四、完形填空
Recently, "cloud tourism" has 1 millions of people in China. "Cloud tourism" means a new form of travel that 2 high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).
China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travelling experience.
Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old 3. During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his livestreaming(直播)on their phones. It was not Zha's first trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful views and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin.
"Many people get 4 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful views, 5 I want to share it with others," Zha said. What's more, 'cloud tourism' helps cut travelling cost and offers more tourist attractions."
"I hate waiting in long lines, which drives me mad when visiting museums 6," said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. But now, with "cloud tourism", he can enjoy works of art on his sofa, 7 large crowds. Also, "cloud tourism" is very 8. It's tiring for people to 9 how to go, where to live or what to eat. But cloud tourism saves people from all these problems. What's more, "cloud tourism" also makes a difference to the local 10. People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming.
( ) 1. A. encouraged B. attracted C. supported D. included
( ) 2. A. depends on B. gives up C. puts in D. hears from
( ) 3. A. traveller B. reporter C. teacher D. guide
( ) 4. A. tired B. lonely C. bored D. rich
( ) 5. A. because B. so C. but D. if
( ) 6. A. in person B. in all C. in half D. in public
( ) 7. A. facing B. joining C. exploring D. avoiding
( ) 8. A. expensive B. convenient C. meaningful D. modern
( ) 9. A. decide B. sell C. win D. train
( )10. A. technology B. culture C. environment D. development
Exercise 3 of Unit 3 of 8B Reading (Ⅱ)
Recently, "cloud tourism" has 1 millions of people in China. "Cloud tourism" means a new form of travel that 2 high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).
China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travelling experience.
Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old 3. During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his livestreaming(直播)on their phones. It was not Zha's first trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful views and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin.
"Many people get 4 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful views, 5 I want to share it with others," Zha said. What's more, 'cloud tourism' helps cut travelling cost and offers more tourist attractions."
"I hate waiting in long lines, which drives me mad when visiting museums 6," said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. But now, with "cloud tourism", he can enjoy works of art on his sofa, 7 large crowds. Also, "cloud tourism" is very 8. It's tiring for people to 9 how to go, where to live or what to eat. But cloud tourism saves people from all these problems. What's more, "cloud tourism" also makes a difference to the local 10. People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming.
( ) 1. A. encouraged B. attracted C. supported D. included
( ) 2. A. depends on B. gives up C. puts in D. hears from
( ) 3. A. traveller B. reporter C. teacher D. guide
( ) 4. A. tired B. lonely C. bored D. rich
( ) 5. A. because B. so C. but D. if
( ) 6. A. in person B. in all C. in half D. in public
( ) 7. A. facing B. joining C. exploring D. avoiding
( ) 8. A. expensive B. convenient C. meaningful D. modern
( ) 9. A. decide B. sell C. win D. train
( )10. A. technology B. culture C. environment D. development
Exercise 3 of Unit 3 of 8B Reading (Ⅱ)
答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，了解文章围绕“云旅游”这一新型旅行方式展开，介绍其特点、受欢迎程度及相关案例。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析和固定搭配来逐个确定答案：
1. 第1空：结合语境“云旅游”受到大众关注，应是“吸引”了数百万人，从选项中找符合语义的动词。
2. 第2空：“云旅游”作为新型旅行形式，需要依靠高科技实现，选择表示“依赖、依靠”的短语。
3. 第3空：根据后文“took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan”可知，Zha的身份是导游，对应选项中的职业名词。
4. 第4空：结合“staying at home but they have no time to go out”，人们待在家会感到无聊，选择表示“无聊”的形容词。
5. 第5空：前文“我每次欣赏美景都很开心”和后文“想和别人分享”是因果关系，选表结果的连词。
6. 第6空：对比“云旅游”在家看的形式，此处指亲自去博物馆排队，选表示“亲自”的短语。
7. 第7空：云旅游可以不用去现场，所以能避开人群，选表示“避开”的动词。
8. 第8空：根据后文“省去规划行程的麻烦”，可知云旅游很方便，选表示“方便的”形容词。
9. 第9空：出行需要决定路线、住宿等，选表示“决定”的动词。
10. 第10空：结合“人们看直播时喜欢买文创产品”，可知云旅游对当地发展有帮助，选表示“发展”的名词。
【解析】
1. 第1题：
A. encouraged（鼓励）；B. attracted（吸引）；C. supported（支持）；D. included（包含）。根据语境“‘云旅游’吸引了数百万中国人”，B选项符合语义，故选B。
2. 第2题：
A. depends on（依赖，依靠）；B. gives up（放弃）；C. puts in（投入）；D. hears from（收到……来信）。“云旅游”是依赖5G、虚拟现实等高科技的新型旅行形式，A选项符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 第3题：
A. traveller（旅行者）；B. reporter（记者）；C. teacher（老师）；D. guide（导游）。由后文“took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan”可知，Zha是带领游客的导游，故选D。
4. 第4题：
A. tired（疲惫的）；B. lonely（孤独的）；C. bored（无聊的）；D. rich（富有的）。结合“staying at home but they have no time to go out”，人们待在家会感到无聊，C选项符合语境，故选C。
5. 第5题：
A. because（因为）；B. so（所以）；C. but（但是）；D. if（如果）。前文“我每次欣赏美景都很开心”是原因，后文“想和别人分享”是结果，表因果关系用so，故选B。
6. 第6题：
A. in person（亲自）；B. in all（总共）；C. in half（分成两半）；D. in public（公开地）。此处指亲自去博物馆时要排长队，A选项符合语义，故选A。
7. 第7题：
A. facing（面对）；B. joining（加入）；C. exploring（探索）；D. avoiding（避开）。云旅游可以在家欣赏艺术品，不用面对人群，即避开人群，D选项符合逻辑，故选D。
8. 第8题：
A. expensive（昂贵的）；B. convenient（方便的）；C. meaningful（有意义的）；D. modern（现代的）。根据后文“saves people from all these problems（省去规划行程等麻烦）”，可知云旅游很方便，故选B。
9. 第9题：
A. decide（决定）；B. sell（售卖）；C. win（赢得）；D. train（训练）。出行时需要决定路线、住宿、饮食等，A选项符合语境，故选A。
10. 第10题：
A. technology（科技）；B. culture（文化）；C. environment（环境）；D. development（发展）。结合“People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming”，云旅游带动当地消费，促进当地发展，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕当下热门的“云旅游”话题展开，紧密结合生活实际，考查学生对词汇词义的辨析能力和对上下文语境的理解能力。解题时需先把握文章主旨，再结合语境逐一分析选项，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的语篇理解和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，了解文章围绕“云旅游”这一新型旅行方式展开，介绍其特点、受欢迎程度及相关案例。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析和固定搭配来逐个确定答案：
1. 第1空：结合语境“云旅游”受到大众关注，应是“吸引”了数百万人，从选项中找符合语义的动词。
2. 第2空：“云旅游”作为新型旅行形式，需要依靠高科技实现，选择表示“依赖、依靠”的短语。
3. 第3空：根据后文“took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan”可知，Zha的身份是导游，对应选项中的职业名词。
4. 第4空：结合“staying at home but they have no time to go out”，人们待在家会感到无聊，选择表示“无聊”的形容词。
5. 第5空：前文“我每次欣赏美景都很开心”和后文“想和别人分享”是因果关系，选表结果的连词。
6. 第6空：对比“云旅游”在家看的形式，此处指亲自去博物馆排队，选表示“亲自”的短语。
7. 第7空：云旅游可以不用去现场，所以能避开人群，选表示“避开”的动词。
8. 第8空：根据后文“省去规划行程的麻烦”，可知云旅游很方便，选表示“方便的”形容词。
9. 第9空：出行需要决定路线、住宿等，选表示“决定”的动词。
10. 第10空：结合“人们看直播时喜欢买文创产品”，可知云旅游对当地发展有帮助，选表示“发展”的名词。
【解析】
1. 第1题：
A. encouraged（鼓励）；B. attracted（吸引）；C. supported（支持）；D. included（包含）。根据语境“‘云旅游’吸引了数百万中国人”，B选项符合语义，故选B。
2. 第2题：
A. depends on（依赖，依靠）；B. gives up（放弃）；C. puts in（投入）；D. hears from（收到……来信）。“云旅游”是依赖5G、虚拟现实等高科技的新型旅行形式，A选项符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 第3题：
A. traveller（旅行者）；B. reporter（记者）；C. teacher（老师）；D. guide（导游）。由后文“took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan”可知，Zha是带领游客的导游，故选D。
4. 第4题：
A. tired（疲惫的）；B. lonely（孤独的）；C. bored（无聊的）；D. rich（富有的）。结合“staying at home but they have no time to go out”，人们待在家会感到无聊，C选项符合语境，故选C。
5. 第5题：
A. because（因为）；B. so（所以）；C. but（但是）；D. if（如果）。前文“我每次欣赏美景都很开心”是原因，后文“想和别人分享”是结果，表因果关系用so，故选B。
6. 第6题：
A. in person（亲自）；B. in all（总共）；C. in half（分成两半）；D. in public（公开地）。此处指亲自去博物馆时要排长队，A选项符合语义，故选A。
7. 第7题：
A. facing（面对）；B. joining（加入）；C. exploring（探索）；D. avoiding（避开）。云旅游可以在家欣赏艺术品，不用面对人群，即避开人群，D选项符合逻辑，故选D。
8. 第8题：
A. expensive（昂贵的）；B. convenient（方便的）；C. meaningful（有意义的）；D. modern（现代的）。根据后文“saves people from all these problems（省去规划行程等麻烦）”，可知云旅游很方便，故选B。
9. 第9题：
A. decide（决定）；B. sell（售卖）；C. win（赢得）；D. train（训练）。出行时需要决定路线、住宿、饮食等，A选项符合语境，故选A。
10. 第10题：
A. technology（科技）；B. culture（文化）；C. environment（环境）；D. development（发展）。结合“People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming”，云旅游带动当地消费，促进当地发展，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕当下热门的“云旅游”话题展开，紧密结合生活实际，考查学生对词汇词义的辨析能力和对上下文语境的理解能力。解题时需先把握文章主旨，再结合语境逐一分析选项，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的语篇理解和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6