零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版 第86页解析答案
四、用方框中所给单词填空,补全短文
could special clever can hungry tired happy white may small
I have two pet friends at home. They are my best friends.
I have a (1)
cat. She looks like a snowball. When she gets (2)
, she sleeps anywhere. She (3)
miaow when she is (4)
. Then I will give her some delicious cat food.
My parrot is a (5)
friend of mine. He is (6)
, and I can hold it in my hand. When I first met him, he (7)
not say a word. However, he is very (8)
and learns fast. Now he (9)
repeat my words every time. Also, he says "hello" when I come back home.
I am (10)
with my two pets all the time.
答案:1. white 2. tired 3. may 4. hungry 5. special 6. small 7. could 8. clever 9. can 10. happy
解析:
本题考查形容词词义辨析以及本单元核心语法情态动词can/could/may的用法,结合上下文语境和备选词汇逐一匹配:
1. 根据后文"She looks like a snowball"(她看起来像个雪球),能判断这是一只白色的猫,选white。
2. 根据后文"she sleeps anywhere"(她到处睡觉),可知是她疲惫的时候,短语get tired意为"变得疲惫",选tired。
3. 此处表示推测"她可能会喵喵叫",用情态动词may来表可能性,选may。
4. 根据后文"Then I will give her some delicious cat food"(之后我会给她美味的猫粮),能判断她是饿了,选hungry。
5. 此处修饰名词friend,句意为"我的鹦鹉是我一位特别的朋友",选special。
6. 根据后文"I can hold it in my hand"(我可以把它握在手里),可知鹦鹉的体型很小,选small。
7. 根据前文"When I first met him"(我第一次见到他的时候)是过去的时间语境,表达过去的能力"不会说话",用can的过去式could,选could。
8. 根据后文"learns fast"(学得很快),能判断鹦鹉很聪明,选clever。
9. 此处描述当下的能力"现在他每次都能重复我的话",用表现在能力的情态动词can,选can。
10. 固定搭配be happy with表示"和……在一起很开心",符合语境,选happy。
信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Every day after school, Rosa would see a little black dog on her way home. It always sat in the same corner. As soon as it saw Rosa, it would run towards her.
1
When Rosa got home, the little dog would bark a few times and run away.
At first, Rosa didn't like the dog.
2
She even looked forward to their walks.
One day Rosa was on her way home as usual. When she got to the corner, the little dog was not there. The next day Rosa still didn't see the dog there. Rosa began to miss the dog.
3
But she only found that her neighbour was walking another dog. Rosa felt quite disappointed (失望的). She was worried that something bad might have happened to the little dog.
That night at dinner, Rosa told her mother about her walking friend. Her mother smiled and said, "
4
I met Mrs Pacheco last week. She told me that they were moving to another house with a big backyard for their dog. I think that dog must be your walking friend."
5
Although she would no longer walk home with her little friend, she was glad to think of the dog playing in a big yard happily.
A. But after a few days she got used to (习惯于) it.
B. Rosa was sad and happy at the same time.
C. I think I know what happened to your friend.
D. Her mother fed the little dog and gave it some water.
E. Suddenly she heard a bark, so she looked back quickly.
F. Then it followed her happily as if they were good friends.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

答案:1.F 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
解析:
这是一篇记叙文,讲述了Rosa和一只小黑狗相伴放学路的暖心小故事,我们可以根据上下文逻辑衔接逐一匹配选项:
1. 空前句提到小狗一看到Rosa就朝她跑过来,空后句提到Rosa到家后小狗叫几声就跑走,F选项“然后它开心地跟在她身后,就好像她们是好朋友”可以承接小狗跑过来的动作,引出后续一路同行的情节,逻辑通顺。
2. 空前句提到一开始Rosa并不喜欢这只狗,空后句提到她甚至开始期待和小狗一起走这段路,前后是转折关系,A选项“但是几天后她就习惯了它的存在”刚好完成态度的转折过渡,符合语境。
3. 空前句提到Rosa开始想念这只小狗,空后句转折说她只看到邻居在遛另一只狗,E选项“突然她听到一声狗叫,于是快速回头看”衔接她想念小狗的状态,引出后续失望的情节,逻辑合理。
4. 空后句妈妈开始解释小狗的去向,C选项“我想我知道你的朋友发生了什么事”承接前文Rosa的担忧,引出妈妈后续的说明,符合对话逻辑。
5. 空后句提到Rosa虽然不能再和小狗同路但想到小狗能在大院子开心玩耍就很高兴,B选项“Rosa同时感到既难过又开心”精准概括了她矛盾的心情,和后文内容对应。
多余选项D的内容在文中没有对应的情节支撑,无需选用。
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