新情境 分享科目喜好 阅读同学们的科目喜好分享,完成下列各题。
My favourite subject is Science. I have it on Monday and Thursday. On Monday, it starts(开始) at 8:50 a. m. And on Thursday, it starts at 2:30 p. m. I like our Science teacher Miss Brown. She is always good to us.
—Jessica
My favourite subject is Maths, and I'm good at it. I have five Maths lessons every week. Numbers(数字) are fun. I like Music too. I have Music lessons on Tuesday and Friday. I don't like Chinese. It's difficult for me.
—Jack
Chinese is my favourite subject, because I have a pen friend(笔友) in China. His English name is Eric. Chinese is so different from English. It's fun. Eric invites(邀请) me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China.
—Ben
(一)阅读同学们的分享,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.

(
A. This Tuesday.
B. This Thursday.
C. Today.
(
A. Eric is Ben's cousin.
B. Ben is a Chinese boy.
C. Miss Brown is a Science teacher.
(二)阅读同学们的分享,完成短文。
Jessica's favourite subject is 1.
4.
My favourite subject is Science. I have it on Monday and Thursday. On Monday, it starts(开始) at 8:50 a. m. And on Thursday, it starts at 2:30 p. m. I like our Science teacher Miss Brown. She is always good to us.
—Jessica
My favourite subject is Maths, and I'm good at it. I have five Maths lessons every week. Numbers(数字) are fun. I like Music too. I have Music lessons on Tuesday and Friday. I don't like Chinese. It's difficult for me.
—Jack
Chinese is my favourite subject, because I have a pen friend(笔友) in China. His English name is Eric. Chinese is so different from English. It's fun. Eric invites(邀请) me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China.
—Ben
(一)阅读同学们的分享,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. How many Science lessons does Jessica have every week?A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(
A
)2. When will Eric and Ben meet?A. This Tuesday.
B. This Thursday.
C. Today.
(
C
)3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Eric is Ben's cousin.
B. Ben is a Chinese boy.
C. Miss Brown is a Science teacher.
(二)阅读同学们的分享,完成短文。
Jessica's favourite subject is 1.
Science
. She has it on Monday and Thursday. Her Science teacher is 2. good
to her and her classmates. She likes her Science teacher very much. Ben's favourite subject is 3. Chinese
, because he has a pen friend in China. But Jack doesn't4.
like
Chinese. He thinks it's 5. difficult
. 答案:(一)1~3 A A C
1. 由文中 Jessica 的分享“My favourite subject is Science. I have it on Monday and Thursday.”可知,Jessica一周有两节科学课,故选A。
2. 由文中 Ben 的分享“Eric invites me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China.”可知,Eric 和 Ben 将在星期二见面,故选 A。
3. 由文中 Jessica 的分享“I like our Science teacher Miss Brown.”可知,Miss Brown 是科学老师,故选 C。
(二)1. Science 2. good 3. Chinese 4. like
5. difficult
1. 由文中 Jessica 的分享“My favourite subject is Science. I have it on Monday and Thursday.”可知,Jessica一周有两节科学课,故选A。
2. 由文中 Ben 的分享“Eric invites me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China.”可知,Eric 和 Ben 将在星期二见面,故选 A。
3. 由文中 Jessica 的分享“I like our Science teacher Miss Brown.”可知,Miss Brown 是科学老师,故选 C。
(二)1. Science 2. good 3. Chinese 4. like
5. difficult
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇人物信息类的英语阅读理解题,所有题目都属于细节理解类,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读题干标记关键词,带着问题回到对应人物的分享段落里定位原文内容,直接匹配信息就能得出答案,不需要复杂推理。做选择题时可以逐个对照选项和原文内容,用排除法排除错误选项;做短文补全题时直接从原文找到对应原句,提取缺失的单词即可,所有答案都能在原文找到明确依据,不需要自行发挥。
【解析】
(一)选择题
1. 定位Jessica的分享内容:文中明确提到“I have it on Monday and Thursday”,说明Jessica周一、周四各有1节科学课,一周总共2节,对应选项A。
2. 定位Ben的分享内容:文中提到“Eric invites me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China”,Ben周二动身去中国见笔友Eric,因此二人会在本周二见面,对应选项A。
3. 逐个验证选项:
选项A:原文说明Eric是Ben的笔友,不是cousin,错误;
选项B:Ben提到“Chinese is so different from English”,说明Ben母语是英语,不是中国男孩,错误;
选项C:Jessica明确说明自己的科学老师是Miss Brown,描述正确,因此选C。
(二)短文填空
1. 原文Jessica第一句“My favourite subject is Science”,因此填Science;
2. 原文Jessica提到“She is always good to us”,说明老师对大家很友好,填good;
3. 原文Ben第一句“Chinese is my favourite subject”,因此填Chinese;
4. 原文Jack提到“I don't like Chinese”,因此填like;
5. 原文Jack提到“It's difficult for me”,因此填difficult。
【答案】
(一)1~3 A A C
(二)1. Science 2. good 3. Chinese 4. like 5. difficult
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,英语信息提取,常用词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,所有考点都指向原文细节查找,没有设置干扰性强的陷阱,非常适合锻炼学生带着关键词回原文定位信息的阅读习惯,提醒学生做阅读题时所有判断都要依托原文内容,不要靠主观猜测得出结论。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇人物信息类的英语阅读理解题,所有题目都属于细节理解类,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读题干标记关键词,带着问题回到对应人物的分享段落里定位原文内容,直接匹配信息就能得出答案,不需要复杂推理。做选择题时可以逐个对照选项和原文内容,用排除法排除错误选项;做短文补全题时直接从原文找到对应原句,提取缺失的单词即可,所有答案都能在原文找到明确依据,不需要自行发挥。
【解析】
(一)选择题
1. 定位Jessica的分享内容:文中明确提到“I have it on Monday and Thursday”,说明Jessica周一、周四各有1节科学课,一周总共2节,对应选项A。
2. 定位Ben的分享内容:文中提到“Eric invites me to visit China. And this Tuesday, I will go to China”,Ben周二动身去中国见笔友Eric,因此二人会在本周二见面,对应选项A。
3. 逐个验证选项:
选项A:原文说明Eric是Ben的笔友,不是cousin,错误;
选项B:Ben提到“Chinese is so different from English”,说明Ben母语是英语,不是中国男孩,错误;
选项C:Jessica明确说明自己的科学老师是Miss Brown,描述正确,因此选C。
(二)短文填空
1. 原文Jessica第一句“My favourite subject is Science”,因此填Science;
2. 原文Jessica提到“She is always good to us”,说明老师对大家很友好,填good;
3. 原文Ben第一句“Chinese is my favourite subject”,因此填Chinese;
4. 原文Jack提到“I don't like Chinese”,因此填like;
5. 原文Jack提到“It's difficult for me”,因此填difficult。
【答案】
(一)1~3 A A C
(二)1. Science 2. good 3. Chinese 4. like 5. difficult
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,英语信息提取,常用词汇识记
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,所有考点都指向原文细节查找,没有设置干扰性强的陷阱,非常适合锻炼学生带着关键词回原文定位信息的阅读习惯,提醒学生做阅读题时所有判断都要依托原文内容,不要靠主观猜测得出结论。
【难度系数】
0.8