七、信息还原。
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A—G 七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now there is a family problem. 1 In fact, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when we need to stay at home alone, they always worry about us and our life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live a comfortable life. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes and expensive school things. They think that they have done everything that they can do for their children. 2
But why still can't we understand our parents? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. Actually, what we want is a true family. 3 I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family.
4 I think that parents should be patient to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family, so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better. 5 That's what we really need from our parents.
A. Why do we need our parents?
B. What does a true family mean?
C. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.
D. All in all, you'd better not talk back to your parents.
E. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones.
F. Not everything can be transmitted(传递)through materials.
G. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams.
1.
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A—G 七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now there is a family problem. 1 In fact, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when we need to stay at home alone, they always worry about us and our life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live a comfortable life. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes and expensive school things. They think that they have done everything that they can do for their children. 2
But why still can't we understand our parents? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. Actually, what we want is a true family. 3 I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family.
4 I think that parents should be patient to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family, so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better. 5 That's what we really need from our parents.
A. Why do we need our parents?
B. What does a true family mean?
C. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.
D. All in all, you'd better not talk back to your parents.
E. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones.
F. Not everything can be transmitted(传递)through materials.
G. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams.
1.
C
2. G
3. B
4. F
5. E
答案：1. C 2. G 3. B 4. F 5. E
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确本文围绕亲子相处、真正的家庭的意义这一主题展开，我们可以逐空结合前后文的逻辑线索匹配选项：
1. 先看第1空的后文：“事实上我们可能已经15、16岁了，在父母眼里我们永远是小孩子，还经常做错事”，刚好对应描述父母认为我们没长大的选项，直接锁定C。
2. 第2空的前文提到父母认为自己给孩子提供了最好的物品、做了所有力所能及的事，接下来自然要讲父母付出之后的期望，对应G选项的“作为回报他们只希望孩子考试取得好成绩”，逻辑连贯。
3. 第3空的前文提到“我们想要的是一个真正的家庭”，后文紧接着解释“我认为它意味着一个可以躲避外界寒冷的地方”，明显是对某个问题的回答，对应设问“真正的家庭意味着什么”的B选项。
4. 第4空的前文提到我们想要的不是更多的物质东西，后文提出父母应该耐心和孩子沟通，F选项“不是所有东西都能通过物质传递”刚好承接前文的“物质”相关话题，引出不能只靠给物质满足孩子，要靠沟通的内容，衔接自然。
5. 第5空的前文提到亲子之间会越来越互相理解，后文说这才是我们真正需要的，E选项“这样之后父母就不会再把孩子当小孩子看待”是亲子互相理解之后顺理成章的结果，完全匹配。最后排除两个和上下文逻辑不匹配的多余选项A、D即可。
【解析】
1. 空后句"In fact, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things." 是对“父母觉得我们没长大”的具体说明，C选项"Nearly every parent says that we never grow up." 完美引出后文内容，故选C。
2. 空前句"They think that they have done everything that they can do for their children." 描述父母为孩子付出了很多，G选项"In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams." 承接父母付出后的期望，逻辑通顺，故选G。
3. 空后内容是对“真正的家庭的含义”的具体解释，B选项"What does a true family mean?" 是对应的设问，引出后文的回答，故选B。
4. 前文提到孩子想要的不是更多物质，后文提出父母要和孩子多沟通，F选项"Not everything can be transmitted through materials." 承接物质相关的话题，说明仅靠物质付出是不够的，自然引出后文的沟通建议，故选F。
5. 空前句"so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better." 说明亲子互相理解之后，E选项"Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones." 是理解之后的合理结果，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
1. C 2. G 3. B 4. F 5. E
【知识点】
七选五信息还原，语篇逻辑衔接，阅读理解推理
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的信息还原题型，主题贴近学生日常的亲子相处生活，难度适中，重点考察学生对语篇上下文话题呼应、逻辑顺承关系的把握，解题时要注意前后句的指代、设问与回答的对应关系，同时合理排除和全文话题不匹配的干扰选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确本文围绕亲子相处、真正的家庭的意义这一主题展开，我们可以逐空结合前后文的逻辑线索匹配选项：
1. 先看第1空的后文：“事实上我们可能已经15、16岁了，在父母眼里我们永远是小孩子，还经常做错事”，刚好对应描述父母认为我们没长大的选项，直接锁定C。
2. 第2空的前文提到父母认为自己给孩子提供了最好的物品、做了所有力所能及的事，接下来自然要讲父母付出之后的期望，对应G选项的“作为回报他们只希望孩子考试取得好成绩”，逻辑连贯。
3. 第3空的前文提到“我们想要的是一个真正的家庭”，后文紧接着解释“我认为它意味着一个可以躲避外界寒冷的地方”，明显是对某个问题的回答，对应设问“真正的家庭意味着什么”的B选项。
4. 第4空的前文提到我们想要的不是更多的物质东西，后文提出父母应该耐心和孩子沟通，F选项“不是所有东西都能通过物质传递”刚好承接前文的“物质”相关话题，引出不能只靠给物质满足孩子，要靠沟通的内容，衔接自然。
5. 第5空的前文提到亲子之间会越来越互相理解，后文说这才是我们真正需要的，E选项“这样之后父母就不会再把孩子当小孩子看待”是亲子互相理解之后顺理成章的结果，完全匹配。最后排除两个和上下文逻辑不匹配的多余选项A、D即可。
【解析】
1. 空后句"In fact, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things." 是对“父母觉得我们没长大”的具体说明，C选项"Nearly every parent says that we never grow up." 完美引出后文内容，故选C。
2. 空前句"They think that they have done everything that they can do for their children." 描述父母为孩子付出了很多，G选项"In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams." 承接父母付出后的期望，逻辑通顺，故选G。
3. 空后内容是对“真正的家庭的含义”的具体解释，B选项"What does a true family mean?" 是对应的设问，引出后文的回答，故选B。
4. 前文提到孩子想要的不是更多物质，后文提出父母要和孩子多沟通，F选项"Not everything can be transmitted through materials." 承接物质相关的话题，说明仅靠物质付出是不够的，自然引出后文的沟通建议，故选F。
5. 空前句"so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better." 说明亲子互相理解之后，E选项"Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones." 是理解之后的合理结果，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
1. C 2. G 3. B 4. F 5. E
【知识点】
七选五信息还原，语篇逻辑衔接，阅读理解推理
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的信息还原题型，主题贴近学生日常的亲子相处生活，难度适中，重点考察学生对语篇上下文话题呼应、逻辑顺承关系的把握，解题时要注意前后句的指代、设问与回答的对应关系，同时合理排除和全文话题不匹配的干扰选项。
【难度系数】
0.6