Ⅰ. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. The
2. The little girl has a very high
3. You can call the English Study Centre at 443 - 50 47 for more i
4. We usually put the food in the f
5. A heavy snowstorm hit the town and people there had much t
6. My friends and I always do some part - time jobs to r
1. The
machines
(机器)that the manager wants to buy for the factory are broken on the way.2. The little girl has a very high
fever
(发烧). We must take her to the hospital at once.3. You can call the English Study Centre at 443 - 50 47 for more i
information
.4. We usually put the food in the f
fridge
to keep it fresh.5. A heavy snowstorm hit the town and people there had much t
trouble
cleaning the street covered by snow.6. My friends and I always do some part - time jobs to r
raise
money for the disabled.答案:1. machines 2. fever 3. information 4. fridge 5. trouble 6. raise
解析:
【解析】
1. 句中谓语动词为are,说明主语是复数,结合汉语提示“机器”,填入名词复数machines。
2. 固定搭配have a high fever表示“发高烧”,结合汉语提示“发烧”,填入fever。
3. 句意为“你可以拨打英语学习中心的电话443-5047获取更多信息”,结合首字母i,information表示“信息”,为不可数名词,填入information。
4. 句意为“我们通常把食物放在冰箱里保鲜”,结合首字母f,fridge表示“冰箱”,填入fridge。
5. 固定搭配have much trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有很大困难”,结合首字母t,填入trouble。
6. 句意为“我和朋友们经常做兼职来为残疾人筹钱”,结合首字母r,raise money表示“筹钱”,此处to后接动词原形,填入raise。
【答案】
1. machines
2. fever
3. information
4. fridge
5. trouble
6. raise
【知识点】
名词单复数;固定短语;词汇拼写
【点评】
本题结合汉语提示和首字母提示考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需要结合句子语法结构、固定搭配和语义逻辑确定正确单词,侧重检验日常核心词汇的积累情况。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 句中谓语动词为are,说明主语是复数,结合汉语提示“机器”,填入名词复数machines。
2. 固定搭配have a high fever表示“发高烧”,结合汉语提示“发烧”,填入fever。
3. 句意为“你可以拨打英语学习中心的电话443-5047获取更多信息”,结合首字母i,information表示“信息”,为不可数名词,填入information。
4. 句意为“我们通常把食物放在冰箱里保鲜”,结合首字母f,fridge表示“冰箱”,填入fridge。
5. 固定搭配have much trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有很大困难”,结合首字母t,填入trouble。
6. 句意为“我和朋友们经常做兼职来为残疾人筹钱”,结合首字母r,raise money表示“筹钱”,此处to后接动词原形,填入raise。
【答案】
1. machines
2. fever
3. information
4. fridge
5. trouble
6. raise
【知识点】
名词单复数;固定短语;词汇拼写
【点评】
本题结合汉语提示和首字母提示考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需要结合句子语法结构、固定搭配和语义逻辑确定正确单词,侧重检验日常核心词汇的积累情况。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空

1. Mr Thompson
2. The dog is a wonderful animal with some special
3. I will go to a party but I don't know what
4. Jim hopes that he
5. Liu Jing is very helpful. He often volunteers
6. This environmental
1. Mr Thompson
posted
the newsletter(简报)to me as soon as it came out.2. The dog is a wonderful animal with some special
abilities
.3. I will go to a party but I don't know what
to wear
. I don't want to look strange.4. Jim hopes that he
will learn
how to ride a bike by himself as soon as possible.5. Liu Jing is very helpful. He often volunteers
to help
people in trouble.6. This environmental
organization
plants trees every weekend to help our city stay green.答案:1. posted 解析:根据“as soon as it came out”可知用一般过去时,“post”的过去式为“posted”。
2. abilities 解析:“special abilities”意为“特殊能力”,用复数“abilities”。
3. to wear 解析:“what to wear”为固定结构,意为“穿什么”,填“to wear”。
4. will learn 解析:根据“as soon as possible”可知用一般将来时,填“will learn”。
5. to help 解析:“volunteer to do sth”为固定搭配,填“to help”。
6. organization 解析:此处需名词作主语,“organize”的名词形式为“organization”。
2. abilities 解析:“special abilities”意为“特殊能力”,用复数“abilities”。
3. to wear 解析:“what to wear”为固定结构,意为“穿什么”,填“to wear”。
4. will learn 解析:根据“as soon as possible”可知用一般将来时,填“will learn”。
5. to help 解析:“volunteer to do sth”为固定搭配,填“to help”。
6. organization 解析:此处需名词作主语,“organize”的名词形式为“organization”。
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. —How can we help the children from the poor villages?
—As students, we can
A. give back
B. give up
C. give away
D. give out
1. —How can we help the children from the poor villages?
—As students, we can
C
our old books and clothes to them.A. give back
B. give up
C. give away
D. give out
答案:1. C 解析:A. 归还;B. 放弃;C. 捐赠;D. 分发。根据“help the children from the poor villages”可知捐赠旧书旧衣,故选 C。
2. 新语篇 广告 From the notice, we know that Miss Smith
| For sale |
| Miss Smith bought the handbag in December, 2021 for 180 dollars. She seldom uses it, so it's good as new. Now you can get it for 80 dollars. |
A.doesn't use the handbag often
B.paid 80 dollars for the handbag
C.has had the handbag for 2 years
D.would like to get a new handbag
A
.| For sale |
| Miss Smith bought the handbag in December, 2021 for 180 dollars. She seldom uses it, so it's good as new. Now you can get it for 80 dollars. |
A.doesn't use the handbag often
B.paid 80 dollars for the handbag
C.has had the handbag for 2 years
D.would like to get a new handbag
答案:2. A 解析:A. 不常使用这个手提包;B. 花了 80 美元买的这个手提包;C. 买了这个手提包两年了;D. 想要买一个新的手提包。根据“She seldom uses it,”可知,史密斯小姐不常使用这个手提包。故选 A。
3. —Jane, Mum's birthday is next week. What's your idea?
—Let's
A.solve
B.organize
C.invite
D.refuse
—Let's
B
a surprise party for her.A.solve
B.organize
C.invite
D.refuse
答案:3. B 解析:A. 解决;B. 组织;C. 邀请;D. 拒绝。根据“a surprise party”可知组织派对,故选 B。
4. When the temperature stays
A.on; under
B.above; under
C.on; below
D.above; below
D
zero, it'll be warm. When it falls zero, it'll be cold.A.on; under
B.above; under
C.on; below
D.above; below
答案:4. D 解析:“above zero”意为“零上”,“below zero”意为“零下”,为固定搭配,故选 D。
5. —What do you think of this one?
—It looks nice. But I
A.think
B.hope
C.meet
D.wonder
—It looks nice. But I
D
why you choose this one for me.A.think
B.hope
C.meet
D.wonder
答案:5. D 解析:A. 认为;B. 希望;C. 遇见;D. 想知道。根据“why you choose this one”可知想知道选这个的原因,故选 D。
6. —Do you want to say
A.something else
B.anything else
C.else something
D.else anything
B
about the plan? —Yes. I don't think it is important.A.something else
B.anything else
C.else something
D.else anything
答案:6. B 解析:形容词修饰不定代词后置,疑问句中用“anything”,故选 B。
7. If you don't know how to
A.deal with
B.do with
C.catch up with
D.get on with
A
the problem, please ask your classmates for help.A.deal with
B.do with
C.catch up with
D.get on with
答案:7. A 解析:“deal with”与“how”搭配,“do with”与“what”搭配,根据“how”可知选 A。
知识拓展 How to deal with it? = What to do with it?
知识拓展 How to deal with it? = What to do with it?