(B)
A concert was held on March 3, at Shenzhen Grand Theatre. It was to celebrate China's
25th National Ear Care Day and let people know the importance of ear care.
Dong Xiu, Leader of the Shenzhen Disabled Persons Federation, said the theme of the
concert was "Technology helps hearing, sharing a better life". He also said the concert was
charitable.
Hosted by Wu Qingjie, Tan Sufeng and Chen Mingxing (a sign language translator), the
concert mixed classical Western and Chinese music, including two new songs. "Please Don't
Go", which was made by Shao Jingyi, a student from Shenzhen Middle School, was sung by
some students from the same school as a gift to children with autism (孤独症). Another new
song, "Hourglass' Whispers", was played by Li Ying and a student group. The concert deeply
caught the hearts of the audience (观众).
The cooperation (合作) behind "Hourglass' Whispers" includes different organizations and
schools, explaining the community's hard work on meaningful projects. Fang Jinghang and Li
Hengchang, two disabled people, showed their excellent skills on the piano. One of the
audience said he couldn't believe that the performers (表演者) were disabled and he thought it
is important to provide more performance chances to make their lives colourful.
Overall, the concert is not only for people to enjoy music but also a great chance to learn
about ear care and show the talents of disabled people. Through community support, Shenzhen
continues towards its goal of becoming a friendly city to the disabled, making sure of the same
chance and support for all its citizens. "We all believe that a city this warm is never far from
reaching that goal," said Fang Jinghang.
( )5. Why was the National Ear Care Day celebrated?
A. To raise money for the disabled. B. To use technology to help hearing.
C. To call on people to care for their ears. D. To help people learn about charity.
( )6. How did the audience like Fang Jinghang and Li Hengchang's performance?
A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Amazing.
( )7. What is Fang Jinghang's attitude(态度)to Shenzhen's goal of building a friendly city to the disabled?
A. He is quite sure of it. B. He doubts if it can come true.
C. He doesn't care about it. D. He thinks it has a long way to go.
( )8. What's the passage mainly about?
A. People with a talent for music. B. A concert about ear care.
C. A concert by students in Shenzhen. D. Problems of ear care in Shenzhen.
A concert was held on March 3, at Shenzhen Grand Theatre. It was to celebrate China's
25th National Ear Care Day and let people know the importance of ear care.
Dong Xiu, Leader of the Shenzhen Disabled Persons Federation, said the theme of the
concert was "Technology helps hearing, sharing a better life". He also said the concert was
charitable.
Hosted by Wu Qingjie, Tan Sufeng and Chen Mingxing (a sign language translator), the
concert mixed classical Western and Chinese music, including two new songs. "Please Don't
Go", which was made by Shao Jingyi, a student from Shenzhen Middle School, was sung by
some students from the same school as a gift to children with autism (孤独症). Another new
song, "Hourglass' Whispers", was played by Li Ying and a student group. The concert deeply
caught the hearts of the audience (观众).
The cooperation (合作) behind "Hourglass' Whispers" includes different organizations and
schools, explaining the community's hard work on meaningful projects. Fang Jinghang and Li
Hengchang, two disabled people, showed their excellent skills on the piano. One of the
audience said he couldn't believe that the performers (表演者) were disabled and he thought it
is important to provide more performance chances to make their lives colourful.
Overall, the concert is not only for people to enjoy music but also a great chance to learn
about ear care and show the talents of disabled people. Through community support, Shenzhen
continues towards its goal of becoming a friendly city to the disabled, making sure of the same
chance and support for all its citizens. "We all believe that a city this warm is never far from
reaching that goal," said Fang Jinghang.
( )5. Why was the National Ear Care Day celebrated?
A. To raise money for the disabled. B. To use technology to help hearing.
C. To call on people to care for their ears. D. To help people learn about charity.
( )6. How did the audience like Fang Jinghang and Li Hengchang's performance?
A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Amazing.
( )7. What is Fang Jinghang's attitude(态度)to Shenzhen's goal of building a friendly city to the disabled?
A. He is quite sure of it. B. He doubts if it can come true.
C. He doesn't care about it. D. He thinks it has a long way to go.
( )8. What's the passage mainly about?
A. People with a talent for music. B. A concert about ear care.
C. A concert by students in Shenzhen. D. Problems of ear care in Shenzhen.
答案:5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B
解析:
【分析】
1. 第5题:首先定位到文章第一段,找到庆祝全国爱耳日的相关表述,原文明确提到音乐会的目的之一是让人们了解护耳的重要性,由此判断呼吁人们爱护耳朵是庆祝该节日的原因,对应选项C。
2. 第6题:根据题干中的人名定位到第三段,观众表示不敢相信表演者是残疾人,这体现出观众对他们的表演感到惊讶,对应选项D。
3. 第7题:找到Fang Jinghang的相关话语在最后一段,他提到“这样温暖的城市离实现目标不远了”,表明他对深圳成为残疾人友好城市的目标很有信心,对应选项A。
4. 第8题:梳理全文内容,文章围绕一场为庆祝全国爱耳日举办的音乐会展开,介绍了音乐会的主题、节目、反响等,所以主旨是这场和护耳相关的音乐会,对应选项B。
【解析】
5. 根据第一段“It was to celebrate China's 25th National Ear Care Day and let people know the importance of ear care.”可知,庆祝全国爱耳日是为了让人们了解护耳的重要性,也就是呼吁人们爱护耳朵,故选C。
6. 由第三段“One of the audience said he couldn't believe that the performers(表演者)were disabled”可知,观众对两位残疾人的表演感到惊讶,故选D。
7. 根据最后一段Fang Jinghang所说的“We all believe that a city this warm is never far from reaching that goal”,可以看出他对深圳成为残疾人友好城市的目标很有把握,故选A。
8. 通读全文,文章主要介绍了一场为庆祝全国爱耳日举办的音乐会,包括其主题、节目内容、观众反响以及背后的意义等,所以文章主旨是这场和护耳相关的音乐会,故选B。
【答案】
5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找、人物态度推断、文章主旨归纳
【点评】
本文围绕一场兼具公益属性的护耳主题音乐会展开,题目设置全面,既考查学生对文本细节信息的定位抓取能力,也考查对人物态度和文章主旨的归纳理解能力,需要学生结合语境准确分析关键语句。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第5题:首先定位到文章第一段,找到庆祝全国爱耳日的相关表述,原文明确提到音乐会的目的之一是让人们了解护耳的重要性,由此判断呼吁人们爱护耳朵是庆祝该节日的原因,对应选项C。
2. 第6题:根据题干中的人名定位到第三段,观众表示不敢相信表演者是残疾人,这体现出观众对他们的表演感到惊讶,对应选项D。
3. 第7题:找到Fang Jinghang的相关话语在最后一段,他提到“这样温暖的城市离实现目标不远了”,表明他对深圳成为残疾人友好城市的目标很有信心,对应选项A。
4. 第8题:梳理全文内容,文章围绕一场为庆祝全国爱耳日举办的音乐会展开,介绍了音乐会的主题、节目、反响等,所以主旨是这场和护耳相关的音乐会,对应选项B。
【解析】
5. 根据第一段“It was to celebrate China's 25th National Ear Care Day and let people know the importance of ear care.”可知,庆祝全国爱耳日是为了让人们了解护耳的重要性,也就是呼吁人们爱护耳朵,故选C。
6. 由第三段“One of the audience said he couldn't believe that the performers(表演者)were disabled”可知,观众对两位残疾人的表演感到惊讶,故选D。
7. 根据最后一段Fang Jinghang所说的“We all believe that a city this warm is never far from reaching that goal”,可以看出他对深圳成为残疾人友好城市的目标很有把握,故选A。
8. 通读全文,文章主要介绍了一场为庆祝全国爱耳日举办的音乐会,包括其主题、节目内容、观众反响以及背后的意义等,所以文章主旨是这场和护耳相关的音乐会,故选B。
【答案】
5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找、人物态度推断、文章主旨归纳
【点评】
本文围绕一场兼具公益属性的护耳主题音乐会展开,题目设置全面,既考查学生对文本细节信息的定位抓取能力,也考查对人物态度和文章主旨的归纳理解能力,需要学生结合语境准确分析关键语句。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、信息还原(10分)
September 5 is the “ Charity Day ” in China.1 It was set up to remember the
Charity Law of the People's Republic of China.
With the development of technologies,more people have realized the importance of using
them to help people in need.There are over 85 mill lion disabled people in China.2.
Huang Shuai is the director of Chuang shan Community.His team is running special
projects to create mobile apps and produce devices(设备)for people with physical(身体
problems.He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse,typing on keyboards or using
smartphones are necessary in today's world.3
In Chuang shan Community,many of the volunteers are middle school students.They learn
computer programming and help with the production here.4.
Zheng Zhen is a high school student.She's been working for Chuang shan Community for
three months.“ Technologies,especially those that can be used by disabled people,will make
their lives easier.5. So technologies can connect our communities together,” she said.
A.The day was first celebrated on September 1,2016.
B.However,many disabled people refuse to use technologies.
C.Most of them need technologies to make their life much easier.
D.What's more,they will also bring joy,power and courage to people.
E.But for a lot of disabled people,these simple actions can be very difficult.
F.Students try their best to help those disabled people to make their life easier.
G.Once the apps and devices are finished,the students send them to local charities.
September 5 is the “ Charity Day ” in China.1 It was set up to remember the
Charity Law of the People's Republic of China.
With the development of technologies,more people have realized the importance of using
them to help people in need.There are over 85 mill lion disabled people in China.2.
Huang Shuai is the director of Chuang shan Community.His team is running special
projects to create mobile apps and produce devices(设备)for people with physical(身体
的
)problems.He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse,typing on keyboards or using
smartphones are necessary in today's world.3
In Chuang shan Community,many of the volunteers are middle school students.They learn
computer programming and help with the production here.4.
Zheng Zhen is a high school student.She's been working for Chuang shan Community for
three months.“ Technologies,especially those that can be used by disabled people,will make
their lives easier.5. So technologies can connect our communities together,” she said.
A.The day was first celebrated on September 1,2016.
B.However,many disabled people refuse to use technologies.
C.Most of them need technologies to make their life much easier.
D.What's more,they will also bring joy,power and courage to people.
E.But for a lot of disabled people,these simple actions can be very difficult.
F.Students try their best to help those disabled people to make their life easier.
G.Once the apps and devices are finished,the students send them to local charities.
答案:三、1.A 2.C 3.E 4.G 5.D
解析:
【分析】
解题时需先通读全文,把握文章核心主旨:介绍中国慈善日的背景,以及科技在帮助残疾人方面的应用,还有社区志愿者(尤其是中学生)在其中的作用。然后逐个结合上下文的逻辑关系(如背景补充、承上启下、转折、承接、递进等)匹配选项:
1. 第1空:前文引出“Charity Day”,后文说明其设立目的,需补充该节日的相关背景信息,锁定介绍节日首次庆祝时间的选项。
2. 第2空:前文提及中国残疾人数量庞大,后文讲述社区团队为残疾人开发应用和设备,需衔接“残疾人与科技需求”的内容,承上启下。
3. 第3空:前文提到日常操作(点击鼠标、打字等)在当下很必要,需通过转折体现这些动作对残疾人的难度,形成对比逻辑。
4. 第4空:前文说中学生志愿者协助生产设备和应用,需承接“生产完成后”的动作,体现流程连贯性。
5. 第5空:前文讲科技让残疾人生活更轻松,后文总结科技连接社区,需递进说明科技的其他积极作用,完善逻辑链。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文引出“Charity Day”,后文说明设立目的是纪念《慈善法》,A选项“该节日于2016年9月1日首次庆祝”补充了节日的背景信息,衔接自然,故选A。
2. 第2空:前文指出中国有超8500万残疾人,后文讲述社区团队为残疾人开发应用和设备,C选项“他们大多数需要科技让生活更轻松”点明残疾人的需求,承上启下,故选C。
3. 第3空:前文提到日常的点击鼠标、打字等操作在当下是必要的,E选项“但对很多残疾人来说,这些简单的动作很难”通过转折形成对比,符合语境逻辑,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说明中学生志愿者学习编程并协助生产工作,G选项“一旦应用和设备完成,学生们就把它们送到当地慈善机构”承接生产环节,体现流程的连贯性,故选G。
5. 第5空:前文讲科技能让残疾人的生活更轻松,后文总结科技连接社区,D选项“而且,它们还会给人们带来快乐、力量和勇气”递进说明科技的其他积极作用,衔接后文总结,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.E 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
上下文逻辑衔接、语篇语境分析
【点评】
本题围绕“科技助力残疾人”的主题,考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的把握能力,需要学生抓住关键词(如Charity Day、disabled people、technologies等),结合转折、承接、递进等逻辑匹配选项,能有效提升学生的语篇理解与衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时需先通读全文,把握文章核心主旨:介绍中国慈善日的背景,以及科技在帮助残疾人方面的应用,还有社区志愿者(尤其是中学生)在其中的作用。然后逐个结合上下文的逻辑关系(如背景补充、承上启下、转折、承接、递进等)匹配选项:
1. 第1空:前文引出“Charity Day”,后文说明其设立目的,需补充该节日的相关背景信息,锁定介绍节日首次庆祝时间的选项。
2. 第2空:前文提及中国残疾人数量庞大,后文讲述社区团队为残疾人开发应用和设备,需衔接“残疾人与科技需求”的内容,承上启下。
3. 第3空:前文提到日常操作(点击鼠标、打字等)在当下很必要,需通过转折体现这些动作对残疾人的难度,形成对比逻辑。
4. 第4空:前文说中学生志愿者协助生产设备和应用,需承接“生产完成后”的动作,体现流程连贯性。
5. 第5空:前文讲科技让残疾人生活更轻松,后文总结科技连接社区,需递进说明科技的其他积极作用,完善逻辑链。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文引出“Charity Day”,后文说明设立目的是纪念《慈善法》,A选项“该节日于2016年9月1日首次庆祝”补充了节日的背景信息,衔接自然,故选A。
2. 第2空:前文指出中国有超8500万残疾人,后文讲述社区团队为残疾人开发应用和设备,C选项“他们大多数需要科技让生活更轻松”点明残疾人的需求,承上启下,故选C。
3. 第3空:前文提到日常的点击鼠标、打字等操作在当下是必要的,E选项“但对很多残疾人来说,这些简单的动作很难”通过转折形成对比,符合语境逻辑,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说明中学生志愿者学习编程并协助生产工作,G选项“一旦应用和设备完成,学生们就把它们送到当地慈善机构”承接生产环节,体现流程的连贯性,故选G。
5. 第5空:前文讲科技能让残疾人的生活更轻松,后文总结科技连接社区,D选项“而且,它们还会给人们带来快乐、力量和勇气”递进说明科技的其他积极作用,衔接后文总结,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.E 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
上下文逻辑衔接、语篇语境分析
【点评】
本题围绕“科技助力残疾人”的主题,考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的把握能力,需要学生抓住关键词(如Charity Day、disabled people、technologies等),结合转折、承接、递进等逻辑匹配选项,能有效提升学生的语篇理解与衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.6