()1.—How was your trip to the ancient town?
—Fantastic! was interesting, from the old buildings to the local snacks.
A. Everything
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Nothing
—Fantastic! was interesting, from the old buildings to the local snacks.
A. Everything
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Nothing
答案:A
解析:
本题考查不定代词的用法。Everything意为“所有事物,一切”;Something意为“某事,某物”,常用于肯定句;Anything意为“任何事物”,常用于否定句或疑问句;Nothing意为“没有什么”。根据答语中的“Fantastic!”以及“from the old buildings to the local snacks”可知,此处表示从老建筑到当地小吃的所有事物都很有趣,应选Everything。
()2. The old lady the fisherman ask the goldfish for a new house.
A. wanted
B. said
C. made
D. ordered
A. wanted
B. said
C. made
D. ordered
答案:C
解析:
本题考查动词的固定搭配。
A选项want的用法是want sb. to do sth.(想要某人做某事),需接带to的不定式,不符合句中ask为原形的结构,排除;
B选项say的常用搭配为say sth. to sb.或say that从句,不能直接接“sb. do sth.”的结构,排除;
C选项make的固定搭配是make sb. do sth.(让某人做某事),后接不带to的不定式,符合句中ask为原形的结构,语境也合理;
D选项order的用法是order sb. to do sth.(命令某人做某事),需接带to的不定式,不符合句中结构,排除。
A选项want的用法是want sb. to do sth.(想要某人做某事),需接带to的不定式,不符合句中ask为原形的结构,排除;
B选项say的常用搭配为say sth. to sb.或say that从句,不能直接接“sb. do sth.”的结构,排除;
C选项make的固定搭配是make sb. do sth.(让某人做某事),后接不带to的不定式,符合句中ask为原形的结构,语境也合理;
D选项order的用法是order sb. to do sth.(命令某人做某事),需接带to的不定式,不符合句中结构,排除。
()3. I didn't buy the book because Millie hers to me.
A. lent
B. borrowed
C. kept
D. had
A. lent
B. borrowed
C. kept
D. had
答案:A
解析:
本题考查动词词义辨析。lend意为“借出”,常用结构为lend sth. to sb.(把某物借给某人);borrow意为“借入”,常用结构为borrow sth. from sb.(从某人处借入某物);keep意为“保留,保管”,是延续性动词;have意为“拥有”。根据句意“我没有买这本书,因为米莉把她的书借给我了”,此处表示“借出”,且句子为一般过去时,lend的过去式是lent,故选A。
()4. The film has a nice story, as well as some interesting .
A. people
B. characters
C. models
D. writers
A. people
B. characters
C. models
D. writers
答案:B
解析:
本题考查名词词义辨析。A. people(人们);B. characters(角色);C. models(模特);D. writers(作家)。根据语境“The film has a nice story”,结合常识可知,电影除了精彩的故事外,还有有趣的角色,故选B。
()5. My mother's birthday is on 2 July, so I a beautiful dress for her tomorrow.
A. buy
B. am buying
C. bought
D. will buy
A. buy
B. am buying
C. bought
D. will buy
答案:D
解析:
根据句中的时间状语“tomorrow(明天)”,可知句子需用一般将来时,其常见结构为“will + 动词原形”。选项A是一般现在时,不符合时态要求;选项B是现在进行时,虽可表将来,但多用来表示已计划好的近期动作,本题用“will buy”更直接体现将来要发生的动作;选项C是一般过去时,与“tomorrow”的时间逻辑不符;选项D“will buy”符合一般将来时的结构和题意。
()6. Mrs Fang lives on the fifth floor and I live on the third floor. I live two floors her.
A. above
B. below
C. under
D. over
A. above
B. below
C. under
D. over
答案:B
解析:
首先理解句意:方太太住在五楼,“我”住在三楼,说明“我”的楼层在她的楼层下方。分析选项:A. above表示“在……上方”,不符合语境;B. below表示“在……下方”,可用于描述楼层这类不强调垂直正下方的位置关系,符合题意;C. under强调“垂直正下方”,不用于楼层的表达;D. over表示“垂直正上方”,不符合语境。因此选B。
()7. To stay healthy, the man smoking two years ago.
A. gave up
B. got up
C. held up
D. stayed up
A. gave up
B. got up
C. held up
D. stayed up
答案:A
解析:
本题考查动词短语辨析。选项A. gave up意为“放弃”,give up doing sth. 表示“放弃做某事”;选项B. got up意为“起床”;选项C. held up意为“举起;阻挡”;选项D. stayed up意为“熬夜”。根据句意“为了保持健康,这个男人两年前______吸烟”,结合语境可知此处应是“戒烟”,即放弃吸烟,且“two years ago”表明句子用一般过去时,gave是give的过去式,符合要求。
()8. I forgot to bring my umbrella this morning, but , my friend shared hers with me.
A. quickly
B. largely
C. safely
D. luckily
A. quickly
B. largely
C. safely
D. luckily
答案:D
解析:
先分析各选项词义:A. quickly(快速地);B. largely(主要地,在很大程度上);C. safely(安全地);D. luckily(幸运地)。结合语境,“我早上忘记带伞”,但“朋友和我共用她的伞”,这是幸运的情况,因此选D。
()9. *Journey to the West* is about a great of the four heroes.
A. collection
B. adventure
C. walking
D. idea
A. collection
B. adventure
C. walking
D. idea
答案:B
解析:
本题考查名词词义辨析。collection意为“收集;收藏品”;adventure意为“冒险;冒险经历”;walking意为“步行”;idea意为“主意;想法”。根据常识,《西游记》讲述的是四位主角的一次伟大冒险,adventure符合语境。
()10. —It's so kind of you to share your camera. —.
A. Of course
B. Thank you
C. You're welcome
D. No problem
A. Of course
B. Thank you
C. You're welcome
D. No problem
答案:C
解析:
这是一道情景交际题。当对方表达感谢“It's so kind of you to share your camera.”(你能分享你的相机真是太好了)时,应使用礼貌用语回应感谢。A选项“Of course”常用于答应请求;B选项“Thank you”是向他人表达感谢,不符合语境;D选项“No problem”多用来回应请求或道歉;C选项“You're welcome”是回应感谢的常用语,符合语境。
二、完形填空
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to 11 me up from the bus station. Once I got off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases and walked to the pickup area (接送区). Unluckily, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to 12 for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it 13 raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no 14 to take shelter from (躲避) the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and 15 me an umbrella. I asked for his address so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I finished using it. To my 16, the man said, “You don't have to return it. Just pass the umbrella on to 17 else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally showed up, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just 18 at the pickup area. 19 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very 20, but happy that I was able to pass kindness (善良) on to others.
()11. A. give
B. pick
C. get
D. take
()12. A. walk
B. leave
C. wait
D. care
()13. A. enjoyed
B. practised
C. started
D. stopped
()14. A. place
B. time
C. money
D. energy
()15. A. sold
B. passed
C. produced
D. lost
()16. A. surprise
B. taste
C. mind
D. self
()17. A. someone
B. everyone
C. another
D. none
()18. A. looked
B. arrived
C. worked
D. walked
()19. A. After
B. If
C. Though
D. Before
()20. A. relaxing
B. relaxed
C. tiring
D. tired
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to 11 me up from the bus station. Once I got off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases and walked to the pickup area (接送区). Unluckily, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to 12 for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it 13 raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no 14 to take shelter from (躲避) the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and 15 me an umbrella. I asked for his address so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I finished using it. To my 16, the man said, “You don't have to return it. Just pass the umbrella on to 17 else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally showed up, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just 18 at the pickup area. 19 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very 20, but happy that I was able to pass kindness (善良) on to others.
()11. A. give
B. pick
C. get
D. take
()12. A. walk
B. leave
C. wait
D. care
()13. A. enjoyed
B. practised
C. started
D. stopped
()14. A. place
B. time
C. money
D. energy
()15. A. sold
B. passed
C. produced
D. lost
()16. A. surprise
B. taste
C. mind
D. self
()17. A. someone
B. everyone
C. another
D. none
()18. A. looked
B. arrived
C. worked
D. walked
()19. A. After
B. If
C. Though
D. Before
()20. A. relaxing
B. relaxed
C. tiring
D. tired
答案:11. B
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. D
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. D
解析:
11. 考查固定搭配。“pick sb up”是固定短语,意为“接某人”,符合文中朋友答应去汽车站接“我”的语境,所以选B。
12. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“朋友遇上堵车”,可知“我”不得不等待,“wait for”是固定搭配“等待”,符合语境,选C。
13. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“To make things worse”(更糟的是),可知是开始下雨了,“started”(开始)符合语境,选C。
14. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“躲雨”,可知是没有地方躲雨,“place”(地方)符合语境,选A。
15. 考查动词辨析。根据语境,男子是递给“我”一把伞,“passed”(递,传递)符合语境,选B。
16. 考查固定短语。“to one's surprise”是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,符合男子说不用还伞让“我”惊讶的语境,选A。
17. 考查代词辨析。“someone else”意为“其他人”,符合男子让“我”把伞传给其他人的语境,选A。
18. 考查固定搭配。“arrived at”是固定短语“到达”,符合女士刚到接送区的语境,选B。
19. 考查连词辨析。根据语境,是“我”离开之前,让女士把伞传给需要的人,“Before”(在……之前)符合逻辑,选D。
20. 考查形容词辨析。形容人的感受用“tired”(疲惫的),符合“我”奔波后很累的状态,选D。
12. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“朋友遇上堵车”,可知“我”不得不等待,“wait for”是固定搭配“等待”,符合语境,选C。
13. 考查动词辨析。根据前文“To make things worse”(更糟的是),可知是开始下雨了,“started”(开始)符合语境,选C。
14. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“躲雨”,可知是没有地方躲雨,“place”(地方)符合语境,选A。
15. 考查动词辨析。根据语境,男子是递给“我”一把伞,“passed”(递,传递)符合语境,选B。
16. 考查固定短语。“to one's surprise”是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,符合男子说不用还伞让“我”惊讶的语境,选A。
17. 考查代词辨析。“someone else”意为“其他人”,符合男子让“我”把伞传给其他人的语境,选A。
18. 考查固定搭配。“arrived at”是固定短语“到达”,符合女士刚到接送区的语境,选B。
19. 考查连词辨析。根据语境,是“我”离开之前,让女士把伞传给需要的人,“Before”(在……之前)符合逻辑,选D。
20. 考查形容词辨析。形容人的感受用“tired”(疲惫的),符合“我”奔波后很累的状态,选D。