一、阅读短文,按照故事发展的先后顺序用数字1—5给下列图片排序。
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a well (水井). Suddenly a little monkey cries, "Look,
the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!" "Get it out. Hurry!" says the old monkey. The little
monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from a monkey by legs. At last they
get to the water, but they cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦)
to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come to see
the moon. But the gourd drops and the moon is broken. They come down from the tree sadly. But
when they look up they find that the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
(
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a well (水井). Suddenly a little monkey cries, "Look,
the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!" "Get it out. Hurry!" says the old monkey. The little
monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from a monkey by legs. At last they
get to the water, but they cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦)
to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come to see
the moon. But the gourd drops and the moon is broken. They come down from the tree sadly. But
when they look up they find that the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
(
4
) (2
) (5
) (1
) (3
)答案：4 2 5 1 3
解析：
【分析】
这是一道英文故事图文排序题，解题思路是：首先通读完整的短文，梳理清楚“猴子捞月亮”故事发展的先后逻辑脉络；再逐一观察每幅图片的内容，把图片内容和故事里的各个情节一一对应；最后按照故事发生的先后顺序，给从左到右排列的五幅图标注对应的数字序号，就能得到正确结果。
【解析】
我们逐一对情节和图片做匹配：
1. 从左数第4幅图：多只猴子在树上玩耍，对应故事开篇猴子在井边树上玩、发现月亮掉进井里的情节，是故事第1个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为1。
2. 从左数第2幅图：仅1只小猴子倒挂在树上，对应故事里第一只小猴子先用尾巴倒挂在树上的情节，是故事第2个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为2。
3. 从左数第5幅图：多只猴子连成串倒挂着往井的方向延伸，对应故事里猴子们依次互相勾挂连成串捞月亮的情节，是故事第3个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为3。
4. 从左数第1幅图：猴子神情难过，对应故事里捞月亮失败，猴子们失落难过的情节，是故事第4个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为4。
5. 从左数第3幅图：月光下三只猴子开心奔跑，对应故事最后猴子们抬头发现月亮还好好挂在天上、开心跑动的情节，是故事第5个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为5。
最终五幅图从左到右的排序结果为4、2、5、1、3。
【答案】
4 2 5 1 3
【知识点】
故事排序，图文匹配
【点评】
本题结合经典的猴子捞月亮故事，同时考察学生的英文短文阅读理解能力和叙事逻辑梳理能力，只要能理清故事的先后发展脉络，把图片和对应情节匹配，就可以顺利完成排序。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英文故事图文排序题，解题思路是：首先通读完整的短文，梳理清楚“猴子捞月亮”故事发展的先后逻辑脉络；再逐一观察每幅图片的内容，把图片内容和故事里的各个情节一一对应；最后按照故事发生的先后顺序，给从左到右排列的五幅图标注对应的数字序号，就能得到正确结果。
【解析】
我们逐一对情节和图片做匹配：
1. 从左数第4幅图：多只猴子在树上玩耍，对应故事开篇猴子在井边树上玩、发现月亮掉进井里的情节，是故事第1个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为1。
2. 从左数第2幅图：仅1只小猴子倒挂在树上，对应故事里第一只小猴子先用尾巴倒挂在树上的情节，是故事第2个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为2。
3. 从左数第5幅图：多只猴子连成串倒挂着往井的方向延伸，对应故事里猴子们依次互相勾挂连成串捞月亮的情节，是故事第3个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为3。
4. 从左数第1幅图：猴子神情难过，对应故事里捞月亮失败，猴子们失落难过的情节，是故事第4个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为4。
5. 从左数第3幅图：月光下三只猴子开心奔跑，对应故事最后猴子们抬头发现月亮还好好挂在天上、开心跑动的情节，是故事第5个发生的情节，因此这张图的排序数字为5。
最终五幅图从左到右的排序结果为4、2、5、1、3。
【答案】
4 2 5 1 3
【知识点】
故事排序，图文匹配
【点评】
本题结合经典的猴子捞月亮故事，同时考察学生的英文短文阅读理解能力和叙事逻辑梳理能力，只要能理清故事的先后发展脉络，把图片和对应情节匹配，就可以顺利完成排序。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、阅读短文,完成句子。
Danny is a little pig. He wants to leave home to see the world outside.
It's a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an
elephant, a peacock and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks at his reflection in the water and
says, "I wish I could have the long nose of the elephant, the beautiful tail of the peacock and the two
ears of the rabbit." After a while, Danny's wish comes true. He runs back home excitedly.
But his parents can't recognize (认出) Danny, "Go away. You're not our son."
Danny goes to the lake again. "I just want to be a pig," he says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He
turns into a pig again.
Danny runs back home. His parents hug him and say, "This is our lovely baby."
1. Danny wants to see the
2. Danny sees some
3. Danny's wish comes true. He runs back home
4. Danny's parents
long ears.
5. Danny turns into a
Danny is a little pig. He wants to leave home to see the world outside.
It's a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an
elephant, a peacock and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks at his reflection in the water and
says, "I wish I could have the long nose of the elephant, the beautiful tail of the peacock and the two
ears of the rabbit." After a while, Danny's wish comes true. He runs back home excitedly.
But his parents can't recognize (认出) Danny, "Go away. You're not our son."
Danny goes to the lake again. "I just want to be a pig," he says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He
turns into a pig again.
Danny runs back home. His parents hug him and say, "This is our lovely baby."
1. Danny wants to see the
world
outside.2. Danny sees some
animals
on his way.3. Danny's wish comes true. He runs back home
excitedly
.4. Danny's parents
can't
recognize him when he has a long nose, a beautiful tail and twolong ears.
5. Danny turns into a
pig
again at last.答案：1. world 2. animals
3. excitedly 4. can't
5. pig
3. excitedly 4. can't
5. pig
解析：
【分析】
这是典型的阅读短文补全句子题型，解题思路很清晰：首先通读全文了解故事大意，之后逐个分析题干，划出题干里的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，找到和题干表述匹配的内容，提取缺失的单词填入即可，同时要保证填入的单词语义、语法都符合句子要求。
【解析】
我们逐题对应原文线索推导答案：
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"He wants to leave home to see the world outside."，可知Danny想要去看外面的世界，空处填world。
2. 定位原文第二段第三句"On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock and a rabbit."，大象、孔雀、兔子都属于动物，题干中some后接可数名词复数，因此填animals。
3. 定位原文第二段最后一句"He runs back home excitedly."，可知愿望实现后他兴奋地跑回家，空处填副词excitedly修饰跑回家的动作。
4. 定位原文第三段第一句"But his parents can't recognize (认出) Danny"，可知外形改变后的Danny，他的父母认不出他，空处填can't。
5. 定位原文第四段最后一句"He turns into a pig again."，可知最后他重新变回了猪，空处填pig。
【答案】
1. world 2. animals 3. excitedly 4. can't 5. pig
【知识点】
短文细节定位；阅读填空；词性运用
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读题，所有答案都可以直接从原文找到对应线索，不需要复杂推理，主要考察学生快速在短文中检索目标信息的能力，适合用来训练基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是典型的阅读短文补全句子题型，解题思路很清晰：首先通读全文了解故事大意，之后逐个分析题干，划出题干里的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，找到和题干表述匹配的内容，提取缺失的单词填入即可，同时要保证填入的单词语义、语法都符合句子要求。
【解析】
我们逐题对应原文线索推导答案：
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"He wants to leave home to see the world outside."，可知Danny想要去看外面的世界，空处填world。
2. 定位原文第二段第三句"On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock and a rabbit."，大象、孔雀、兔子都属于动物，题干中some后接可数名词复数，因此填animals。
3. 定位原文第二段最后一句"He runs back home excitedly."，可知愿望实现后他兴奋地跑回家，空处填副词excitedly修饰跑回家的动作。
4. 定位原文第三段第一句"But his parents can't recognize (认出) Danny"，可知外形改变后的Danny，他的父母认不出他，空处填can't。
5. 定位原文第四段最后一句"He turns into a pig again."，可知最后他重新变回了猪，空处填pig。
【答案】
1. world 2. animals 3. excitedly 4. can't 5. pig
【知识点】
短文细节定位；阅读填空；词性运用
【点评】
本题属于基础英语阅读题，所有答案都可以直接从原文找到对应线索，不需要复杂推理，主要考察学生快速在短文中检索目标信息的能力，适合用来训练基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9