Sunshine Park helps all of you enjoy something exciting in the coming days. You can have a great time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious food such as chocolate, ice cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
(
A. The roller coasters.
B. The Candy House.
C. The water park.
D. The monkey island.
(
A. They must listen to the workers in the park.
B. They have to take a child under 5 years old.
C. They must take enough delicious food.
D. They need to buy tickets online.
(
A. on the Internet
B. on the island
C. on the phone
D. in the park
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!
(
B
)1. Which of the following is new in Sunshine Park?A. The roller coasters.
B. The Candy House.
C. The water park.
D. The monkey island.
(
A
)2. What do visitors have to do after getting into the park?A. They must listen to the workers in the park.
B. They have to take a child under 5 years old.
C. They must take enough delicious food.
D. They need to buy tickets online.
(
A
)3. We can buy the ticket on the Internet
.A. on the Internet
B. on the island
C. on the phone
D. in the park
答案：三、1.B 【点拨】根据“Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!”可知选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Follow the instructions of the workers in the park.”可知选 A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“You can buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com.”可知，可以在网上买票。故选 A。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Follow the instructions of the workers in the park.”可知选 A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“You can buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com.”可知，可以在网上买票。故选 A。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇公园信息类的应用文阅读，全部题目都为细节理解题，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到文本的对应板块精准定位原文内容，将原文信息和选项逐一比对排除错误选项，就能得到正确答案。第一题找公园新增的项目，重点看开篇的公园介绍部分；第二题找入园后的要求，定位到Notes提示板块；第三题找购票渠道，定位到Tips购票说明板块即可。
【解析】
1. 回到原文开篇介绍部分，前文提到的过山车、水上乐园、猴岛都是公园原本就有的游玩项目，最后一句明确说明"Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!"，"is coming"表示新推出的项目，因此新增的是Candy House，对应选项B。
2. 定位到文本的Notes板块，明确标注要求"Follow the instructions of the workers in the park."，即游客需要听从园内工作人员的指引，和A选项表述完全吻合，其余选项均无原文依据，因此选A。
3. 定位到文本的Tips购票说明板块，第一条说明可以在公园官网www.sunshinepark.com购票，官网属于互联网渠道，其余选项：原文未提及岛上购票、电话购票，线下购票点是公园门外的售票处而非园内，因此只有A选项符合原文内容。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A
【知识点】应用文阅读，细节信息定位
【点评】本题属于低难度的广告信息类阅读，不需要复杂的逻辑推理，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应依据，主要考察学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力，日常做这类题可以采用先读题干、带着目标回文定位的技巧，能大幅提升解题效率和准确率。
【难度系数】0.9
这是一篇公园信息类的应用文阅读，全部题目都为细节理解题，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到文本的对应板块精准定位原文内容，将原文信息和选项逐一比对排除错误选项，就能得到正确答案。第一题找公园新增的项目，重点看开篇的公园介绍部分；第二题找入园后的要求，定位到Notes提示板块；第三题找购票渠道，定位到Tips购票说明板块即可。
【解析】
1. 回到原文开篇介绍部分，前文提到的过山车、水上乐园、猴岛都是公园原本就有的游玩项目，最后一句明确说明"Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!"，"is coming"表示新推出的项目，因此新增的是Candy House，对应选项B。
2. 定位到文本的Notes板块，明确标注要求"Follow the instructions of the workers in the park."，即游客需要听从园内工作人员的指引，和A选项表述完全吻合，其余选项均无原文依据，因此选A。
3. 定位到文本的Tips购票说明板块，第一条说明可以在公园官网www.sunshinepark.com购票，官网属于互联网渠道，其余选项：原文未提及岛上购票、电话购票，线下购票点是公园门外的售票处而非园内，因此只有A选项符合原文内容。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A
【知识点】应用文阅读，细节信息定位
【点评】本题属于低难度的广告信息类阅读，不需要复杂的逻辑推理，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应依据，主要考察学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力，日常做这类题可以采用先读题干、带着目标回文定位的技巧，能大幅提升解题效率和准确率。
【难度系数】0.9
B(2025·江苏连云港赣榆区期中)
Today we learn about the Chinese flute(长笛)—a traditional musical instrument. Some scientists find it has a history of over 8,000 years. According to research, the first known Chinese flutes were made of the bones of cranes(鹤).
In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them. A player holds the flute up to his mouth and straight out to the right. The air moves through the flute, and then it makes a musical sound. The player presses different keys on the flute to make different musical sounds.
Later, most flutes are made of bamboo. They are generally divided into two types. In the north, the flute which is used to accompany the Bangzi opera is called Bangdi. This flute is short. In the south, the flute which is used to accompany the Kunqu opera is called Qudi. This flute is longer and thicker than the Bangdi and the music style is gentler. Now, some flutes are even made of plastic.
Because it sounds great and is easy to learn, the Chinese flute is one of the most popular musical instruments in Asia now. You can be sure that flute makers will always be on the lookout for better quality of sound.
(
A. Over 5,000 years ago.
B. Over 6,000 years ago.
C. Over 7,000 years ago.
D. Over 8,000 years ago.
(
A. Because it was expensive to make them.
B. Because it was too difficult to make them.
C. Because it was hard to find crane bones.
D. Because there were not enough crane bones.
(
a. Bamboo.
b. Plastic.
c. Crane bones.
A. c-b-a
B. b-a-c
C. c-a-b
D. b-c-a
Today we learn about the Chinese flute(长笛)—a traditional musical instrument. Some scientists find it has a history of over 8,000 years. According to research, the first known Chinese flutes were made of the bones of cranes(鹤).
In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them. A player holds the flute up to his mouth and straight out to the right. The air moves through the flute, and then it makes a musical sound. The player presses different keys on the flute to make different musical sounds.
Later, most flutes are made of bamboo. They are generally divided into two types. In the north, the flute which is used to accompany the Bangzi opera is called Bangdi. This flute is short. In the south, the flute which is used to accompany the Kunqu opera is called Qudi. This flute is longer and thicker than the Bangdi and the music style is gentler. Now, some flutes are even made of plastic.
Because it sounds great and is easy to learn, the Chinese flute is one of the most popular musical instruments in Asia now. You can be sure that flute makers will always be on the lookout for better quality of sound.
(
D
)4. When did the earliest flute appear in China?A. Over 5,000 years ago.
B. Over 6,000 years ago.
C. Over 7,000 years ago.
D. Over 8,000 years ago.
(
B
)5. Why aren't the flutes made of bones popular later on?A. Because it was expensive to make them.
B. Because it was too difficult to make them.
C. Because it was hard to find crane bones.
D. Because there were not enough crane bones.
(
C
)6. 创新考法—信息排序 In which order does the material for making the flute develop?a. Bamboo.
b. Plastic.
c. Crane bones.
A. c-b-a
B. b-a-c
C. c-a-b
D. b-c-a
答案：4. D 【点拨】根据第一段中“Today we learn about the Chinese flute(长笛)—a traditional musical instrument. Some scientists find it has a history of over 8,000 years.”可知，中国最早的长笛是 8 000 多年前出现的。故选 D。
5. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them.”可知，在古代，人们用很大的力气雕刻骨头，并在骨头上打五到七个洞。即因为制作它们太难了。故选 B。
6. C 【点拨】根据第一段中“According to research, the first known Chinese flutes were made of the bones of cranes(鹤).”可知，最早的中国长笛是用鹤骨制成的；根据第三段中“Later, most flutes are made of bamboo.”可知，后来，大多数笛子都是竹制的；根据第三段中“Now, some flutes are even made of plastic.”可知，现在，有些笛子甚至是用塑料制成的。因此正确顺序是 c-a-b。故选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them.”可知，在古代，人们用很大的力气雕刻骨头，并在骨头上打五到七个洞。即因为制作它们太难了。故选 B。
6. C 【点拨】根据第一段中“According to research, the first known Chinese flutes were made of the bones of cranes(鹤).”可知，最早的中国长笛是用鹤骨制成的；根据第三段中“Later, most flutes are made of bamboo.”可知，后来，大多数笛子都是竹制的；根据第三段中“Now, some flutes are even made of plastic.”可知，现在，有些笛子甚至是用塑料制成的。因此正确顺序是 c-a-b。故选 C。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国传统长笛发展历史的阅读理解题，三道题均可以通过回原文定位对应信息得出答案：第4题询问最早的中国长笛出现的时间，直接回到原文第一段查找和时间相关的描述即可；第5题询问骨制长笛后续不再流行的原因，回到第二段查找骨笛制作过程的相关描述，就能推导得出制作难度大是核心原因；第6题是信息排序创新题型，只需要顺着语篇的时间线，依次梳理不同阶段长笛的制作材料，就能排出正确顺序。
【解析】
4. 定位原文第一段内容"Some scientists find it has a history of over 8,000 years."，可知中国长笛的历史超过8000年，也就是最早的中国长笛出现在8000多年前，对应选项D。
5. 定位原文第二段内容"In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them."，可知制作骨笛需要耗费极大的精力雕刻骨头、打孔，制作难度非常高，因此骨笛后续没有普及流行，对应选项B。
6. 梳理全文不同阶段的制笛材料：①最早的已知中国长笛由鹤骨制成（对应c）；②之后大部分长笛改用竹子制作（对应a）；③如今部分长笛甚至用塑料制作（对应b），因此材料发展顺序为c-a-b，对应选项C。
【答案】
4. D 5. B 6. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇信息排序
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统民族乐器长笛的发展脉络设题，整体以细节考查为主，难度偏低，其中第6题的信息排序创新考法，需要学生整合分散在语篇不同位置的时间线信息，能够有效锻炼学生的信息梳理整合能力，只要认真回文定位就能轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍中国传统长笛发展历史的阅读理解题，三道题均可以通过回原文定位对应信息得出答案：第4题询问最早的中国长笛出现的时间，直接回到原文第一段查找和时间相关的描述即可；第5题询问骨制长笛后续不再流行的原因，回到第二段查找骨笛制作过程的相关描述，就能推导得出制作难度大是核心原因；第6题是信息排序创新题型，只需要顺着语篇的时间线，依次梳理不同阶段长笛的制作材料，就能排出正确顺序。
【解析】
4. 定位原文第一段内容"Some scientists find it has a history of over 8,000 years."，可知中国长笛的历史超过8000年，也就是最早的中国长笛出现在8000多年前，对应选项D。
5. 定位原文第二段内容"In ancient times, people carved the bones with great effort and put five to seven holes in them."，可知制作骨笛需要耗费极大的精力雕刻骨头、打孔，制作难度非常高，因此骨笛后续没有普及流行，对应选项B。
6. 梳理全文不同阶段的制笛材料：①最早的已知中国长笛由鹤骨制成（对应c）；②之后大部分长笛改用竹子制作（对应a）；③如今部分长笛甚至用塑料制作（对应b），因此材料发展顺序为c-a-b，对应选项C。
【答案】
4. D 5. B 6. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇信息排序
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统民族乐器长笛的发展脉络设题，整体以细节考查为主，难度偏低，其中第6题的信息排序创新考法，需要学生整合分散在语篇不同位置的时间线信息，能够有效锻炼学生的信息梳理整合能力，只要认真回文定位就能轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8