B)阅读短文,从短文后所给的 A～F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Traditional Chinese culture is colourful and interesting. Many people like it.
Chinese calligraphy is a really important part of culture. 11 People use special brushes to write on paper. It takes a lot of practice to be good at it, but it's fun to do it!
The Spring Festival is very important in China. People go back to their hometown and get together with their family members. During the festival, they have lots of delicious food. They wear new clothes and say "Happy New Year!" to each other. 12 They want to bring good luck for the new year in this way. It's so exciting!
Another cool thing in Chinese culture is the traditional clothing called Hanfu. It's really colourful and pretty. 13 Many people also like to wear it in their everyday life.
2026 is the Year of the Horse. Do you know there are 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac signs? 14 People think different zodiac signs mean different personalities.
T'ai chi is a good practice for old people. 15 T'ai chi is good for both your body and mind, and it's also relaxing to do it. We can see many old people do t'ai chi in the park in the morning.
A. It's like drawing words!
B. People wear it on special days.
C. Parents also give their children some money.
D. Every year is named after one of the animals.
E. People spend much time on traditional Chinese culture.
F. It's a kind of sport that's all about slow and beautiful moves.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Traditional Chinese culture is colourful and interesting. Many people like it.
Chinese calligraphy is a really important part of culture. 11 People use special brushes to write on paper. It takes a lot of practice to be good at it, but it's fun to do it!
The Spring Festival is very important in China. People go back to their hometown and get together with their family members. During the festival, they have lots of delicious food. They wear new clothes and say "Happy New Year!" to each other. 12 They want to bring good luck for the new year in this way. It's so exciting!
Another cool thing in Chinese culture is the traditional clothing called Hanfu. It's really colourful and pretty. 13 Many people also like to wear it in their everyday life.
2026 is the Year of the Horse. Do you know there are 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac signs? 14 People think different zodiac signs mean different personalities.
T'ai chi is a good practice for old people. 15 T'ai chi is good for both your body and mind, and it's also relaxing to do it. We can see many old people do t'ai chi in the park in the morning.
A. It's like drawing words!
B. People wear it on special days.
C. Parents also give their children some money.
D. Every year is named after one of the animals.
E. People spend much time on traditional Chinese culture.
F. It's a kind of sport that's all about slow and beautiful moves.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
答案：11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.F
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇六选五的阅读还原类题型，解题思路如下：首先先通读全文，明确文章核心是从书法、春节、汉服、十二生肖、太极五个维度介绍中国传统文化，每个段落对应一个主题。接下来逐个分析每个空白处的前后文逻辑，匹配对应选项：
1. 第11空所在段主题是中国书法，前文点明书法是文化的重要部分，后文介绍书法用毛笔书写的特点，需要选能衔接书法属性的描述；
2. 第12空所在段主题是春节习俗，前文列举了春节团聚、吃美食、穿新衣拜年的习俗，后文说人们用这种方式为新年求好运，需要补充符合春节习俗的选项；
3. 第13空所在段主题是汉服，前文介绍汉服色彩艳丽很漂亮，后文提到很多人日常生活也会穿汉服，需要选能和“日常穿”形成逻辑递进的描述；
4. 第14空所在段主题是十二生肖，前文提到中国生肖有12种动物，后文说不同生肖对应不同性格，需要选衔接12种动物和年份关联的选项；
5. 第15空所在段主题是太极，前文点明太极是很适合老人的锻炼方式，后文介绍太极对身心都有益、很放松，需要选能解释太极运动特点的选项；
最后剩下的无关干扰项直接排除即可。
【解析】
11. 前文介绍中国书法的地位，后文说明书法用毛笔书写的特点，A选项“它就像画文字！”刚好对应书法用毛笔书写的独特属性，衔接前后文，选A。
12. 前文列举春节的各类习俗，后文说明该习俗能为新年带来好运，C选项“父母也会给孩子们一些钱（压岁钱）”是典型的春节习俗，符合逻辑，选C。
13. 前文介绍汉服的外观特点，后文提到很多人日常生活也会穿汉服，B选项“人们在特殊的日子穿它”和后文的“日常穿着”形成递进逻辑，符合语境，选B。
14. 前文提到中国生肖一共有12种动物，后文说明不同生肖对应不同性格，D选项“每一年都以其中一种动物命名”刚好衔接12生肖和年份的对应关系，逻辑通顺，选D。
15. 前文点明太极是很适合老人的锻炼，后文介绍太极对身心有益、很放松，F选项“它是一种全部都是缓慢优美动作的运动”准确解释了太极的运动属性，衔接前后，选F。
多余的E选项“人们花很多时间在中国传统文化上”和五个段落的空白处都无法形成匹配，作为干扰项排除。
【答案】
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. F
【知识点】
阅读还原，上下文逻辑推理，中国文化常识
【点评】
本题选取中国传统文化作为主题，既考查学生英语阅读中上下文衔接、逻辑匹配的能力，也能帮助学生巩固相关的中国文化常识，整体干扰项辨识度较高，学生只要抓住每个段落的核心主题，对照前后句的关联就能顺利选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇六选五的阅读还原类题型，解题思路如下：首先先通读全文，明确文章核心是从书法、春节、汉服、十二生肖、太极五个维度介绍中国传统文化，每个段落对应一个主题。接下来逐个分析每个空白处的前后文逻辑，匹配对应选项：
1. 第11空所在段主题是中国书法，前文点明书法是文化的重要部分，后文介绍书法用毛笔书写的特点，需要选能衔接书法属性的描述；
2. 第12空所在段主题是春节习俗，前文列举了春节团聚、吃美食、穿新衣拜年的习俗，后文说人们用这种方式为新年求好运，需要补充符合春节习俗的选项；
3. 第13空所在段主题是汉服，前文介绍汉服色彩艳丽很漂亮，后文提到很多人日常生活也会穿汉服，需要选能和“日常穿”形成逻辑递进的描述；
4. 第14空所在段主题是十二生肖，前文提到中国生肖有12种动物，后文说不同生肖对应不同性格，需要选衔接12种动物和年份关联的选项；
5. 第15空所在段主题是太极，前文点明太极是很适合老人的锻炼方式，后文介绍太极对身心都有益、很放松，需要选能解释太极运动特点的选项；
最后剩下的无关干扰项直接排除即可。
【解析】
11. 前文介绍中国书法的地位，后文说明书法用毛笔书写的特点，A选项“它就像画文字！”刚好对应书法用毛笔书写的独特属性，衔接前后文，选A。
12. 前文列举春节的各类习俗，后文说明该习俗能为新年带来好运，C选项“父母也会给孩子们一些钱（压岁钱）”是典型的春节习俗，符合逻辑，选C。
13. 前文介绍汉服的外观特点，后文提到很多人日常生活也会穿汉服，B选项“人们在特殊的日子穿它”和后文的“日常穿着”形成递进逻辑，符合语境，选B。
14. 前文提到中国生肖一共有12种动物，后文说明不同生肖对应不同性格，D选项“每一年都以其中一种动物命名”刚好衔接12生肖和年份的对应关系，逻辑通顺，选D。
15. 前文点明太极是很适合老人的锻炼，后文介绍太极对身心有益、很放松，F选项“它是一种全部都是缓慢优美动作的运动”准确解释了太极的运动属性，衔接前后，选F。
多余的E选项“人们花很多时间在中国传统文化上”和五个段落的空白处都无法形成匹配，作为干扰项排除。
【答案】
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. F
【知识点】
阅读还原，上下文逻辑推理，中国文化常识
【点评】
本题选取中国传统文化作为主题，既考查学生英语阅读中上下文衔接、逻辑匹配的能力，也能帮助学生巩固相关的中国文化常识，整体干扰项辨识度较高，学生只要抓住每个段落的核心主题，对照前后句的关联就能顺利选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7