零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第147页解析答案
(
B
)8. —If you come first in the competition, I'll take you to watch a movie.
—OK.
That's a deal
.

A.That's all right
B.That's a deal
C.Good luck
D.Take care
答案:8.B 【点拨】根据“If you come first in the competition, I'll take you to watch a movie.”和“OK.”可知,这是二人的约定,空处应是说“一言为定”。故选 B。
解析:
【分析】首先理解对话语境:一方提出“如果你比赛得第一,我就带你去看电影”,另一方回应“OK”,说明双方达成了约定。接下来辨析四个选项的含义,选择符合“达成约定”语境的表达。
【解析】1. 分析对话逻辑:前句是提出约定,后句“OK”表示同意该约定,因此空处需填表示“约定达成”的用语。2. 辨析选项:A项“That's all right”意为“没关系;不用谢”,用于回应道歉或感谢;B项“That's a deal”意为“一言为定;成交”,用于表示达成约定;C项“Good luck”意为“好运”,用于祝福他人;D项“Take care”意为“保重;小心”,用于提醒或道别。3. 结合语境,只有B项符合“达成约定”的含义,故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】日常交际用语;短语辨析
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需结合对话语境理解选项含义,属于基础交际题,难度较低,学生只要掌握常见交际用语的用法即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我把大部分钱都花在书上了。
I
spend most of the money on
books.
2. 他从不为自己的钱做预算。
He never
makes a budget for
his money.
3. 你永远不知道什么时候需要钱。
You never know
when you need money
.
4. 米莉每年用一些零用钱去帮助需要帮助的孩子们。
Millie uses some pocket money
to help the children in need
every year.
5. 每个人都要存钱以备不时之需。(save money)
Everyone should save money for a rainy day
.
答案:1.spend most of the money on
2.makes a budget for
3.when you need money
4.to help the children in need
5.Everyone should save money for a rainy day
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成句子的基础题型,需结合英语固定搭配、句式及常用短语匹配中文含义:
1. 看到“把钱花在书上”,联想“spend + 钱 + on + 物品”的固定搭配,“大部分钱”对应most of the money,主语为I,动词用原形;
2. “为……做预算”对应固定短语make a budget for,主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;
3. “什么时候需要钱”是宾语从句,用when引导,直接对应英文表达;
4. “用某物做某事”对应use sth to do sth的固定结构,“帮助需要帮助的孩子”是help the children in need;
5. “每个人”对应Everyone,“存钱以备不时之需”是固定短语save money for a rainy day,结合情态动词should表“要”。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配“spend + 钱 + on + sth”,表示“在某物上花费金钱”,“大部分钱”译为most of the money,主语I为第一人称,动词用原形,故填spend most of the money on;
2. 考查固定短语“make a budget for”(为……做预算),主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式makes,故填makes a budget for;
3. 考查宾语从句,疑问词when引导从句作know的宾语,“需要钱”译为you need money,故填when you need money;
4. 考查固定结构“use sth to do sth”(用某物做某事),“帮助需要帮助的孩子们”译为help the children in need,故填to help the children in need;
5. 考查句子翻译,“每个人”译为Everyone,“要存钱”用情态动词should加动词原形save,“以备不时之需”是固定短语for a rainy day,故连译为Everyone should save money for a rainy day。
【答案】
1. spend most of the money on
2. makes a budget for
3. when you need money
4. to help the children in need
5. Everyone should save money for a rainy day
【知识点】
固定搭配、宾语从句、句子翻译
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础固定搭配、常用短语及简单句式的运用,是英语学习中的基础巩固题型,只要学生平时积累了相关短语和搭配,即可轻松完成,适合夯实英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、缺词填空。(每空一词)
At the $\underline{b\ 1}$ of every month, the Jones family sit down at the kitchen table to make a budget. They understand the importance of managing their money $\underline{w\ 2}$, no matter how difficult it can be sometimes. Mr and Mrs Jones teach their kids that it's important to save $\underline{f\ 3}$ a rainy day.
Their son, Timmy, is a $\underline{p\ 4}$ in the school football team, and he $\underline{d\ 5}$ of becoming the biggest star in the sport one day. This month, Timmy needs a new pair of football shoes, $\underline{b\ 6}$ there is a problem: the money. Shoes come in many different $\underline{k\ 7}$ and prices. Timmy's dream shoes are beyond the family budget.
Timmy knows that he needs to find a cheaper pair. After $\underline{l\ 8}$ through many stores, Timmy and his dad find the $\underline{s\ 9}$ pair. It's not expensive, but it is just right for Timmy's needs.
Timmy learns an $\underline{i\ 10}$ lesson about money and responsibility(责任). He has the support of his family and a pair of shoes to play the game he loves.
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

答案:1.beginning 2.well 3.for 4.player 5.dreams
6.but 7.kinds 8.looking 9.suitable 10.important
解析:
【分析】做缺词填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合空格前后的语境、固定搭配、词性要求等推断合适的单词,最后验证所选单词是否符合语法和文意。具体思路:先理解文章讲述Jones家庭做预算、Timmy购买足球鞋的故事,再逐个分析每个空格的语境与搭配,确定对应单词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“at the beginning of”意为“在……的开始”,结合“every month”(每月),此处指月初,故填beginning;2. 空格修饰动词“manage”,需用副词,结合语境“管理钱”,填well;3. 固定搭配“save for”意为“为……储蓄”,符合“为雨天储蓄”的表达,故填for;4. 结合“school football team”(学校足球队),此处指队员,填player;5. 固定搭配“dream of”意为“梦想”,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填dreams;6. 前句说需要新球鞋,后句提到钱的问题,是转折关系,填but;7. 固定搭配“many different kinds of”意为“不同种类的”,故填kinds;8. 介词after后接动名词,“look through”表示“浏览”,此处指浏览商店,故填looking;9. 结合“just right for Timmy's needs”(正好适合Timmy的需求),填形容词suitable;10. 空格修饰名词lesson,需用形容词,结合文意“重要的教训”,填important。
【答案】1.beginning 2.well 3.for 4.player 5.dreams 6.but 7.kinds 8.looking 9.suitable 10.important
【知识点】词汇运用;固定搭配;语境理解
【点评】本题考查学生对常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力,需结合文意和语法规则推断单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、完形填空。
It is Saturday today. Mia needn't go to school or other
classes
1. She wants to buy a new dress. Her mother is busy at work. She has to go
shopping
2 with her father. They go there by car. Her father doesn't like shopping,
so
3 Mia does the shopping and her father sits in the car and
waits for
4 her.
There are lots of people in the
clothes
5 shop. Mia looks at dresses of
different
6 colours and styles and tries on one dress after another. Her father waits for a long time. After two
hours
7, Mia doesn't come out of the shop. Her father is a little worried(担心). "
Why
8 does she stay in the shop for so long?" He comes
out of
9 his car. Just at this moment, a man comes up to him and says, "Excuse me, are you Mia's father?" "Yes!" "Mia is waiting for you inside. She just doesn't have enough money." "Oh, I see."
He goes after the man into the shop. Mia is very
happy
10 to see her father. After her father pays the money, they go home together.
(
A
)1. A. classes B. clubs C. classrooms D. places
(
B
)2. A. fishing B. shopping C. swimming D. walking
(
C
)3. A. and B. but C. so D. or
(
C
)4. A. looks for B. looks after C. waits for D. waits to
(
B
)5. A. toy B. clothes C. fruit D. sports
(
A
)6. A. different B. same C. comfortable D. beautiful
(
C
)7. A. days B. minutes C. hours D. nights
(
D
)8. A. Where B. How long C. What D. Why
(
A
)9. A. out of B. up to C. inside D. in front of
(
C
)10. A. sorry B. sad C. happy D. angry
答案:1.A 【点拨】根据“Mia needn't go to school or other”可知,是不必去上学,也不必去其他课外班。故选 A。
2.B 【点拨】根据“She wants to buy a new dress.”可知,她想买衣服,所以是去购物。故选 B。
3.C 【点拨】前后是因果关系,前因后果。故选 C。
4.C 【点拨】根据“sits in the car and 4 her”可知,是在车里等她。故选 C。
5.B 【点拨】根据下文“Mia looks at dresses of 6 colours and styles and tries on one dress after another.”可知,是在服装店里买衣服。故选 B。
6.A 【点拨】根据“looks at dresses of 6 colours”可知,是不同的颜色。故选 A。
7.C 【点拨】根据“does she stay in the shop for so long”可知,应是在商店里待了两个小时,所以她父亲才说她在店里待那么久。故选 C。
8.D 【点拨】根据“does she stay in the shop for so long”可知,是想知道她为什么会在店里待那么久。故选 D。
9.A 【点拨】根据“comes 9 his car”可知,是从车里出来。故选 A。
10.C 【点拨】根据“see her father”可知,她见到她父亲很开心。故选 C。
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文明大意,结合语境选答案”的思路:首先快速通读短文,了解到周六Mia不用上学,要和爸爸去买新裙子,爸爸不喜欢购物便在车里等她,Mia在服装店试穿裙子时钱不够,爸爸来帮忙的故事。接着逐题分析,结合上下文提示、词汇词义、逻辑关系及固定搭配,逐一确定每个空的正确选项,确保所选答案符合文章整体语境和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 选A。前文提到“go to school”,or连接并列的同类活动,此处指不必上学也不必去其他课程/课外班,classes符合语境;clubs(俱乐部)、classrooms(教室)、places(地方)均不符合。
2. 选B。由前文“She wants to buy a new dress.”可知,Mia想买新裙子,因此是去购物,shopping符合语境。
3. 选C。前半句“Her father doesn't like shopping”是原因,后半句“Mia does the shopping”是结果,表因果关系用so。
4. 选C。根据“sits in the car”可知,爸爸坐在车里等待Mia,wait for是固定搭配,意为“等待”,符合语境;look for(寻找)、look after(照顾)、wait to(等待做某事)均不合适。
5. 选B。由下文“Mia looks at dresses...”可知,她们是在服装店里,clothes shop符合语境。
6. 选A。此处指Mia看不同颜色和款式的裙子,different(不同的)符合语境;same(相同的)、comfortable(舒适的)、beautiful(漂亮的)均不符合。
7. 选C。由后文“does she stay in the shop for so long”可知,爸爸等了两个小时,hours符合语境;days(天)、minutes(分钟)、nights(夜晚)均不符合时间逻辑。
8. 选D。爸爸担心Mia待很久,此处是问“为什么她在店里待这么久”,用why提问原因。
9. 选A。根据“his car”可知,爸爸从车里出来,come out of是固定搭配,意为“从……出来”。
10. 选C。Mia在店里钱不够,见到来帮忙的爸爸,应该是很开心,happy符合语境;sorry(抱歉)、sad(难过)、angry(生气)均不符合。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题方法、名词词义辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近学生日常生活的叙事类完形填空,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系判断及固定搭配的掌握,题目难度适中,能有效帮助学生提升英语阅读理解和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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