C
Once there was a rich man who lived in a beautiful castle near a village. He loved people there and 1. t
One day this man got up early, and placed a large stone in the road. Then he 3. h
Just at nightfall, a boy came. He was very 6. t
The boy went home happily. The rich man finally found out the cause of the villagers' poorness—they were too lazy and selfish.
Once there was a rich man who lived in a beautiful castle near a village. He loved people there and 1. t
tried
his best to provide help. He planted beautiful trees near their houses, and every year he even gave away a Christmas tree. But people there were still 2. uunhappy
because they were not rich enough to live a comfortable life.One day this man got up early, and placed a large stone in the road. Then he 3. h
hid
himself behind the bushes and waited to see what would happen. Soon a poor man came along. He screamed angrily because of the stone in his path, but he walked around it and 4. ccontinued
his way. Then a farmer came. He complained but drove around it too. The day passed. 5. EEveryone
who came by complained, but nobody touched the stone.Just at nightfall, a boy came. He was very 6. t
tired
because he had been busy at the factory all day long. He said to himself, “It is almost 7. ddark
. Somebody may fall over this stone, and perhaps be 8. bbadly
hurt. I will move it out of the way.” He pulled, and pushed. At last he moved the stone. To his surprise, he found a bag of gold lying 9. uunder
it. It said, “The one who moves the stone 10. oowns
me.”The boy went home happily. The rich man finally found out the cause of the villagers' poorness—they were too lazy and selfish.
答案：1. tried 2. unhappy 3. hid 4. continued 5. Everyone
6. tired 7. dark 8. badly 9. under 10. owns
6. tired 7. dark 8. badly 9. under 10. owns
解析：
翻译:
### C
从前，有一个富人住在村庄附近的一座美丽城堡里。他喜爱那里的人们，并且尽力提供帮助。他在他们的房子附近种了漂亮的树，每年他甚至还会赠送一棵圣诞树。但那里的人们仍然不开心，因为他们不够富有，无法过上舒适的生活。
有一天，这个人早早起床，在路中间放了一块大石头。然后他藏在灌木丛后面，等着看会发生什么。很快，一个穷人走了过来。他因为路上的石头愤怒地尖叫起来，但他绕过石头，继续赶路。然后一个农民走了过来。他抱怨了几句，但也绕过石头继续赶路。一天过去了。每个路过的人都抱怨，但没有人碰那块石头。
就在黄昏时分，一个男孩走了过来。他非常疲惫，因为他在工厂里忙了一整天。他自言自语道：“天快黑了。有人可能会被这块石头绊倒，也许会严重受伤。我要把它移开。”他又拉又推。最后，他移动了石头。令他惊讶的是，他发现石头下面有一袋金子。上面写着：“移动石头的人拥有我。”
男孩高兴地回家了。富人最终发现了村民贫穷的原因——他们太懒惰、太自私了。
### C
从前，有一个富人住在村庄附近的一座美丽城堡里。他喜爱那里的人们，并且尽力提供帮助。他在他们的房子附近种了漂亮的树，每年他甚至还会赠送一棵圣诞树。但那里的人们仍然不开心，因为他们不够富有，无法过上舒适的生活。
有一天，这个人早早起床，在路中间放了一块大石头。然后他藏在灌木丛后面，等着看会发生什么。很快，一个穷人走了过来。他因为路上的石头愤怒地尖叫起来，但他绕过石头，继续赶路。然后一个农民走了过来。他抱怨了几句，但也绕过石头继续赶路。一天过去了。每个路过的人都抱怨，但没有人碰那块石头。
就在黄昏时分，一个男孩走了过来。他非常疲惫，因为他在工厂里忙了一整天。他自言自语道：“天快黑了。有人可能会被这块石头绊倒，也许会严重受伤。我要把它移开。”他又拉又推。最后，他移动了石头。令他惊讶的是，他发现石头下面有一袋金子。上面写着：“移动石头的人拥有我。”
男孩高兴地回家了。富人最终发现了村民贫穷的原因——他们太懒惰、太自私了。
D
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. 1. B
Surabaya, Indonesia's second largest city, located on the eastern end of the country's main island Java, made this decision in April, 2018. Now the 3. l
Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing 4. u
The collected bottles are 7. s
The decision is part of the city's 9. p
This type of programme can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. 1. B
But
one Indonesian city has decided to accept recyclable plastic waste 2. iinstead
of money for city buses.Surabaya, Indonesia's second largest city, located on the eastern end of the country's main island Java, made this decision in April, 2018. Now the 3. l
locals
can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two - hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 plastic bottles.Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing 4. u
up
to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the ocean every year, according to a report. The head of Surabaya's transportation department said, “With this 5. ddecision
, we hope to raise public awareness about the environment, 6. eespecially
people's awareness about plastic waste.”The collected bottles are 7. s
sold
to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish into 8. ttreasure
.The decision is part of the city's 9. p
purpose
—to become plastic waste - free within a few years. In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added new Suroboyo buses. They are air - conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and 10. ddisabled
passengers to get on and off.This type of programme can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
答案：1. But 2. instead 3. locals 4. up 5. decision
6. especially 7. sold 8. treasure 9. purpose 10. disabled
6. especially 7. sold 8. treasure 9. purpose 10. disabled
解析：
翻译:
D
用塑料支付公交费用通常会让人想到塑料公交卡。1. 但（But）印度尼西亚的一个城市决定接受可回收塑料垃圾2. 来（instead）代替现金支付城市公交费用。
泗水，印度尼西亚的第二大城市，位于该国主岛爪哇岛的东端，在2018年4月做出了这一决定。现在3. 当地人（locals）可以通过直接把塑料杯或塑料瓶放在公交车上来支付公交费用。一次两小时的公交行程需要10个塑料杯或5个塑料瓶。
根据一份报告，印度尼西亚是第二大海洋塑料污染国，每年向海洋中排放4. 多达（up）240万吨的塑料垃圾。泗水交通部门的负责人说：“通过这个5. 决定（decision），我们希望提高公众的环保意识，6. 尤其是（especially）人们对塑料垃圾的意识。”
收集到的瓶子会7. 被出售（sold）给回收公司，从中赚取的钱将用于运营公交公司以及为城市的绿地提供资金。这无疑是把垃圾变成了8. 财富（treasure）。
这个决定是该市9. 目标（purpose）的一部分——在几年内实现无塑料垃圾。为了鼓励当地人乘坐公交车，该市还新增了苏罗博约公交车。这些公交车配有空调、乘坐舒适，而且方便老年人和10. 残疾（disabled）乘客上下车。
D
用塑料支付公交费用通常会让人想到塑料公交卡。1. 但（But）印度尼西亚的一个城市决定接受可回收塑料垃圾2. 来（instead）代替现金支付城市公交费用。
泗水，印度尼西亚的第二大城市，位于该国主岛爪哇岛的东端，在2018年4月做出了这一决定。现在3. 当地人（locals）可以通过直接把塑料杯或塑料瓶放在公交车上来支付公交费用。一次两小时的公交行程需要10个塑料杯或5个塑料瓶。
根据一份报告，印度尼西亚是第二大海洋塑料污染国，每年向海洋中排放4. 多达（up）240万吨的塑料垃圾。泗水交通部门的负责人说：“通过这个5. 决定（decision），我们希望提高公众的环保意识，6. 尤其是（especially）人们对塑料垃圾的意识。”
收集到的瓶子会7. 被出售（sold）给回收公司，从中赚取的钱将用于运营公交公司以及为城市的绿地提供资金。这无疑是把垃圾变成了8. 财富（treasure）。
这个决定是该市9. 目标（purpose）的一部分——在几年内实现无塑料垃圾。为了鼓励当地人乘坐公交车，该市还新增了苏罗博约公交车。这些公交车配有空调、乘坐舒适，而且方便老年人和10. 残疾（disabled）乘客上下车。