Ⅵ. 中考趋势 短文还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
(2025·成都一模)There is a city in southwest China that keeps its charm(魅力)through its thousands of years of history，and the city is Chengdu.
The charming city is first known as a livable place. 1.
2.
The cultural and creative industry like musical performances and creative markets makes Chengdu a creation centre. 4.
This livable city and dream workplace never stops moving forward. In the laboratory of Southwest Jiaotong University，the super bullet train with a speed of 1，000 kilometres per hour is gradually becoming true；Chengdu is looking forward to building itself into a world-famous sports events city with invitations to sports players all over the world；Chengdu is rising to become one of the top cities in China. 5.
Welcome to this charming city，Chengdu!
A. Who makes Chengdu a city full of job chances?
B. Chengdu is also known for its rich job chances.
C. Spicy hot pots boil with the tastes of local life.
D. It's not hard to see Chengdu's running for the future with non-stop progress.
E. What might attract young people from all over the country to live in Chengdu?
F. The rich history of Chengdu also makes the culture of Chengdu more colourful.
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
(2025·成都一模)There is a city in southwest China that keeps its charm(魅力)through its thousands of years of history，and the city is Chengdu.
The charming city is first known as a livable place. 1.
C
The panda's cuteness interests its worldwide fans. And the world's largest greenway system with a planned total length of 16，900 kilometres is linking the city.2.
B
To decide whether a city is attractive，the choice of young people is pretty important. Shanghai，Shenzhen，Guangzhou and Chengdu are the top four cities for Chinese college graduates. 3. E
The truth lies in what the city does to attract talents，including a beautiful environment，complete public services，an energetic business environment and new chances through developing new industries.The cultural and creative industry like musical performances and creative markets makes Chengdu a creation centre. 4.
F
In Chengdu，the cultural and creative industry mixes both the old and the modern，bringing Chengdu a different charm.This livable city and dream workplace never stops moving forward. In the laboratory of Southwest Jiaotong University，the super bullet train with a speed of 1，000 kilometres per hour is gradually becoming true；Chengdu is looking forward to building itself into a world-famous sports events city with invitations to sports players all over the world；Chengdu is rising to become one of the top cities in China. 5.
D
Welcome to this charming city，Chengdu!
A. Who makes Chengdu a city full of job chances?
B. Chengdu is also known for its rich job chances.
C. Spicy hot pots boil with the tastes of local life.
D. It's not hard to see Chengdu's running for the future with non-stop progress.
E. What might attract young people from all over the country to live in Chengdu?
F. The rich history of Chengdu also makes the culture of Chengdu more colourful.
答案：Ⅵ. 1 - 5 CBEFD
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都是一个宜居之地，以其丰富的就业机会而闻名，成都丰富的历史也让成都的文化更加丰富多彩，成都正以不停歇的步伐向未来奔跑。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都是一个宜居之地，以其丰富的就业机会而闻名，成都丰富的历史也让成都的文化更加丰富多彩，成都正以不停歇的步伐向未来奔跑。
解析：
【分析】
做短文还原题，首先要通读全文，把握文章主旨——介绍成都的宜居属性、就业吸引力、文创特色及未来发展等城市魅力。然后逐个分析每个空的上下文逻辑：
1. 第1空：前文点明成都是宜居之地，后文列举熊猫、绿道等宜居元素，此处需要补充一个体现成都宜居生活的具体实例，从选项中匹配对应内容。
2. 第2空：后文围绕年轻人选择成都就业展开论述，此处需要过渡句，衔接上文的“宜居”话题，自然引出下文的就业相关内容。
3. 第3空：前文提到成都位列大学毕业生首选城市，后文具体解释吸引人才的原因，此处应是一个设问句，引出后文的原因阐述。
4. 第4空：前文讲文创产业让成都成为创意中心，后文说文创融合新旧元素，此处需要说明成都文创能实现新旧融合的基础——丰富的历史底蕴。
5. 第5空：前文列举成都超级高铁、体育城市建设等发展成就，呼应前文“never stops moving forward”，此处需要总结成都的未来发展态势，升华文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文强调成都是宜居之地，后文介绍熊猫、绿道等宜居相关内容，选项C“Spicy hot pots boil with the tastes of local life.”（麻辣火锅沸腾着当地生活的味道）是成都宜居生活的具体体现，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：后文围绕年轻人选择成都就业展开论述，选项B“Chengdu is also known for its rich job chances.”（成都也以其丰富的就业机会而闻名）承接上文的“宜居”话题，自然开启下文的就业相关内容，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文指出成都是大学毕业生首选城市之一，后文具体说明吸引人才的原因，选项E“What might attract young people from all over the country to live in Chengdu?”（是什么吸引全国各地的年轻人来成都生活？）以设问引出后文的原因解释，逻辑连贯，故选E。
4. 第4空：前文提到文创产业让成都成为创意中心，后文说文创融合新旧元素，选项F“The rich history of Chengdu also makes the culture of Chengdu more colourful.”（成都丰富的历史也让成都的文化更加丰富多彩）解释了文创能融合新旧的历史基础，衔接自然，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文列举成都超级高铁、体育城市建设等发展成就，呼应“never stops moving forward”，选项D“It's not hard to see Chengdu's running for the future with non-stop progress.”（不难看到成都正以不停歇的进步奔向未来）总结前文发展，升华主题，故选D。
【答案】
1 - 5 CBEFD
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、上下文语境推理、说明文语篇理解
【点评】
本文是介绍成都城市魅力的说明文，短文还原题重点考查学生对语篇整体逻辑的把握能力。解题时需关注段落间的承接关系、设问与回答的呼应，结合上下文语境匹配选项，既能帮助学生熟悉说明文的语篇结构，也能加深对成都城市特色的了解。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文还原题，首先要通读全文，把握文章主旨——介绍成都的宜居属性、就业吸引力、文创特色及未来发展等城市魅力。然后逐个分析每个空的上下文逻辑：
1. 第1空：前文点明成都是宜居之地，后文列举熊猫、绿道等宜居元素，此处需要补充一个体现成都宜居生活的具体实例，从选项中匹配对应内容。
2. 第2空：后文围绕年轻人选择成都就业展开论述，此处需要过渡句，衔接上文的“宜居”话题，自然引出下文的就业相关内容。
3. 第3空：前文提到成都位列大学毕业生首选城市，后文具体解释吸引人才的原因，此处应是一个设问句，引出后文的原因阐述。
4. 第4空：前文讲文创产业让成都成为创意中心，后文说文创融合新旧元素，此处需要说明成都文创能实现新旧融合的基础——丰富的历史底蕴。
5. 第5空：前文列举成都超级高铁、体育城市建设等发展成就，呼应前文“never stops moving forward”，此处需要总结成都的未来发展态势，升华文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文强调成都是宜居之地，后文介绍熊猫、绿道等宜居相关内容，选项C“Spicy hot pots boil with the tastes of local life.”（麻辣火锅沸腾着当地生活的味道）是成都宜居生活的具体体现，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：后文围绕年轻人选择成都就业展开论述，选项B“Chengdu is also known for its rich job chances.”（成都也以其丰富的就业机会而闻名）承接上文的“宜居”话题，自然开启下文的就业相关内容，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文指出成都是大学毕业生首选城市之一，后文具体说明吸引人才的原因，选项E“What might attract young people from all over the country to live in Chengdu?”（是什么吸引全国各地的年轻人来成都生活？）以设问引出后文的原因解释，逻辑连贯，故选E。
4. 第4空：前文提到文创产业让成都成为创意中心，后文说文创融合新旧元素，选项F“The rich history of Chengdu also makes the culture of Chengdu more colourful.”（成都丰富的历史也让成都的文化更加丰富多彩）解释了文创能融合新旧的历史基础，衔接自然，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文列举成都超级高铁、体育城市建设等发展成就，呼应“never stops moving forward”，选项D“It's not hard to see Chengdu's running for the future with non-stop progress.”（不难看到成都正以不停歇的进步奔向未来）总结前文发展，升华主题，故选D。
【答案】
1 - 5 CBEFD
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、上下文语境推理、说明文语篇理解
【点评】
本文是介绍成都城市魅力的说明文，短文还原题重点考查学生对语篇整体逻辑的把握能力。解题时需关注段落间的承接关系、设问与回答的呼应，结合上下文语境匹配选项，既能帮助学生熟悉说明文的语篇结构，也能加深对成都城市特色的了解。
【难度系数】
0.6