零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版 第87页解析答案
(
) 1.“Cat” rhymes with “
”.

A.cake
B.card
C.hat
D.catch
答案:C
解析:
押韵指单词重读音节的元音及后续发音相同。cat的发音为/kæt/,各选项发音:A. cake /keɪk/,B. card /kɑːd/,C. hat /hæt/,D. catch /kætʃ/。对比可知cat与hat的重读音节元音及后续发音一致,符合押韵要求,故选C。
(
) 2.“
” rhymes with “cake”.

A.Lake
B.Cap
C.Coat
D.Call
答案:A
解析:
英语中押韵指单词的核心元音发音相同。cake的发音为/keɪk/,核心元音是/eɪ/。分析选项:A. Lake /leɪk/,核心元音为/eɪ/,与cake一致;B. Cap /kæp/(核心元音/æ/)、C. Coat /kəʊt/(核心元音/əʊ/)、D. Call /kɔːl/(核心元音/ɔː/)的核心元音均与cake不同。因此Lake与cake押韵。
(
) 3.“Fun” rhymes with “
”.

A.dog
B.uncle
C.sun
D.tongue
答案:C
解析:
押韵指单词尾音(元音及后续辅音)相同。Fun发音为/fʌn/,各选项发音:A.dog /dɒɡ/,B.uncle /ˈʌŋkl/,C.sun /sʌn/,D.tongue /tʌŋ/。其中sun与fun尾音均为/ʌn/,二者押韵,故选C。
(
) 4.“
” rhymes with “forever stay”.

A.Each student
B.Every day
C.My study
D.From the start
答案:B
解析:
押韵指单词的尾音(核心元音)相同。“stay”的尾音为/eɪ/,分析各选项尾词尾音:
A. student尾音为/nt/;
B. day尾音为/eɪ/,与“stay”尾音一致;
C. study尾音为/i/;
D. start尾音为/ɑːt/(英式)/ɑːrt/(美式)。
因此与“forever stay”押韵的是B选项。
(
) 5.“Windy and bright” rhymes with “
”.

A.snowy and cold
B.things to bring
C.feel thirsty
D.fly a kite
答案:D
解析:
判断短语是否押韵,需看短语最后一个单词的尾音是否一致。“Windy and bright”的尾词bright发音为/braɪt/,尾音为/aɪt/。逐一分析选项:
A选项尾词cold尾音为/əʊld/;B选项尾词bring尾音为/ɪŋ/;C选项尾词thirsty尾音为/ɪ/;D选项尾词kite尾音为/aɪt/,与bright尾音一致,二者押韵。
二、选出与所给例词押韵的单词
(
) 1. right
A. night
B. ninety
C. dog
(
) 2. black
A. bus
B. back
C. add
(
) 3. brother
A. father
B. thank
C. cap
(
) 4. rice
A. cake
B. nice
C. down
(
) 5. dancer
A. nice
B. bread
C. teacher
(
) 6. cat
A. this
B. that
C. butter
答案:1. A;2. B;3. A;4. B;5. C;6. B
解析:
本题考查单词的押韵规则,押韵指单词的尾音发音相同。
1. right发音为/raɪt/,A选项night发音为/naɪt/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求;
2. black发音为/blæk/,B选项back发音为/bæk/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求;
3. brother发音为/ˈbrʌðə(r)/,A选项father发音为/ˈfɑːðə(r)/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求;
4. rice发音为/raɪs/,B选项nice发音为/naɪs/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求;
5. dancer发音为/ˈdɑːnsə(r)/,C选项teacher发音为/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求;
6. cat发音为/kæt/,B选项that发音为/ðæt/,尾音一致,符合押韵要求。
三、写出下面诗歌选段中押韵的单词
The Arrow and the Song
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
I shot an arrow into the air,
It fell to earth I knew not where;
For so swiftly (迅速) it flew the sight,
Could not follow it in its flight.
I breathed a song into the air,
It fell to earth I knew not where;
For who has the sight so keen and strong,
That can follow the flight of a song.
Long, long afterwards in an oak,
I found the arrow still unbroke;
And the song, from beginning to end,
I found again in the heart of a friend.
1.
rhymes with

2.
rhymes with

3.
rhymes with

4.
rhymes with

5.
rhymes with

6.
rhymes with

答案:1. air; where
2. sight; flight
3. air; where
4. strong; song
5. oak; unbroke
6. end; friend
解析:
押韵词指末尾发音相同或相近的单词,我们可根据单词发音来判断:
1. air /eə(r)/ 和 where /weə(r)/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词;
2. sight /saɪt/ 和 flight /flaɪt/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词;
3. air /eə(r)/ 和 where /weə(r)/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词;
4. strong /strɒŋ/ 和 song /sɒŋ/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词;
5. oak /əʊk/ 和 unbroke /ʌnˈbrəʊk/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词;
6. end /end/ 和 friend /frend/ 末尾发音一致,互为押韵词。
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