Ⅰ. 作品介绍
读书交流会的活动场地的墙上，成员们张贴了很多文学作品的介绍。Amy 在这里“淘”到了一些有趣的书。我们也来找找看吧！
The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories. Now, here is one book that tells some of them. Do you think you would enjoy following the lives of people in ancient China? If so, you can try *A New Account of Tales of the World* (《世说新语》). It's said that the scholar (学者) Liu Yiqing finished this book.
In this book, there are more than 600 characters, such as writers, painters, musicians, and other artists living during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties. Some describe what the characters look like. Some are about what the characters are good at. Some tell readers why the characters think in this way. Each story has its own topic but every article has something in common—showing someone's most special quality. And all the characters in the book are real in history. The book has 1,130 small stories about these characters. Many stories are about one hundred words long or even shorter. And many stories may not be facts. They might come from another novel. Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book.
It sounds like *A New Account of Tales of the World* is simply a storybook. But in fact, many scholars like Lu Xun ever talked about how important this book was. Well, how does this special book have its place in Chinese literature (文学)? First, it's the earliest book of this kind so it became something special in the Chinese literature's development. Second, although the stories are short, they help make readers think seriously about their life. The book has much to say about both the large and the small thoughts of life.
新考法 思维导图
作品介绍下面附上了一张《世说新语》的思维导图，我们来补充完整吧！(每空不限一词)
读书交流会的活动场地的墙上，成员们张贴了很多文学作品的介绍。Amy 在这里“淘”到了一些有趣的书。我们也来找找看吧！
The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories. Now, here is one book that tells some of them. Do you think you would enjoy following the lives of people in ancient China? If so, you can try *A New Account of Tales of the World* (《世说新语》). It's said that the scholar (学者) Liu Yiqing finished this book.
In this book, there are more than 600 characters, such as writers, painters, musicians, and other artists living during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties. Some describe what the characters look like. Some are about what the characters are good at. Some tell readers why the characters think in this way. Each story has its own topic but every article has something in common—showing someone's most special quality. And all the characters in the book are real in history. The book has 1,130 small stories about these characters. Many stories are about one hundred words long or even shorter. And many stories may not be facts. They might come from another novel. Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book.
It sounds like *A New Account of Tales of the World* is simply a storybook. But in fact, many scholars like Lu Xun ever talked about how important this book was. Well, how does this special book have its place in Chinese literature (文学)? First, it's the earliest book of this kind so it became something special in the Chinese literature's development. Second, although the stories are short, they help make readers think seriously about their life. The book has much to say about both the large and the small thoughts of life.
新考法 思维导图
作品介绍下面附上了一张《世说新语》的思维导图，我们来补充完整吧！(每空不限一词)
答案：1. It's said that Liu Yiqing finished this book.
2. 1,130 small stories about over 600 characters.
3. About one hundred words.
4. Many stories may not be facts.
5. They lived in Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.
6. It's the earliest book of this kind.
7. Its stories help make readers think seriously about their life.
2. 1,130 small stories about over 600 characters.
3. About one hundred words.
4. Many stories may not be facts.
5. They lived in Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.
6. It's the earliest book of this kind.
7. Its stories help make readers think seriously about their life.
解析：
【分析】
这是一道信息提取类题目，需结合短文内容补全思维导图，解题思路如下：
1. 先明确思维导图各板块的问题，将问题与原文段落对应，定位关键信息区域；
2. 针对每个空的提问，从原文中提取匹配的准确内容；
3. 注意表述贴合原文，保证信息完整准确。
比如第1题对应原文第一段结尾关于作者的描述；第2题整合第二段中故事数量与人物数量的信息；第3、4题从第二段后半部分提取故事的特点；第5题从第二段开头提取人物的朝代信息；第6、7题对应最后一段中书的两个重要性原因。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“It's said that the scholar (学者) Liu Yiqing finished this book.”，直接提取答案；
2. 结合第二段“In this book, there are more than 600 characters...The book has 1,130 small stories about these characters.”，整合信息得到答案；
3. 依据第二段“Many stories are about one hundred words long or even shorter.”，提取核心信息；
4. 根据第二段“And many stories may not be facts.”，直接提取；
5. 从第二段“such as writers, painters, musicians, and other artists living during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.”，提取人物所处朝代的信息；
6. 根据最后一段“First, it's the earliest book of this kind so it became something special in the Chinese literature's development.”，提取第一个原因；
7. 依据最后一段“Second, although the stories are short, they help make readers think seriously about their life.”，提取第二个原因。
【答案】
1. It's said that Liu Yiqing finished this book.
2. 1,130 small stories about over 600 characters.
3. About one hundred words.
4. Many stories may not be facts.
5. They lived in Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.
6. It's the earliest book of this kind.
7. Its stories help make readers think seriously about their life.
【知识点】
信息提取、文本理解、文学常识
【点评】
本题考查学生从文本中精准提取关键信息的能力，要求学生仔细阅读文本，梳理各板块对应的内容，同时对《世说新语》有基础认知。题目侧重细节考查，能锻炼学生的信息整合与定位能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道信息提取类题目，需结合短文内容补全思维导图，解题思路如下：
1. 先明确思维导图各板块的问题，将问题与原文段落对应，定位关键信息区域；
2. 针对每个空的提问，从原文中提取匹配的准确内容；
3. 注意表述贴合原文，保证信息完整准确。
比如第1题对应原文第一段结尾关于作者的描述；第2题整合第二段中故事数量与人物数量的信息；第3、4题从第二段后半部分提取故事的特点；第5题从第二段开头提取人物的朝代信息；第6、7题对应最后一段中书的两个重要性原因。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“It's said that the scholar (学者) Liu Yiqing finished this book.”，直接提取答案；
2. 结合第二段“In this book, there are more than 600 characters...The book has 1,130 small stories about these characters.”，整合信息得到答案；
3. 依据第二段“Many stories are about one hundred words long or even shorter.”，提取核心信息；
4. 根据第二段“And many stories may not be facts.”，直接提取；
5. 从第二段“such as writers, painters, musicians, and other artists living during the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.”，提取人物所处朝代的信息；
6. 根据最后一段“First, it's the earliest book of this kind so it became something special in the Chinese literature's development.”，提取第一个原因；
7. 依据最后一段“Second, although the stories are short, they help make readers think seriously about their life.”，提取第二个原因。
【答案】
1. It's said that Liu Yiqing finished this book.
2. 1,130 small stories about over 600 characters.
3. About one hundred words.
4. Many stories may not be facts.
5. They lived in Han, Wei and Jin dynasties.
6. It's the earliest book of this kind.
7. Its stories help make readers think seriously about their life.
【知识点】
信息提取、文本理解、文学常识
【点评】
本题考查学生从文本中精准提取关键信息的能力，要求学生仔细阅读文本，梳理各板块对应的内容，同时对《世说新语》有基础认知。题目侧重细节考查，能锻炼学生的信息整合与定位能力。
【难度系数】
0.6