一、词汇运用
1. The government is trying to make public ___(服务)more convenient for the citizens.
2. My ___(上了年纪的)aunt learned how to make video calls so that she could chat with faraway relatives.
3. Many kind people have ___(捐赠)books and clothes to children in poor areas.
4. These ______ (有残疾的)children need more care and support from society.
5. We should respect people with ___(缺陷)and help them when they need it.
6. The ___(瞎的)man is crossing the street with the help of his guide dog.
7. We should speak clearly and slowly to the ___(聋的)girl so she can read our lips.
1. The government is trying to make public ___(服务)more convenient for the citizens.
2. My ___(上了年纪的)aunt learned how to make video calls so that she could chat with faraway relatives.
3. Many kind people have ___(捐赠)books and clothes to children in poor areas.
4. These ______ (有残疾的)children need more care and support from society.
5. We should respect people with ___(缺陷)and help them when they need it.
6. The ___(瞎的)man is crossing the street with the help of his guide dog.
7. We should speak clearly and slowly to the ___(聋的)girl so she can read our lips.
答案:1. services 2. elderly 3. donated 4. disabled 5. disabilities 6. blind 7. deaf
解析:
1. “服务”对应的英文是service,public services表示“公共服务”,常用复数形式,故填services。2. “上了年纪的”对应的英文是elderly,用来修饰名词aunt,符合语境,故填elderly。3. 句子为现在完成时,结构是have+过去分词,“捐赠”的过去分词是donated,故填donated。4. “有残疾的”对应的英文是disabled,修饰名词children,符合语境,故填disabled。5. “缺陷”对应的英文是disability,此处表示泛指的多种缺陷,用复数形式disabilities,故填disabilities。6. “瞎的”对应的英文是blind,修饰名词man,符合语境,故填blind。7. “聋的”对应的英文是deaf,修饰名词girl,符合语境,故填deaf。
( ) 1.— Does this shopping app provide good after-sales ___?
— Sure! They accept returns and refunds(退款)easily.
A.support
B.review
C.service
D.discussion
— Sure! They accept returns and refunds(退款)easily.
A.support
B.review
C.service
D.discussion
答案:C
解析:
根据答句中“接受退货和退款”的内容,可知问句询问的是售后服务。辨析选项:A.support(支持)、B.review(评论)、D.discussion(讨论)均不符合语境;C.service(服务)可构成固定短语after-sales service(售后服务),符合题意。故选C。
( ) 2.— Why is the man ___?
— Because of a car accident. He lost his hearing in that accident.
A.blind
B.deaf
C.homeless
D.modest
— Because of a car accident. He lost his hearing in that accident.
A.blind
B.deaf
C.homeless
D.modest
答案:B
解析:
根据答句“He lost his hearing in that accident.”可知,该男子失去了听力,即他是聋的。分析选项:A.blind(失明的);B.deaf(聋的);C.homeless(无家可归的);D.modest(谦虚的),符合题意的是B选项。
( ) 3.— Our school is organizing a visit to the Children's Home this Sunday.
— Great! We should do more for those___, like kids who are sick or lonely.
A.in need
B.in order
C.in danger
D.in fear
— Great! We should do more for those___, like kids who are sick or lonely.
A.in need
B.in order
C.in danger
D.in fear
答案:A
解析:
先辨析各选项短语含义:A.in need意为“有需要的;处于困境的”;B.in order意为“整齐;秩序井然”;C.in danger意为“处于危险中”;D.in fear意为“恐惧地”。结合句中举例“生病或孤独的孩子”,可知这些是需要帮助的群体,故选A。
( ) 4.What does the sign on the right mean?

A.This parking(停车)space is free for the elderly.
B.This parking space is only for the disabled.
C.The elderly are not allowed to park here.
D.The disabled will have to pay for parking here.
A.This parking(停车)space is free for the elderly.
B.This parking space is only for the disabled.
C.The elderly are not allowed to park here.
D.The disabled will have to pay for parking here.
答案:B
解析:
观察标志,轮椅图案代表残疾人(disabled),“Parking only”意为“仅限停车”,说明该停车位仅专供残疾人使用,对应选项B。
( ) 5.— This new milk tea shop uses fresh fruit and doesn't add sugar.
— ___. I can drink it without worrying about getting fat.
A.Really? I don't believe it
B.That's good to know
C.It doesn't matter
D.It's hard to say
— ___. I can drink it without worrying about getting fat.
A.Really? I don't believe it
B.That's good to know
C.It doesn't matter
D.It's hard to say
答案:B
解析:
根据对话语境,前者告知新奶茶店用新鲜水果且不加糖,后者表示能放心饮用无需担心发胖,需选择正面认可的回应。A表质疑,C表“没关系”,D表不确定,均不符合语境;B选项符合语境,故选B。
三、信息还原
In a small classroom in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, a group of young models are practising for a catwalk show. 1. ___ Wang Leilei, the teacher standing by their side, is nearly blind.
Wang used to be a professional(专业的)model. 2 ______ . “For a long time, my life was completely dark. Luckily, my family pulled me out of my hopeless state,” says Wang. Although she cannot work as a model, she has begun a new life by running an online shop and going to TV shows.
During an event caring for disabled children in May, 2020, she found that some of the children had a strong love for the stage(舞台)just like her. 3. ___ So, Wang decided to teach such children catwalk performances(表演)and help them become full of confidence.
At first, she started an online course, teaching six or seven students for free. Then, she began to teach students face-to-face. Although Wang has rich performing experience, teaching children with special needs is not easy. 4. ___ But Wang is always patient and friendly.
Just as Wang hoped, her students not only have got some artistic training, but also have become better. Han Han, a 14-year-old child, used to be shy. 5. ___ She says taking
catwalk lessons is the happiest thing in her life.
A. They are children with certain disabilities.
B. The most difficult thing is communicating with them.
C. She often invites her former model friends to join the classes.
D. She lost her eyesight at 24 and had to leave the catwalk behind.
E. Most of them have learned catwalk from other teachers before.
F. However, it was difficult for them to find a suitable training programme.
G. Now she is much more positive and likes to hang out with other children.
In a small classroom in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, a group of young models are practising for a catwalk show. 1. ___ Wang Leilei, the teacher standing by their side, is nearly blind.
Wang used to be a professional(专业的)model. 2 ______ . “For a long time, my life was completely dark. Luckily, my family pulled me out of my hopeless state,” says Wang. Although she cannot work as a model, she has begun a new life by running an online shop and going to TV shows.
During an event caring for disabled children in May, 2020, she found that some of the children had a strong love for the stage(舞台)just like her. 3. ___ So, Wang decided to teach such children catwalk performances(表演)and help them become full of confidence.
At first, she started an online course, teaching six or seven students for free. Then, she began to teach students face-to-face. Although Wang has rich performing experience, teaching children with special needs is not easy. 4. ___ But Wang is always patient and friendly.
Just as Wang hoped, her students not only have got some artistic training, but also have become better. Han Han, a 14-year-old child, used to be shy. 5. ___ She says taking
catwalk lessons is the happiest thing in her life.
A. They are children with certain disabilities.
B. The most difficult thing is communicating with them.
C. She often invites her former model friends to join the classes.
D. She lost her eyesight at 24 and had to leave the catwalk behind.
E. Most of them have learned catwalk from other teachers before.
F. However, it was difficult for them to find a suitable training programme.
G. Now she is much more positive and likes to hang out with other children.
答案:1. A
2. D
3. F
4. B
5. G
2. D
3. F
4. B
5. G
解析:
1. 空格前提到一群年轻模特在练习走秀,空格后介绍老师几乎失明,选项A中的They指代前文的young models,说明这群模特是有一定残疾的孩子,能合理衔接上下文。
2. 空格前表明王蕾蕾曾是专业模特,空格后提到她的生活曾陷入黑暗,选项D承接前文职业背景,引出她因失明离开T台的变故,逻辑连贯。
3. 空格前说她发现一些孩子热爱舞台,空格后说她决定教这些孩子走秀,选项F解释了孩子们难以找到合适训练项目的现状,是她开展教学的原因,衔接自然。
4. 空格前提到教有特殊需求的孩子不容易,空格后说王蕾蕾耐心友好,选项B指出和孩子沟通是最难的事,具体说明教学难点,与后文呼应。
5. 空格前说韩韩以前很害羞,空格后说她认为走秀课是最开心的事,选项G对比她过去和现在积极开朗的变化,符合语境。
2. 空格前表明王蕾蕾曾是专业模特,空格后提到她的生活曾陷入黑暗,选项D承接前文职业背景,引出她因失明离开T台的变故,逻辑连贯。
3. 空格前说她发现一些孩子热爱舞台,空格后说她决定教这些孩子走秀,选项F解释了孩子们难以找到合适训练项目的现状,是她开展教学的原因,衔接自然。
4. 空格前提到教有特殊需求的孩子不容易,空格后说王蕾蕾耐心友好,选项B指出和孩子沟通是最难的事,具体说明教学难点,与后文呼应。
5. 空格前说韩韩以前很害羞,空格后说她认为走秀课是最开心的事,选项G对比她过去和现在积极开朗的变化,符合语境。