五、完成句子
1. 这对夫妇结婚多久了?
How long ___?
2. 这名房客昨天就离开了这家乡村旅馆。
The guest ___ the village guest house since yesterday.
3. 到现在为止,这部新电影已经上映一个月了。
Up to now, the new film ___ for a month.
4. 我的朋友玛丽去新疆了,但是我从没去过那里。
My friend Mary ___ Xinjiang, but I ___.
5. 这些球员加入篮球队已经两年了。
These players ___ the basketball team for two years.
6. 那位作家已经去国外三天了。
The writer ___ for three days.
7. 我爸爸要到下周才会出差。
My father ___ next week.
1. 这对夫妇结婚多久了?
How long ___?
2. 这名房客昨天就离开了这家乡村旅馆。
The guest ___ the village guest house since yesterday.
3. 到现在为止,这部新电影已经上映一个月了。
Up to now, the new film ___ for a month.
4. 我的朋友玛丽去新疆了,但是我从没去过那里。
My friend Mary ___ Xinjiang, but I ___.
5. 这些球员加入篮球队已经两年了。
These players ___ the basketball team for two years.
6. 那位作家已经去国外三天了。
The writer ___ for three days.
7. 我爸爸要到下周才会出差。
My father ___ next week.
答案:1. have the couple been married
2. has been away from
3. has been on
4. has gone to; have never been there
5. have been in/have been members of
6. has been abroad
7. won't go on business until/isn't going on business until
2. has been away from
3. has been on
4. has gone to; have never been there
5. have been in/have been members of
6. has been abroad
7. won't go on business until/isn't going on business until
解析:
本大题考查译林版八年级下册Unit 2重点语法——现在完成时的用法,核心考点为短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换(涉及时间段的现在完成时需使用延续性表达),同时涵盖have been to/have gone to的区别、not...until结构的运用:
1. 询问“结婚时长”需用延续性状态表达have been married,主语the couple为复数,助动词用have;
2. since+过去时间点是现在完成时标志,leave为短暂性动词,需转换为延续性表达have been away from,主语the guest为单数,助动词用has;
3. “上映”的延续性表达为be on,结合up to now(现在完成时标志),主语the new film为单数,助动词用has;
4. “去了某地未返回”用have gone to,“从未去过某地”用have never been there,Mary是单数第三人称,助动词用has,I作主语助动词用have;
5. join是短暂性动词,与时间段连用时需转换为延续性表达have been in或have been members of,主语these players为复数,助动词用have;
6. go abroad是短暂性动词,与时间段连用时需转换为延续性表达have been abroad,主语the writer为单数,助动词用has;
7. “直到……才”用not...until结构,结合“下周”用一般将来时,“出差”为go on business,主语my father为单数第三人称,可用won't go on business until或isn't going on business until。
1. 询问“结婚时长”需用延续性状态表达have been married,主语the couple为复数,助动词用have;
2. since+过去时间点是现在完成时标志,leave为短暂性动词,需转换为延续性表达have been away from,主语the guest为单数,助动词用has;
3. “上映”的延续性表达为be on,结合up to now(现在完成时标志),主语the new film为单数,助动词用has;
4. “去了某地未返回”用have gone to,“从未去过某地”用have never been there,Mary是单数第三人称,助动词用has,I作主语助动词用have;
5. join是短暂性动词,与时间段连用时需转换为延续性表达have been in或have been members of,主语these players为复数,助动词用have;
6. go abroad是短暂性动词,与时间段连用时需转换为延续性表达have been abroad,主语the writer为单数,助动词用has;
7. “直到……才”用not...until结构,结合“下周”用一般将来时,“出差”为go on business,主语my father为单数第三人称,可用won't go on business until或isn't going on business until。
六、阅读短文,回答问题
Spring is a good time for people to enjoy nature. Here are 3 great places worth exploring.
1. What wonderful views make Jiuzhaigou Valley famous ______ ?
2. When is the best time to visit Gulangyu Island ______ ?
3. What styles of buildings can be found on Gulangyu Island ______ ?
4. What attracts so many visitors to Yuantouzhu in spring ______ ?
5. Which of the three tourist attractions would you like to visit in spring? Why ______ ?
Exercise 5 of Unit 2 of 8B Integration ( I )
1. What wonderful views make Jiuzhaigou Valley famous ______ ?
2. When is the best time to visit Gulangyu Island ______ ?
3. What styles of buildings can be found on Gulangyu Island ______ ?
4. What attracts so many visitors to Yuantouzhu in spring ______ ?
5. Which of the three tourist attractions would you like to visit in spring? Why ______ ?
Exercise 5 of Unit 2 of 8B Integration ( I )
答案:1. Fairyland-like lakes and waterfalls that are set in mountains with a forest ecosystem, showing wonderful natural beauty.
2. From March to May.
3. Traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style.
4. About 70 types of cherry blossoms, along with beautiful viewing spots and interesting activities.
5. 示例:I would like to visit Yuantouzhu. Because I love cherry blossoms, and I can admire about 70 kinds of them there. I can also walk under the blossom trees, take a boat on Taihu Lake and enjoy the bird's-eye view of the pink and white flowers, which must be a wonderful spring experience.
2. From March to May.
3. Traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style.
4. About 70 types of cherry blossoms, along with beautiful viewing spots and interesting activities.
5. 示例:I would like to visit Yuantouzhu. Because I love cherry blossoms, and I can admire about 70 kinds of them there. I can also walk under the blossom trees, take a boat on Taihu Lake and enjoy the bird's-eye view of the pink and white flowers, which must be a wonderful spring experience.
解析:
1. 定位短文第一段,根据内容可知九寨沟因仙境般的湖泊、瀑布,以及坐落在带有森林生态系统的群山中的绝美自然景观闻名;2. 从第二段末尾句可直接找到鼓浪屿的最佳游览时间;3. 从第二段的建筑介绍部分提取对应的建筑风格;4. 从第三段内容可知,鼋头渚在春天凭借约70种樱花,搭配优美的观赏地点与趣味活动吸引大量游客;5. 属于开放性问题,任选一处景点,结合该景点的春季特色阐述理由即可。