零五网 全部参考答案 2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关四年级英语下册译林版 第31页解析答案
八、根据上下文和图片提示,补全短文。(每空 1 分,共 8 分)

John and his friend Amy are hungry. They come to a snack bar. The waiter welcomes them and asks,“What
would
you like?” John says,“I’d like a
hot
dog
and a cup of
tea
.”“That’s ten yuan,” says the waiter. Then the waiter asks Amy,“What
about
you?” Amy says,“I want some bread. ”“Anything
else
?” asks the waiter. “And a
glass
of orange juice,please,” says Amy. The waiter says,“OK. That’s
five
yuan in total. ”
答案:would; hot dog; tea; about; else; glass; five
解析:
【解析】
1. 第一空:服务员询问顾客需求,固定表达为“What would you like?”,故填would。
2. 第二、三空:根据菜单价格,hot dog(6元)和tea(4元)总价为10元,符合文中“That’s ten yuan”的提示,故填hot; dog。
3. 第四空:结合总价和菜单信息,此处填tea。
4. 第五空:询问对方需求的固定表达“What about you?”,故填about。
5. 第六空:服务员询问是否还需要其他物品,固定表达“Anything else?”,故填else。
6. 第七空:表示“一杯橙汁”用“a glass of orange juice”,故填glass。
7. 第八空:根据菜单,bread(3元)和orange juice(2元)总价为5元,故填five。
【答案】
would; hot; dog; tea; about; else; glass; five
【知识点】
固定交际用语;词汇运用;价格计算
【点评】
本题结合图片菜单和上下文语境,考查学生对餐饮类交际用语的掌握和简单的价格计算能力,需结合图片信息和固定搭配完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.7
九、阅读短文,完成任务。(共 12 分)
My family like different food. Mum is from Zhejiang. She likes sweet food. Dad is from Sichuan. He likes hot food,just like hot pot. My grandma is from Guangzhou. She loves seafood(海鲜). She doesn’t like hot food. I can eat food of any taste(口味). When we eat at home,there is something sweet,something hot and some seafood on the table. Look at our dinner today. Everyone can be happy.

Ma Po Tofu
Stir - fried Clams
Dongpo Pork
Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
(
T
)1. My parents come from different cities(城市) of China.
(
T
)2. There are four people in my family.
(
F
)3. Mum would like stir - fried clams.
(
T
)4. The underlined word “hot” means “辣的” in Chinese.
(
T
)5. All my family can eat scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
任务二:今天的晚餐缺少主食,请你给出建议(列出两种)。(每空 1 分,共 2 分)
They can have some
noodles
and
rice
.
答案:任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 解析:由“Mum is from Zhejiang. She likes sweet food.”可知,妈妈喜欢甜食。4. T 5. T 任务二:noodles; rice(答案不唯一)
解析:
【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据短文“Mum is from Zhejiang. Dad is from Sichuan.”可知,父母来自中国不同城市,表述正确。
2. 短文中提到了妈妈、爸爸、奶奶和“我”,共四口人,表述正确。
3. 由“Mum is from Zhejiang. She likes sweet food.”可知,妈妈喜欢甜食,而Stir-fried Clams是海鲜,不是妈妈喜欢的类型,表述错误。
4. 爸爸来自四川,喜欢的hot food举例是hot pot(火锅),所以“hot”在这里意为“辣的”,表述正确。
5. 短文提到“我”可以吃任何口味的食物,妈妈喜欢甜食、爸爸喜欢辣食、奶奶喜欢海鲜,这道Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes口味温和,全家都可以吃,表述正确。
任务二:
需要填写两种主食,常见的主食如面条、米饭等都符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二:noodles; rice(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
细节理解判断;英文主食词汇;饮食文化常识
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文细节的抓取与理解能力,结合地域饮食文化常识,还考察了常见英文主食词汇的掌握,贴合生活实际,能检测学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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