零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版徐州专版 第146页解析答案
七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun.
E
An American girl called Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question. She set up Pedal Power—a charity(慈善组织) that collects old bikes and gives them to people who need them.
C
From then on, she began to collect old bikes. This year, she collects more than 250 bikes. Every November, Pedal Power holds a bike race to get more donations(捐赠物).
Nicole also gives bikes to students as prizes(奖品). Top students and hard-working students both get them. "Some kids aren't as lucky as others, but they still do well in school," she said. "
A
"
D
The owner said he was happy to help the charity. "This is just wonderful," he said. "
B
"
A. And I think they should get a prize.
B. We need to learn from Nicole to help others.
C. Nicole started Pedal Power when she was only 8 years old.
D. A bicycle shop helps Nicole check every bike for the races.
E. But what do you do with your old bikes?
F. I think they can win the bike race.
1.
E
2.
C
3.
A
4.
D
5.
B

答案:七、1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
解析:
【分析】
这是一道六选五的语篇补全任务型阅读,解题核心是抓取空格前后的逻辑提示线索,匹配对应选项:首先通读全文和所有备选选项,先找有明确指代提示的位置,比如第一空后出现"this question",说明空格处必然是一个提出的问题;第二空后出现"From then on",说明空格处要给出对应的时间节点事件;第三空承接前文Nicole关于学生表现的表述,要顺承她的观点;第四空后提到店主愿意帮忙,说明空格处要引出和店铺相关的内容;最后一空是全文收尾的总结句,剩下的选项自然匹配,最后排除和全文逻辑无关的干扰项F即可得到全部正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:前文点明骑自行车是很棒的锻炼和娱乐方式,后文直接提到"An American girl called Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question",说明空格处是一个待解答的问题,E选项"但是你要怎么处理你的旧自行车呢?"完全符合这个逻辑,衔接上下文。
2. 第二空:后文"From then on, she began to collect old bikes"中"from then on"指代空格处提到的起始时间事件,C选项"Nicole年仅8岁的时候就创办了Pedal Power"给出了对应的时间起点,和后文的"从那之后开始收集旧自行车"完美衔接。
3. 第三空:前文Nicole提到"有些孩子没有其他人幸运,但他们依然在学校表现很好",同时前文说明自行车是给学生的奖励,A选项"而且我认为他们应该得到一份奖品"顺承她的观点,逻辑连贯。
4. 第四空:后文出现"The owner said he was happy to help the charity",这里的owner指代店铺的店主,D选项"一家自行车店帮Nicole检查所有参赛用的自行车"直接引出自行车店和店主的相关内容,衔接自然。
5. 第五空:此处是全文故事结束后的总结升华部分,B选项"我们应该向Nicole学习去帮助他人"对整个事件的意义做了收尾,剩余的F选项内容和全文语境没有逻辑关联,作为干扰项排除。
【答案】
1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
语篇补全,上下文逻辑衔接,任务型阅读
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语语篇补全类题型,所有空格都有非常明确的前后提示线索,不需要复杂的长难句分析,学生只要抓住指代类提示词(this question、from then on、the owner)就能快速匹配对应选项,能很好地锻炼学生的语篇逻辑梳理能力,注意最后要核对多余干扰项是否完全不符合语境,避免误选。
【难度系数】
0.7
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