零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版 第132页解析答案
五、完形填空。(2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区一模)
When Ricky was in school, he was shy and did not have friends. His classmates hardly spoke to him, and they didn't help him with anything. He thought, "It's OK. I don't 1 a thing like that anyway."
Leaving school, Ricky worked 2 a deliveryman(送货员). The job suited him because he was often alone on the road and did not have to 3 with others. One day, he met Vijay, another deliveryman. Vijay was not feeling well. He asked whether Ricky could deliver some parcels for him, 4 he could go to the doctor. Without thinking much, Ricky took the job. Vijay was very 5. "You're a kind-hearted person!" he said.
Ricky was glad to 6 and even better, he made a new friend. Vijay was a volunteer at a charity which looked after the elderly. Ricky soon joined the 7. He visited the old people regularly(定期地), helping with the housework and taking part in activities with them. 8, he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident.
As there were more elderly people to 9, Ricky was asked to present information about the charity to invite 10 volunteers. He agreed but soon regretted it. He had a 11 of speaking in front of a crowd. "I'm so nervous. I can't do it," he said to Vijay.
Vijay gave him a 12. "You'll be fine. Don't worry about yourself but think of the elderly who need help. We are doing this to serve 13 better."
The fog in Ricky's mind lifted. He stopped worrying about 14 others would look at him. Instead, he tried to make his presentation clear and 15. The hard task turned out to be a pleasure. And the presentation went well, just as Vijay promised.
(
B
)1. A. own
B. need
C. hear
D. know
(
C
)2. A. on
B. for
C. as
D. with
(
D
)3. A. fight
B. study
C. perform
D. communicate
(
A
)4. A. so
B. but
C. until
D. before
(
C
)5. A. relaxed
B. excited
C. touched
D. interested
(
A
)6. A. help
B. guess
C. decide
D. protect
(
B
)7. A. class
B. team
C. survey
D. company
(
A
)8. A. Slowly
B. Quietly
C. Naturally
D. Generally
(
C
)9. A. look up
B. wake up
C. care for
D. search for
(
C
)10. A. young
B. creative
C. new
D. important
(
B
)11. A. dream
B. fear
C. chance
D. courage
(
B
)12. A. gift
B. smile
C. lesson
D. surprise
(
D
)13. A. us
B. you
C. him
D. them
(
A
)14. A. how
B. why
C. when
D. where
(
D
)15. A. famous
B. similar
C. peaceful
D. meaningful
答案:1. B 【点拨】own 拥有;need 需要;hear 听见;know 知道。根据语境可知,他认为自己不需要那样的东西。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】on 在……上;for 为了;as 作为;with 和。根据“a deliveryman(送货员)”可知,是作为送货员工作。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】fight 打架;study 学习;perform 表演;communicate 交流。根据前文“he was shy and did not have friends”可知,这个工作很适合他,因为不需要和别人交流。故选 D。
4. A 【点拨】so 因此;but 但是;until 直到……为止;before 在……之前。根据语境可知,他想让里基帮忙,“因此”他就能去看医生了。故选 A。
5. C 【点拨】relaxed 放松的;excited 兴奋的;touched 感动的;interested 感兴趣的。根据语境可知,他应该是感动的。故选 C。
6. A 【点拨】help 帮助;guess 猜测;decide 决定;protect 保护。根据语境可知,里基很乐意帮忙。故选 A。
7. B 【点拨】class 班级;team 队伍;survey 调查;company 公司。根据“Vijay was a volunteer at a charity which looked after the elderly.”可知,里基很快就加入了志愿者的队伍。故选 B。
8. A 【点拨】slowly 慢慢地;quietly 安静地;naturally 自然地;generally 通常。根据“he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident”并结合语境可知,慢慢地他发现与人交谈并不是那么困难。故选 A。
9. C 【点拨】look up 查阅;wake up 醒来;care for 照顾;search for 寻找。根据语境可知,老人需要照顾。故选 C。
10. C 【点拨】young 年轻的;creative 有创造力的;new 新的;important 重要的。根据上下文可知,要邀请新的志愿者。故选 C。
11. B 【点拨】dream 梦想;fear 害怕;chance 机会;courage 勇气。根据语境可知,他害怕在众人面前讲话。故选 B。
12. B 【点拨】gift 礼物;smile 微笑;lesson 课程;surprise 惊讶。根据“You'll be fine. Don't worry about yourself but think of the elderly who need help.”可知,此处是在安慰里基,应是对里基笑了。故选 B。
13. D 【点拨】us 我们;you 你,你们;him 他;them 他/她/它们。根据“Don't worry about yourself but think of the elderly who need help”以及“We are doing this to serve”可知,是更好地为他们服务。故选 D。
14. A 【点拨】how 如何;why 为什么;when 什么时候;where 在哪里。根据“others would look at him”可知,此处指的是别人如何看待他。故选 A。
15. D 【点拨】famous 著名的;similar 相似的;peaceful 和平的;meaningful 有意义的。根据“he tried to make his presentation clear and”并结合语境可知,是让自己的演讲清晰而有意义。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
五、完形填空。(2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区一模)
里基上学的时候,很害羞,也没有朋友。他的同学几乎不和他说话,也不帮他做任何事。他想:“没关系。反正我也不需要那样的东西。”
离开学校后,里基作为一名送货员工作。这份工作很适合他,因为他经常独自在路上,不需要和别人交流。一天,他遇到了另一位送货员维杰。维杰感觉不舒服。他问里基能不能帮他送一些包裹,这样他就可以去看医生了。里基没多想就接下了这份工作。维杰非常感动。“你是个心地善良的人!”他说。
里基很高兴能帮忙,更棒的是,他交到了一个新朋友。维杰是一个照顾老人的慈善机构的志愿者。里基很快也加入了这个团队。他定期去看望老人,帮忙做家务,还和他们一起参加活动。慢慢地,他发现和人交谈并没有那么难,他也变得更加自信了。
因为有更多的老人需要照顾,里基被要求介绍这个慈善机构的情况,以招募新的志愿者。他同意了,但很快就后悔了。他害怕在众人面前讲话。“我太紧张了。我做不到。”他对维杰说。
维杰给了他一个微笑。“你会没事的。别担心你自己,想想那些需要帮助的老人。我们这样做是为了更好地为他们服务。”
里基心中的迷雾消散了。他不再担心别人会如何看他。相反,他努力让自己的介绍清晰且有意义。这项艰巨的任务结果变成了一种乐趣。而且介绍进行得很顺利,就像维杰承诺的那样。
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