Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus.
First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting.
Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed. If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stops. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.
Third, don't play near the emergency exit. When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer and then jump out.
Fourth, after you are getting off the bus, stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars! If you leave something on the bus, you can't return to the bus, because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. It's dangerous.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. The writer talks about "how to be safe when taking a bus" from parts(部分).
A. three
B. four
C. five
()2. Which of the following is dangerous when we are at the bus stop?
A. Talking at the bus stop.
B. Running at the bus stop.
C. Reading at the bus stop.
()3. Why can't we talk loudly on the bus?
A. Because it will disturb the driver.
B. Because the passengers(乘客) will not sleep well.
C. Because we should read quietly on the bus.
()4. When there is a fire in the bus, we should .
A. sit quietly
B. break the window and jump out
C. stay on the bus and wait
()5. What does the underlined(画线的) word "return" mean?
A. 朝……喊叫
B. 离开
C. 返回
(二)根据短文内容,补全句子。
1. If you need to the bus driver, you had better until the bus .
2. The driver may not ______ ______ and he may begin ______ the bus, so it's ______ to return to the bus.
First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting.
Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed. If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stops. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.
Third, don't play near the emergency exit. When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer and then jump out.
Fourth, after you are getting off the bus, stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars! If you leave something on the bus, you can't return to the bus, because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. It's dangerous.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. The writer talks about "how to be safe when taking a bus" from parts(部分).
A. three
B. four
C. five
()2. Which of the following is dangerous when we are at the bus stop?
A. Talking at the bus stop.
B. Running at the bus stop.
C. Reading at the bus stop.
()3. Why can't we talk loudly on the bus?
A. Because it will disturb the driver.
B. Because the passengers(乘客) will not sleep well.
C. Because we should read quietly on the bus.
()4. When there is a fire in the bus, we should .
A. sit quietly
B. break the window and jump out
C. stay on the bus and wait
()5. What does the underlined(画线的) word "return" mean?
A. 朝……喊叫
B. 离开
C. 返回
(二)根据短文内容,补全句子。
1. If you need to the bus driver, you had better until the bus .
2. The driver may not ______ ______ and he may begin ______ the bus, so it's ______ to return to the bus.
答案：（一）1~5 B B A B C
（二）1. talk with, wait, stops
2. see you, moving, dangerous
（二）1. talk with, wait, stops
2. see you, moving, dangerous
解析：
【分析】
解题时需先通读全文，明确文章结构与核心内容：本文以“First、Second、Third、Fourth”分四个部分介绍乘公交的安全注意事项。
对于选择题：
1. 需数清文章分几个部分讲述乘车安全，通过标记的序数词确定数量；
2. 要回到原文找公交站的危险行为，对比选项判断；
3. 定位“不要大声说话”的原因相关语句，匹配选项；
4. 找到火灾时的应对措施语句，选择对应选项；
5. 根据上下文语境猜测划线词的含义。
对于补全句子题：需定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息进行填空，确保与原文表述一致。
【解析】
（一）选择题：
1. 原文通过“First、Second、Third、Fourth”明确分为4个部分讲解乘公交的安全要点，因此选B。
2. 根据原文“First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting.”可知，在公交站奔跑是危险行为，故选B。
3. 由原文“Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed.”可知，在公交车上大声说话会打扰司机，所以选A。
4. 根据原文“When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer and then jump out.”可知，公交车发生火灾时，应打碎窗户跳出去，故选B。
5. 结合上下文“If you leave something on the bus, you can't return to the bus”，可知落在车上物品后不能回到车上，“return”意为“返回”，故选C。
（二）补全句子：
1. 从原文“If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stops.”中提取对应内容，依次填入talk with, wait, stops。
2. 根据原文“because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. It's dangerous.”提取关键信息，依次填入see you, moving, dangerous。
【答案】
（一）1~5 B B A B C
（二）1. talk with, wait, stops
2. see you, moving, dangerous
【知识点】
细节信息查找、词汇语义猜测、文本信息提取
【点评】
本文围绕乘公交安全的实用主题展开，题目均聚焦原文细节考查，既要求学生精准定位文本信息，也涉及简单的词汇语义猜测，能有效锻炼学生的实用类文本阅读能力与信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时需先通读全文，明确文章结构与核心内容：本文以“First、Second、Third、Fourth”分四个部分介绍乘公交的安全注意事项。
对于选择题：
1. 需数清文章分几个部分讲述乘车安全，通过标记的序数词确定数量；
2. 要回到原文找公交站的危险行为，对比选项判断；
3. 定位“不要大声说话”的原因相关语句，匹配选项；
4. 找到火灾时的应对措施语句，选择对应选项；
5. 根据上下文语境猜测划线词的含义。
对于补全句子题：需定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息进行填空，确保与原文表述一致。
【解析】
（一）选择题：
1. 原文通过“First、Second、Third、Fourth”明确分为4个部分讲解乘公交的安全要点，因此选B。
2. 根据原文“First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting.”可知，在公交站奔跑是危险行为，故选B。
3. 由原文“Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed.”可知，在公交车上大声说话会打扰司机，所以选A。
4. 根据原文“When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer and then jump out.”可知，公交车发生火灾时，应打碎窗户跳出去，故选B。
5. 结合上下文“If you leave something on the bus, you can't return to the bus”，可知落在车上物品后不能回到车上，“return”意为“返回”，故选C。
（二）补全句子：
1. 从原文“If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stops.”中提取对应内容，依次填入talk with, wait, stops。
2. 根据原文“because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. It's dangerous.”提取关键信息，依次填入see you, moving, dangerous。
【答案】
（一）1~5 B B A B C
（二）1. talk with, wait, stops
2. see you, moving, dangerous
【知识点】
细节信息查找、词汇语义猜测、文本信息提取
【点评】
本文围绕乘公交安全的实用主题展开，题目均聚焦原文细节考查，既要求学生精准定位文本信息，也涉及简单的词汇语义猜测，能有效锻炼学生的实用类文本阅读能力与信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.7