() 1.The Water Cube is amazing building. It is open to visitors all over the world.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. this
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. this
答案：B
解析：
这道题考查不定冠词的用法。句意为“水立方是一座令人惊叹的建筑，它向全世界的游客开放”，此处要表达泛指“一座令人惊叹的建筑”的含义，不需要使用表特指的定冠词the，也不符合指示代词this的使用语境。单词amazing的发音以元音音素/ə/开头，不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，因此此处要选an。
() 2. Linda does woodcarving with her father. Her father's works are fantastic. are also good.
A. She
B. Herself
C. Her
D. Hers
A. She
B. Herself
C. Her
D. Hers
答案：D
解析：
这道题考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意为：琳达和她的父亲一起做木雕，她父亲的作品非常棒，她的作品也很好。
逐个分析选项：
A. She是人称代词主格，在句中作主语，含义为“她”，代入句中语义不通；
B. Herself是反身代词，含义为“她自己”，不符合语境；
C. Her是形容词性物主代词，后面必须搭配名词使用，本题空格后没有名词，不符合用法要求；
D. Hers是名词性物主代词，相当于"her works"，后面无需接名词，符合句意和语法规则。
逐个分析选项：
A. She是人称代词主格，在句中作主语，含义为“她”，代入句中语义不通；
B. Herself是反身代词，含义为“她自己”，不符合语境；
C. Her是形容词性物主代词，后面必须搭配名词使用，本题空格后没有名词，不符合用法要求；
D. Hers是名词性物主代词，相当于"her works"，后面无需接名词，符合句意和语法规则。
() 3. Sally is . She never makes any noise.
A. quiet
B. helpful
C. creative
D. healthy
A. quiet
B. helpful
C. creative
D. healthy
答案：A
解析：
这道题考查七年级下册核心形容词词义辨析。题目后半句"She never makes any noise."的含义是“她从不发出任何噪音”，提示空格处需要填入对应“安静”含义的形容词。A选项quiet意为安静的；B选项helpful意为乐于助人的；C选项creative意为有创造力的；D选项healthy意为健康的，只有A选项符合句子语境逻辑。
() 4. —It is very hot here. —OK. I the window and the door.
A. will open
B. open
C. opens
D. opening
A. will open
B. open
C. opens
D. opening
答案：A
解析：
本题考查一般将来时的用法。根据对话语境，前者表示这里很热，答话人是当下临时决定要去完成开窗和开门的动作，描述将要发生的动作用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。选项A是正确的一般将来时结构，符合语境要求；选项B是动词原形，用于一般现在时主语为非第三人称单数的情况，不符合题意；选项C是动词第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时主语为第三人称单数的情况，不符合语境；选项D是现在分词，不能单独作谓语，直接排除。
() 5. Mr Lin is so friendly. He says he will show us his city when we visit there next month.
A. to
B. around
C. in
D. through
A. to
B. around
C. in
D. through
答案：B
解析：
这道题考查七年级下册核心固定搭配，固定短语show sb around + 地点的含义是“带某人参观某地”，完全符合题干“林先生十分友好，他说下个月我们去当地游玩时会带我们参观他的城市”的语境。逐一分析选项：A选项to的常用搭配为show sth to sb，意为把某物展示给某人，不符合此处语境；C选项in不存在show sb in+地点的常用合理搭配，语义不通；D选项through构成的show through意为“显露、透出”，不符合句子含义。
() 6. Cooking this dish is really . You just need to follow me.
A. local
B. creative
C. simple
D. cultural
A. local
B. creative
C. simple
D. cultural
答案：C
解析：
先理解句子含义：“做这道菜真的很______，你只需要跟着我做就可以了”。逐一分析选项：A. local 意为“当地的”，不符合语境；B. creative 意为“有创造力的”，和后半句逻辑不匹配；C. simple 意为“简单的”，和后文“只需要跟着我做”的表述对应，逻辑通顺；D. cultural 意为“文化的”，不符合句意。
() 7. Can you that book for me? I can't reach it. Thank you.
A. pick up
B. give away
C. date from
D. hold up
A. pick up
B. give away
C. date from
D. hold up
答案：A
解析：
首先理解题干句意：你能帮我______那本书吗？我够不到它，谢谢你。接下来逐一分析选项含义：
A. pick up 意为“捡起、拿起”，符合“够不到书需要别人帮忙拿取”的语境；
B. give away 意为“捐赠、泄露”，不符合语境；
C. date from 意为“追溯到”，和题意完全不相关；
D. hold up 意为“举起、耽搁”，不符合此处要拿取够不到的书的场景。
结合语境可判断正确选项。
A. pick up 意为“捡起、拿起”，符合“够不到书需要别人帮忙拿取”的语境；
B. give away 意为“捐赠、泄露”，不符合语境；
C. date from 意为“追溯到”，和题意完全不相关；
D. hold up 意为“举起、耽搁”，不符合此处要拿取够不到的书的场景。
结合语境可判断正确选项。
() 8. We won the game! We worked as one and it showed our team .
A. wonder
B. spirit
C. information
D. practice
A. wonder
B. spirit
C. information
D. practice
答案：B
解析：
首先理解句子含义：“我们赢了比赛！我们齐心协力，这展现了我们的团队______”。逐一分析选项含义：A. wonder 意为“奇迹，奇观”；B. spirit 意为“精神”；C. information 意为“信息”；D. practice 意为“练习”。固定搭配team spirit表示“团队精神”，符合“齐心协力赢下比赛”的语境，其余选项代入语义不通。
() 9. Look! The leaves slowly in the wind! How beautiful!
A. will wave
B. are waving
C. waves
D. wave
A. will wave
B. are waving
C. waves
D. wave
答案：B
解析：
本题考查现在进行时的用法，句中的"Look!"是现在进行时的典型标志词，说明叶子摆动这个动作此刻正在发生。现在进行时的基本结构为"am/is/are + 动词的现在分词"，本句主语The leaves是复数，对应的be动词用are，wave的现在分词形式为waving，对应选项B。选项A是一般将来时，选项C是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，选项D是一般现在时的动词原形，均不符合题目语境和时态要求。
() 10. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —. It is a symbol of China and it attracts people from all over the world.
A. That's all right
B. Believe it or not
C. That's a good idea
D. I can't agree more
A. That's all right
B. Believe it or not
C. That's a good idea
D. I can't agree more
答案：D
解析：
本题考查情景交际的常用表达。首先分析语境：前者发表观点认为长城是非常值得游览的好地方，后者后续补充长城是中国的象征、吸引全球游客，说明后者完全赞同前者的看法。接下来逐一分析选项：
A. That's all right 意为“没关系”，常用来回应他人的道歉或道谢，不符合此处语境；
B. Believe it or not 意为“信不信由你”，无法衔接前后逻辑；
C. That's a good idea 意为“好主意”，仅用于回应他人提出的建议、提议，不适合回应他人对事物的评价类观点；
D. I can't agree more 是固定常用表达，意为“我完全同意”，契合此处赞同对方观点的语境。
A. That's all right 意为“没关系”，常用来回应他人的道歉或道谢，不符合此处语境；
B. Believe it or not 意为“信不信由你”，无法衔接前后逻辑；
C. That's a good idea 意为“好主意”，仅用于回应他人提出的建议、提议，不适合回应他人对事物的评价类观点；
D. I can't agree more 是固定常用表达，意为“我完全同意”，契合此处赞同对方观点的语境。
二、完形填空
Do you know Xunpu (蟳埔)? It is a small 11 village in Fujian Province. In the past, all the 12 there used colourful and flowery headwear called zanhua or zanhuawei (簪花围). In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage.
As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, deal with 13 long and thick hair. Weng often made 14 round shape at the back of her head. And then, she put colourful flowers into her hair.
The 34-year-old man now has a store for having a hair cut. There, 15 can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition. They can also take photos there. More and more visitors visit Xunpu. It makes Huang 16 because it keeps his store busy. What's more, it also helps share the history and 17 behind zanhua headwear.
Hu Titi is one of Huang's visitors. After trying zanhua, she brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos 18 herself.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave. 19 can catch the best seafood. "When they put on a zanhua, they show their good 20 to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope," he said.
() 11. A. fish
B. fishing
C. fishes
D. fisher
() 12. A. women
B. men
C. girls
D. boys
() 13. A. his
B. my
C. their
D. her
() 14. A. an
B. the
C. this
D. a
() 15. A. visitors
B. workers
C. designers
D. painters
() 16. A. angry
B. sad
C. happy
D. worried
() 17. A. peace
B. culture
C. material
D. money
() 18. A. of
B. with
C. in
D. to
() 19. A. We
B. You
C. He
D. They
() 20. A. luck
B. interest
C. wish
D. view
Do you know Xunpu (蟳埔)? It is a small 11 village in Fujian Province. In the past, all the 12 there used colourful and flowery headwear called zanhua or zanhuawei (簪花围). In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage.
As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, deal with 13 long and thick hair. Weng often made 14 round shape at the back of her head. And then, she put colourful flowers into her hair.
The 34-year-old man now has a store for having a hair cut. There, 15 can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition. They can also take photos there. More and more visitors visit Xunpu. It makes Huang 16 because it keeps his store busy. What's more, it also helps share the history and 17 behind zanhua headwear.
Hu Titi is one of Huang's visitors. After trying zanhua, she brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos 18 herself.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave. 19 can catch the best seafood. "When they put on a zanhua, they show their good 20 to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope," he said.
() 11. A. fish
B. fishing
C. fishes
D. fisher
() 12. A. women
B. men
C. girls
D. boys
() 13. A. his
B. my
C. their
D. her
() 14. A. an
B. the
C. this
D. a
() 15. A. visitors
B. workers
C. designers
D. painters
() 16. A. angry
B. sad
C. happy
D. worried
() 17. A. peace
B. culture
C. material
D. money
() 18. A. of
B. with
C. in
D. to
() 19. A. We
B. You
C. He
D. They
() 20. A. luck
B. interest
C. wish
D. view
答案：11.B 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C
解析：
这是一篇介绍福建蟳埔渔村簪花围非遗文化的完形填空题，逐题解析如下：
11. 考查固定搭配：fishing village是固定表达，意为“渔村”，动名词fishing作定语修饰village，其余选项语义不符合，选B。
12. 结合上下文语境，后文多处提到簪花围是蟳埔女性的传统头饰，因此这里指当地所有女性都佩戴这种头饰，选A。
13. 考查形容词性物主代词，此处指代前文提到的女性Weng Xiuzhen，对应物主代词用her，句意为“打理她又长又厚的头发”，选D。
14. 考查冠词的用法，此处表示“一个圆形的造型”，round以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，选D。
15. 结合后文“More and more visitors visit Xunpu”的语境，这里指游客可以在店里体验蟳埔传统发型，选A。
16. 结合后文“it keeps his store busy”可知店铺生意很好，黄荣斌感到很开心，其余选项情绪都不符合语境，选C。
17. 前文提到簪花围是国家级非物质文化遗产，因此这里指它能帮助传播簪花围背后的历史和文化，选B。
18. 考查固定搭配，take photos/videos of sb. 意为“给某人拍照片/视频”，这里指给自己拍照片和视频，选A。
19. 此处指代前文提到的复数名词“the women of Xunpu”，用人称代词They作主语，句意为“她们能捕到最好的海鲜”，选D。
20. 结合后文“The flowers are a symbol of hope”的语境，这里指戴上簪花围的时候，她们展现出想要快乐的美好愿望，选C。
11. 考查固定搭配：fishing village是固定表达，意为“渔村”，动名词fishing作定语修饰village，其余选项语义不符合，选B。
12. 结合上下文语境，后文多处提到簪花围是蟳埔女性的传统头饰，因此这里指当地所有女性都佩戴这种头饰，选A。
13. 考查形容词性物主代词，此处指代前文提到的女性Weng Xiuzhen，对应物主代词用her，句意为“打理她又长又厚的头发”，选D。
14. 考查冠词的用法，此处表示“一个圆形的造型”，round以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，选D。
15. 结合后文“More and more visitors visit Xunpu”的语境，这里指游客可以在店里体验蟳埔传统发型，选A。
16. 结合后文“it keeps his store busy”可知店铺生意很好，黄荣斌感到很开心，其余选项情绪都不符合语境，选C。
17. 前文提到簪花围是国家级非物质文化遗产，因此这里指它能帮助传播簪花围背后的历史和文化，选B。
18. 考查固定搭配，take photos/videos of sb. 意为“给某人拍照片/视频”，这里指给自己拍照片和视频，选A。
19. 此处指代前文提到的复数名词“the women of Xunpu”，用人称代词They作主语，句意为“她们能捕到最好的海鲜”，选D。
20. 结合后文“The flowers are a symbol of hope”的语境，这里指戴上簪花围的时候，她们展现出想要快乐的美好愿望，选C。