三、阅读理解
One Saturday evening, Mr and Mrs Phillips, along with their children, Roger and Helen, were playing cards in the living room. Suddenly, the telephone rang (发出铃声).
"That's your Aunt Elizabeth. She's back from Denmark, and she's coming to visit us tomorrow morning. She has a surprise for you two," Mr Phillips said.
The next morning, Aunt Elizabeth visited with a big box. It was full of small pieces of ice. She put her hand into the ice and slowly took out a big egg. "This egg is from an ice cave (岩洞) in Denmark. It's very special. Now, I need your help."
"There's no heating (暖气) in my office at the museum during the summer," said Aunt Elizabeth. "I thought I could leave it here because I want to see what happens when we put the egg in a warm place."
The children got a cardboard box and put the egg inside. Then they put the box next to the kitchen radiator.
Aunt Elizabeth came to check the egg every day, but nothing happened. Then, one day during breakfast, the children heard a noise. "Look! The egg! Something is happening. It's cracking (裂开)." Slowly a small bird opened its beak.
(
A. It's an important secret.
B. It's a small box.
C. It's a strange telephone.
D. It's a big and special egg.
(
A. Something for cooking meals.
B. Something for making food fresh.
C. Something for having dinner.
D. Something for keeping rooms warm.
(
A. Because it is not so warm in his aunt's office.
B. Because she wants to let them find the secret.
C. Because Roger and Helen ask their aunt to do so.
D. Because they want to play with it when it comes out.
(
A. She is kind and helpful.
B. She works at a museum.
C. She comes from France.
D. She came back from England.
One Saturday evening, Mr and Mrs Phillips, along with their children, Roger and Helen, were playing cards in the living room. Suddenly, the telephone rang (发出铃声).
"That's your Aunt Elizabeth. She's back from Denmark, and she's coming to visit us tomorrow morning. She has a surprise for you two," Mr Phillips said.
The next morning, Aunt Elizabeth visited with a big box. It was full of small pieces of ice. She put her hand into the ice and slowly took out a big egg. "This egg is from an ice cave (岩洞) in Denmark. It's very special. Now, I need your help."
"There's no heating (暖气) in my office at the museum during the summer," said Aunt Elizabeth. "I thought I could leave it here because I want to see what happens when we put the egg in a warm place."
The children got a cardboard box and put the egg inside. Then they put the box next to the kitchen radiator.
Aunt Elizabeth came to check the egg every day, but nothing happened. Then, one day during breakfast, the children heard a noise. "Look! The egg! Something is happening. It's cracking (裂开)." Slowly a small bird opened its beak.
(
D
) 1. From the text, what is the "surprise"?A. It's an important secret.
B. It's a small box.
C. It's a strange telephone.
D. It's a big and special egg.
(
D
) 2. What does the underlined word "radiator" mean in paragraph 5?A. Something for cooking meals.
B. Something for making food fresh.
C. Something for having dinner.
D. Something for keeping rooms warm.
(
A
) 3. Why does Roger's aunt leave the surprise at his home?A. Because it is not so warm in his aunt's office.
B. Because she wants to let them find the secret.
C. Because Roger and Helen ask their aunt to do so.
D. Because they want to play with it when it comes out.
(
B
) 4. What can we learn about Aunt Elizabeth from the text?A. She is kind and helpful.
B. She works at a museum.
C. She comes from France.
D. She came back from England.
答案:1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据文章第三段内容,Aunt Elizabeth从装满冰的盒子里拿出一个来自丹麦冰洞的大鸡蛋,并表明这是带来的惊喜,因此答案选D。
2. 结合前文“把蛋放在温暖的地方”的语境,以及radiator所在的句子“放在厨房radiator旁边”,可推测radiator是用来给房间供暖的设备,答案选D。
3. 由文章第四段可知,Aunt Elizabeth博物馆的办公室夏天没有暖气,她想把蛋放在温暖的地方观察变化,所以把蛋留在Roger家,答案选A。
4. 根据文章第四段“There's no heating in my office at the museum during the summer”可知,Aunt Elizabeth在博物馆工作,答案选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕一个来自冰洞的特殊鸡蛋展开故事,题目主要考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力和词义猜测能力,需学生仔细研读文本内容,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 根据文章第三段内容,Aunt Elizabeth从装满冰的盒子里拿出一个来自丹麦冰洞的大鸡蛋,并表明这是带来的惊喜,因此答案选D。
2. 结合前文“把蛋放在温暖的地方”的语境,以及radiator所在的句子“放在厨房radiator旁边”,可推测radiator是用来给房间供暖的设备,答案选D。
3. 由文章第四段可知,Aunt Elizabeth博物馆的办公室夏天没有暖气,她想把蛋放在温暖的地方观察变化,所以把蛋留在Roger家,答案选A。
4. 根据文章第四段“There's no heating in my office at the museum during the summer”可知,Aunt Elizabeth在博物馆工作,答案选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕一个来自冰洞的特殊鸡蛋展开故事,题目主要考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力和词义猜测能力,需学生仔细研读文本内容,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7