零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版 第147页解析答案
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. plan
planned

2. see
saw

3. stop
stopped

4. do
did

5. are
were

6. read
read

7. go
went

8. have
had

9. turn
turned

10. taste
tasted

11. stay
stayed

12. happen
happened

13. move
moved

14. cry
cried

15. wish
wished

16. agree
agreed

17. carry
carried

18. am/is
was

19. cost
cost

20. give
gave

答案:1. planned 2. saw 3. stopped 4. did 5. were 6. read 7. went 8. had 9. turned 10. tasted 11. stayed 12. happened 13. moved 14. cried 15. wished 16. agreed 17. carried 18. was 19. cost 20. gave
二、用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. I
shopped
(shop) with my mother in the shopping mall yesterday.
2. (2025·江苏南京期末)—What's wrong with Betty?
—She
fell
(fall) off her bike on her way to school the other day.
3. I
saw
(see) him fall off the sofa just now. It was dangerous.
4. My father
taught
(teach) me to ride a bicycle the other day.
5. The sad news
surprised
(surprise) everybody a lot. Some of them cried.
6. It always
took
(take) me two hours to do my homework last year.
7. The boy
sat
(sit) down after he finished answering the question.
8. Henry
left
(leave) his hometown in 1990 and never went back.
9. He
didn't go
(not go) home until the rain stopped just now.
10. (2025·江苏常州溧阳期末)
Were
(be) they in the forest at this time yesterday?
答案:1. shopped 2. fell 3. saw 4. taught 5. surprised 6. took 7. sat 8. left 9. didn't go 10. Were
解析:
翻译:
二、用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. 我昨天和我妈妈在购物中心购物了。
2. (2025·江苏南京期末)——贝蒂怎么了?
——前几天她在上学路上从自行车上摔下来了。
3. 我刚才看见他从沙发上摔下来了。那很危险。
4. 前几天我爸爸教我骑自行车了。
5. 这个悲伤的消息让每个人都很惊讶。他们中的一些人哭了。
6. 去年我总是花两个小时做作业。
7. 这个男孩回答完问题后坐下了。
8. 亨利1990年离开了他的家乡,再也没有回去过。
9. 刚才直到雨停他才回家。
10. (2025·江苏常州溧阳期末)昨天这个时候他们在森林里吗?
(
B
)1.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考期末)—Oops. This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we
took
the wrong turning just now.

A.take
B.took
C.are taking
D.will take
答案:1. B 【点拨】根据时间状语“just now”可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的动作,应该用一般过去时,此处用动词过去式 took。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
B
)1.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考期末)——哎呀。这不是去博物馆的路。
——也许我们刚才拐错弯了。
A. 拿;取;乘坐(一般现在时)
B. 拿;取;乘坐(take的过去式)
C. 正在拿;正在取;正在乘坐(现在进行时)
D. 将拿;将取;将乘坐(一般将来时)
(
B
)2.—What did you do this morning? —I
fixed
the bike on my own.

A.fix
B.fixed
C.am fixing
D.will fix
答案:2. B 【点拨】由上文问句中的助动词 did 可知用一般过去时。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
B
)2. ——你今天早上做什么了?——我自己修理了自行车。
A. 修理(动词原形)
B. 修理(动词过去式)
C. 正在修理(现在进行时)
D. 将修理(一般将来时)
(
A
)3.—Hi, Judy! I haven't seen you for a long time.
—Yes, I
worked
as a volunteer teacher in the north-west of China. I came back last week.

A.worked
B.am working
C.have worked
D.work
答案:3. A 【点拨】根据“I came back last week.”可知,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 worked。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
(A)3. ——嗨,朱迪!我好久没见到你了。
——是的,我在中国西北部做志愿教师。我上周回来的。
A. 工作(过去式)
B. 正在工作(现在进行时)
C. 已经工作(现在完成时)
D. 工作(动词原形)
(
C
)4.—When
were
you free last week?
—I didn't have a free day because there was too much housework to do.

A.are
B.do
C.were
D.did
答案:4. C 【点拨】根据“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,排除 A 项和 B 项;free“空闲的”,是形容词,所以用 be 动词 were,排除 D 项。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
C
)4. ——上周你什么时候有空?
——我没有一天有空,因为有太多家务要做。
A.是(be动词的一般现在时复数形式)
B.做(实义动词或助动词)
C.是(be动词的一般过去时复数形式)
D.做(实义动词或助动词的一般过去时形式)
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