零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社七年级英语下册译林版 第25页解析答案
四、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
It is helpful to live with good neighbours. But what kind of n
neighbour
is good? The answers are d
different
from person to person. Here are my answers.
F
First
, it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbours always try to know everything about our lives, how will we feel? They may also talk with o
others
about our life. Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is "No".
Second, a good neighbour is always r
ready
to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbour will w
watch
our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbour should care about the environment (环境). He or she n
never
puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should k
keep
the place clean, because the good environment can make everyone c
comfortable
.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a h
happy
life.
1.
neighbour
2.
different
3.
First
4.
others
5.
ready

6.
watch
7.
never
8.
keep
9.
comfortable
10.
happy

答案:1. neighbour 2. different 3. First 4. others 5. ready 6. watch 7. never 8. keep 9. comfortable 10. happy
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据前文“good neighbours”及首字母n,此处应填neighbour,意为“邻居”,符合“什么样的邻居是好的”这一语境。
2. 固定搭配be different from,意为“与……不同”,结合首字母d,填different,指答案因人而异。
3. 后文有Second、Finally,结合首字母F,此处填First,用于列举第一点。
4. 结合语境“谈论我们的生活”及首字母o,填others,talk with others表示“和其他人谈论”。
5. 固定搭配be ready to do sth,意为“准备好做某事”,结合首字母r,填ready,指好邻居随时准备帮忙。
6. 根据“我们不在家时”及首字母w,填watch,watch our house表示“照看我们的房子”。
7. 前文提到关心环境,结合首字母n,填never,意为“从不”,指从不乱扔垃圾。
8. 固定搭配keep sth clean,意为“保持某物干净”,结合首字母k,填keep。
9. 结合“好环境能让每个人”及首字母c,填comfortable,意为“舒适的”,符合语境。
10. 结合“过着……生活”及首字母h,填happy,live a happy life表示“过着幸福的生活”。
【答案】
1. neighbour 2. different 3. First 4. others 5. ready 6. watch 7. never 8. keep 9. comfortable 10. happy
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、语境词义推断、篇章逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕“好邻居的标准”展开,通过首字母填词的形式,考查学生对英语固定短语、语境词汇的运用能力,同时引导学生理解邻里相处的准则,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.7
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