、阅读小诗，完成下列任务。
新语篇·诗歌韵文
建议用时：10分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Two little cats
Two little cats,
One snowy night,
Began to miaow and then to fight.
One had a mouse,
The other had none,
And that's the way the fight began.
"I'll have that mouse!" said the bigger cat.
"I'll have that mouse!" said the older cat.
The old lady held her broom,
And swept the two cats out of the room.
The ground was full of snow,
And the two little cats had nowhere to go.
So they lay down at the front door,
While the old lady finished cleaning the floor.
Then they walked in as quietly as mice,
All wet with snow and cold as ice.
For they found it was better that snowy night,
To lie down and sleep than to fight.
任务一：判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(
(
任务二：选择正确的答案。
(
A. mice
B. light
C. night
D. snow
(
A. c-b-d-a
B. c-d-b-a
C. a-b-d-c
D. a-c-b-d
(
A. Having a nice meal and playing with toys.
B. Making friends with other small cats.
C. Staying outside and playing with snow.
D. Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace.
新语篇·诗歌韵文
建议用时：10分钟
难度：★★★★☆
Two little cats
Two little cats,
One snowy night,
Began to miaow and then to fight.
One had a mouse,
The other had none,
And that's the way the fight began.
"I'll have that mouse!" said the bigger cat.
"I'll have that mouse!" said the older cat.
The old lady held her broom,
And swept the two cats out of the room.
The ground was full of snow,
And the two little cats had nowhere to go.
So they lay down at the front door,
While the old lady finished cleaning the floor.
Then they walked in as quietly as mice,
All wet with snow and cold as ice.
For they found it was better that snowy night,
To lie down and sleep than to fight.
任务一：判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(
T
)1. The cats had a fight because both of them wanted the mouse.(
F
)2. The two cats were angry with the old lady.任务二：选择正确的答案。
(
C
)1.In this poem, the word “” rhymes with(与……押韵) “fight”.A. mice
B. light
C. night
D. snow
(
B
)2.According to the poem, the CORRECT order of the four pictures is .A. c-b-d-a
B. c-d-b-a
C. a-b-d-c
D. a-c-b-d
(
D
)3.On this snowy night, what was the most important thing to the cats?A. Having a nice meal and playing with toys.
B. Making friends with other small cats.
C. Staying outside and playing with snow.
D. Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace.
答案：任务一：1. T 2. F
任务二：1. C 2. B 3. D
任务二：1. C 2. B 3. D
解析：
【分析】
解题思路：首先完整通读这首英文小诗，梳理清楚诗歌的完整叙事脉络，再逐个对应题目要求作答：
1. 做任务一的正误判断时，回到原文定位对应细节：先找打架的起因，诗歌明确说明一只猫抓到老鼠，另一只没有，两只都争抢老鼠才引发打斗，可判断第一题描述是否正确；再看诗歌结尾两只猫的行为，它们没有反抗老太太，反而悄悄进屋选择睡觉，没有对老太太生气的相关表述，可判断第二题正误。
2. 做任务二第1题押韵题时，先明确单词fight的尾音发音为/aɪt/，对比选项单词的尾音，找到尾音完全一致的诗歌内出现的单词即可。
3. 做图片排序题时，先梳理诗歌的事件先后顺序：第一步两只猫围着老鼠打架→第二步老太太拿扫帚把猫扫出门→第三步下雪天两只猫待在门外的雪地里→第四步两只猫回到壁炉边蜷着睡觉，对应四幅图就能选出正确顺序。
4. 最后一道主旨题，直接定位诗歌最后点明道理的句子，就能直接选出答案。
【解析】
任务一解析
1. 原文提到"One had a mouse, The other had none, And that's the way the fight began."，后续两只猫都明确表示要得到那只老鼠，说明两只猫打架的原因是都想要那只老鼠，题干描述正确，填T。
2. 诗歌后续描述两只猫被扫出门后没有反抗，等老太太打扫完地板悄悄进屋，最后选择睡觉不再打架，完全没有提到两只猫对老太太生气，题干描述错误，填F。
任务二解析
1. 单词fight发音为/faɪt/，尾音为/aɪt/，选项中：A.mice/maɪs/尾音不符，B.light虽然尾音匹配但诗歌中没有出现该词，C.night/naɪt/尾音和fight完全一致，且诗歌多次出现night，和fight押韵，D.snow/snəʊ/发音完全不符，因此选C。
2. 梳理诗歌事件顺序：①两只猫围着老鼠打架，对应图c；②老太太拿着扫帚把猫扫出房间，对应图d；③下雪天两只猫待在门外积雪的窗边，对应图b；④两只猫回到壁炉边蜷着睡觉，对应图a。所以正确顺序是c-d-b-a，选B。
3. 诗歌最后点明"To lie down and sleep than to fight"，结合壁炉取暖的场景，可知对猫来说雪夜最重要的事是在壁炉附近躺下睡觉，对应选项D。
【答案】
任务一：1. T 2. F
任务二：1. C 2. B 3. D
【知识点】
英文诗歌细节理解
英语单词押韵规则
叙事顺序梳理
【点评】
本题结合趣味英文童谣考察短篇文本阅读理解能力，既考察细节信息定位能力，也涉及基础的语音押韵常识，需要学生完整梳理诗歌的叙事逻辑后再匹配图文信息作答，能有效锻炼学生的英文短篇信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路：首先完整通读这首英文小诗，梳理清楚诗歌的完整叙事脉络，再逐个对应题目要求作答：
1. 做任务一的正误判断时，回到原文定位对应细节：先找打架的起因，诗歌明确说明一只猫抓到老鼠，另一只没有，两只都争抢老鼠才引发打斗，可判断第一题描述是否正确；再看诗歌结尾两只猫的行为，它们没有反抗老太太，反而悄悄进屋选择睡觉，没有对老太太生气的相关表述，可判断第二题正误。
2. 做任务二第1题押韵题时，先明确单词fight的尾音发音为/aɪt/，对比选项单词的尾音，找到尾音完全一致的诗歌内出现的单词即可。
3. 做图片排序题时，先梳理诗歌的事件先后顺序：第一步两只猫围着老鼠打架→第二步老太太拿扫帚把猫扫出门→第三步下雪天两只猫待在门外的雪地里→第四步两只猫回到壁炉边蜷着睡觉，对应四幅图就能选出正确顺序。
4. 最后一道主旨题，直接定位诗歌最后点明道理的句子，就能直接选出答案。
【解析】
任务一解析
1. 原文提到"One had a mouse, The other had none, And that's the way the fight began."，后续两只猫都明确表示要得到那只老鼠，说明两只猫打架的原因是都想要那只老鼠，题干描述正确，填T。
2. 诗歌后续描述两只猫被扫出门后没有反抗，等老太太打扫完地板悄悄进屋，最后选择睡觉不再打架，完全没有提到两只猫对老太太生气，题干描述错误，填F。
任务二解析
1. 单词fight发音为/faɪt/，尾音为/aɪt/，选项中：A.mice/maɪs/尾音不符，B.light虽然尾音匹配但诗歌中没有出现该词，C.night/naɪt/尾音和fight完全一致，且诗歌多次出现night，和fight押韵，D.snow/snəʊ/发音完全不符，因此选C。
2. 梳理诗歌事件顺序：①两只猫围着老鼠打架，对应图c；②老太太拿着扫帚把猫扫出房间，对应图d；③下雪天两只猫待在门外积雪的窗边，对应图b；④两只猫回到壁炉边蜷着睡觉，对应图a。所以正确顺序是c-d-b-a，选B。
3. 诗歌最后点明"To lie down and sleep than to fight"，结合壁炉取暖的场景，可知对猫来说雪夜最重要的事是在壁炉附近躺下睡觉，对应选项D。
【答案】
任务一：1. T 2. F
任务二：1. C 2. B 3. D
【知识点】
英文诗歌细节理解
英语单词押韵规则
叙事顺序梳理
【点评】
本题结合趣味英文童谣考察短篇文本阅读理解能力，既考察细节信息定位能力，也涉及基础的语音押韵常识，需要学生完整梳理诗歌的叙事逻辑后再匹配图文信息作答，能有效锻炼学生的英文短篇信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.6