七、完成句子(10分)
1.在徒步了三小时后，我们都累极了。
After hiking for three hours,all of us
2.当在学校里有麻烦时，你知道该向谁求助吗？
Do you know
3.自2010年以来，这位作者已创作出3部小说。
The writer
4.教练正在向我们展示这种情况下该如何挣脱。
The coach is showing us
5.你们不必现在就提交问卷。
You
1.在徒步了三小时后，我们都累极了。
After hiking for three hours,all of us
were tired out
.2.当在学校里有麻烦时，你知道该向谁求助吗？
Do you know
who/whom to ask for help
when having trouble at school?3.自2010年以来，这位作者已创作出3部小说。
The writer
has made up
three novels since 2010.4.教练正在向我们展示这种情况下该如何挣脱。
The coach is showing us
how to break free
in this situation.5.你们不必现在就提交问卷。
You
don't have to hand in
the questionnaire now.答案：七、1. were tired out 2. who/whom to ask for help 3. has made up
4. how to break free 5. don't have to hand in
4. how to break free 5. don't have to hand in
解析：
【分析】
1. 第一题：先明确“累极了”对应的固定英文短语是be tired out；再根据“徒步了三小时后”的语境，可知动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，主语all of us是复数，所以be动词用were，因此填were tired out。
2. 第二题：题目要表达“该向谁求助”，英语中常用“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词的宾语，“向某人求助”的表达是ask for help，指代“谁”用who/whom，所以填who/whom to ask for help。
3. 第三题：“自2010年以来”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，现在完成时的结构为have/has+动词过去分词；“创作出”用make up，主语the writer是第三人称单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made，所以填has made up。
4. 第四题：要表达“该如何挣脱”，同样适用“疑问词+不定式”结构，“如何”用how，“挣脱”的固定表达是break free，所以填how to break free。
5. 第五题：“不必”对应的英文表达是don't have to，“提交问卷”是hand in the questionnaire，结合起来就是don't have to hand in。
【解析】
1. ① 确定“累极了”的固定短语为be tired out；② 根据语境判断时态为一般过去时，主语all of us为复数，be动词用were，故填were tired out。
2. ① 明确“该向谁求助”可用“疑问词+不定式”结构作know的宾语；② “向某人求助”是ask for help，疑问词用who/whom，故填who/whom to ask for help。
3. ① 根据“since 2010”判断时态为现在完成时，结构为has/have+过去分词；② “创作出”用make up，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made，故填has made up。
4. ① 确定“该如何挣脱”用“疑问词+不定式”结构；② “如何”用how，“挣脱”是break free，故填how to break free。
5. ① “不必”用don't have to；② “提交”是hand in，故填don't have to hand in。
【答案】
七、1. were tired out 2. who/whom to ask for help 3. has made up
4. how to break free 5. don't have to hand in
【知识点】
1. 疑问词+不定式结构
2. 现在完成时用法
3. 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础语法与常用固定表达的考查，覆盖了时态判断、特殊结构运用等核心知识点，要求学生结合语境准确把握时态，同时熟练掌握常见固定短语和“疑问词+不定式”的宾语结构，注重对学生日常英语积累和语境理解能力的检验。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一题：先明确“累极了”对应的固定英文短语是be tired out；再根据“徒步了三小时后”的语境，可知动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，主语all of us是复数，所以be动词用were，因此填were tired out。
2. 第二题：题目要表达“该向谁求助”，英语中常用“疑问词+不定式”结构作动词的宾语，“向某人求助”的表达是ask for help，指代“谁”用who/whom，所以填who/whom to ask for help。
3. 第三题：“自2010年以来”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，现在完成时的结构为have/has+动词过去分词；“创作出”用make up，主语the writer是第三人称单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made，所以填has made up。
4. 第四题：要表达“该如何挣脱”，同样适用“疑问词+不定式”结构，“如何”用how，“挣脱”的固定表达是break free，所以填how to break free。
5. 第五题：“不必”对应的英文表达是don't have to，“提交问卷”是hand in the questionnaire，结合起来就是don't have to hand in。
【解析】
1. ① 确定“累极了”的固定短语为be tired out；② 根据语境判断时态为一般过去时，主语all of us为复数，be动词用were，故填were tired out。
2. ① 明确“该向谁求助”可用“疑问词+不定式”结构作know的宾语；② “向某人求助”是ask for help，疑问词用who/whom，故填who/whom to ask for help。
3. ① 根据“since 2010”判断时态为现在完成时，结构为has/have+过去分词；② “创作出”用make up，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made，故填has made up。
4. ① 确定“该如何挣脱”用“疑问词+不定式”结构；② “如何”用how，“挣脱”是break free，故填how to break free。
5. ① “不必”用don't have to；② “提交”是hand in，故填don't have to hand in。
【答案】
七、1. were tired out 2. who/whom to ask for help 3. has made up
4. how to break free 5. don't have to hand in
【知识点】
1. 疑问词+不定式结构
2. 现在完成时用法
3. 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础语法与常用固定表达的考查，覆盖了时态判断、特殊结构运用等核心知识点，要求学生结合语境准确把握时态，同时熟练掌握常见固定短语和“疑问词+不定式”的宾语结构，注重对学生日常英语积累和语境理解能力的检验。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、书面表达(25分)
假如你是汤姆，你校即将举办“书香节”。你的笔友凯特发邮件询问你的阅读情况。请根
据邮件内容，写一篇90词左右的邮件进行回复。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad there will be a book festival in your school.Would you please tell me more
about your opinions of reading?
Do you think it's important to read?Why?
What type of book do you like?Do you write a book review after reading?
What's your favourite book and what's your reading plan for the summer holiday?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Kate
Dear Kate,
Reading makes a full man.
Yours,
Tom
假如你是汤姆，你校即将举办“书香节”。你的笔友凯特发邮件询问你的阅读情况。请根
据邮件内容，写一篇90词左右的邮件进行回复。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad there will be a book festival in your school.Would you please tell me more
about your opinions of reading?
Do you think it's important to read?Why?
What type of book do you like?Do you write a book review after reading?
What's your favourite book and what's your reading plan for the summer holiday?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Kate
Dear Kate,
Reading makes a full man.
Yours,
Tom
答案：八、Dear Kate,
Reading makes a full man. I think it is important for everyone to read. Reading is a
good way to open our minds and it helps us get more knowledge.
I like reading novels very much. Though the stories are made up, they can still take me
to different worlds and encourage me to face difficulties bravely. Sometimes, I write a book
review after reading. In this way, I can remember the stories more clearly and improve my
writing skills as well.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is my favourite book. The stories in it are amazing
and Zhuge Liang is my hero.
The summer holiday is coming, and I am going to read the Harry Potter series. I plan
to finish the whole series within two months.
Yours,
Tom
Reading makes a full man. I think it is important for everyone to read. Reading is a
good way to open our minds and it helps us get more knowledge.
I like reading novels very much. Though the stories are made up, they can still take me
to different worlds and encourage me to face difficulties bravely. Sometimes, I write a book
review after reading. In this way, I can remember the stories more clearly and improve my
writing skills as well.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is my favourite book. The stories in it are amazing
and Zhuge Liang is my hero.
The summer holiday is coming, and I am going to read the Harry Potter series. I plan
to finish the whole series within two months.
Yours,
Tom
解析：
【分析】
这是一封英语回复邮件写作题，解题时需先明确要逐一回应邮件中的所有问题：1. 阐述阅读的重要性及原因；2. 说明喜爱的书籍类型、是否写书评及相关理由；3. 介绍最喜欢的书籍；4. 说明暑假阅读计划。写作时要紧扣开头主题句"Reading makes a full man"，分层次展开内容，保持邮件友好自然的语气，同时控制词数在要求范围内，确保内容完整、逻辑清晰。
【解析】
1. 开篇承接主题句，先明确表明阅读很重要，从"开阔眼界、获取知识"的角度阐述原因，回应第一个问题；
2. 接着说明喜欢的书籍类型为小说，解释小说能带领读者领略不同世界、鼓励人直面困难的特点，再说明会写书评，以及写书评能加深记忆、提升写作能力的作用，回应第二个问题；
3. 然后介绍最喜欢的书籍《Romance of the Three Kingdoms》，点明书中故事精彩、崇拜诸葛亮的理由，回应第三个问题；
4. 最后说明暑假阅读计划，计划阅读《Harry Potter》系列，两个月读完，回应第四个问题；
5. 组织语言时注意语句通顺，衔接自然，符合英语书信的表达习惯。
【答案】
Dear Kate,
Reading makes a full man. I think it is important for everyone to read. Reading is a
good way to open our minds and it helps us get more knowledge.
I like reading novels very much. Though the stories are made up, they can still take me
to different worlds and encourage me to face difficulties bravely. Sometimes, I write a book
review after reading. In this way, I can remember the stories more clearly and improve my
writing skills as well.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is my favourite book. The stories in it are amazing
and Zhuge Liang is my hero.
The summer holiday is coming, and I am going to read the Harry Potter series. I plan
to finish the whole series within two months.
Yours,
Tom
【知识点】
英语书信写作，阅读话题表达，观点阐述
【点评】
本文紧扣邮件中的所有问题，内容完整全面，逻辑层次清晰，语言流畅自然，符合英语书信的写作规范，既清晰传达了对阅读的看法，又合理规划了阅读计划，词数也符合题目要求，是一篇优秀的回复邮件范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一封英语回复邮件写作题，解题时需先明确要逐一回应邮件中的所有问题：1. 阐述阅读的重要性及原因；2. 说明喜爱的书籍类型、是否写书评及相关理由；3. 介绍最喜欢的书籍；4. 说明暑假阅读计划。写作时要紧扣开头主题句"Reading makes a full man"，分层次展开内容，保持邮件友好自然的语气，同时控制词数在要求范围内，确保内容完整、逻辑清晰。
【解析】
1. 开篇承接主题句，先明确表明阅读很重要，从"开阔眼界、获取知识"的角度阐述原因，回应第一个问题；
2. 接着说明喜欢的书籍类型为小说，解释小说能带领读者领略不同世界、鼓励人直面困难的特点，再说明会写书评，以及写书评能加深记忆、提升写作能力的作用，回应第二个问题；
3. 然后介绍最喜欢的书籍《Romance of the Three Kingdoms》，点明书中故事精彩、崇拜诸葛亮的理由，回应第三个问题；
4. 最后说明暑假阅读计划，计划阅读《Harry Potter》系列，两个月读完，回应第四个问题；
5. 组织语言时注意语句通顺，衔接自然，符合英语书信的表达习惯。
【答案】
Dear Kate,
Reading makes a full man. I think it is important for everyone to read. Reading is a
good way to open our minds and it helps us get more knowledge.
I like reading novels very much. Though the stories are made up, they can still take me
to different worlds and encourage me to face difficulties bravely. Sometimes, I write a book
review after reading. In this way, I can remember the stories more clearly and improve my
writing skills as well.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms is my favourite book. The stories in it are amazing
and Zhuge Liang is my hero.
The summer holiday is coming, and I am going to read the Harry Potter series. I plan
to finish the whole series within two months.
Yours,
Tom
【知识点】
英语书信写作，阅读话题表达，观点阐述
【点评】
本文紧扣邮件中的所有问题，内容完整全面，逻辑层次清晰，语言流畅自然，符合英语书信的写作规范，既清晰传达了对阅读的看法，又合理规划了阅读计划，词数也符合题目要求，是一篇优秀的回复邮件范文。
【难度系数】
0.6