Teachers help us become good students and people. So we should thank them for their hard work. In China we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But how do the students in the USA thank their teachers?
First of all, schools in the USA have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. There are also signs everywhere to show their love to teachers.
The students in the USA like to give small gifts to their teachers and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting artworks and handicrafts made by students.
Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should thank our teachers all year round. Always show your love to your teachers. They are worthy of our respect(尊敬).
(
A. in September
B. in March
C. in the fifth month of the year
D. in the seventh month of the year
(
A. thank
B. help
C. love
D. worry
(
A. only thank-you notes
B. expensive gifts
C. cards with best wishes
D. thank-you notes, artworks and handicrafts
(
A. A storybook.
B. A science magazine.
C. An education website.
D. A fashion magazine.
(
A. To teach students how to study well.
B. To introduce different ways of thanking parents.
C. To encourage students to always thank their teachers.
D. To encourage students to help each other.
First of all, schools in the USA have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. There are also signs everywhere to show their love to teachers.
The students in the USA like to give small gifts to their teachers and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting artworks and handicrafts made by students.
Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should thank our teachers all year round. Always show your love to your teachers. They are worthy of our respect(尊敬).
(
C
)1. In America, Teacher Appreciation Day is .A. in September
B. in March
C. in the fifth month of the year
D. in the seventh month of the year
(
A
)2. The underlined word “appreciate” means “”.A. thank
B. help
C. love
D. worry
(
D
)3. Teachers in America like getting from students.A. only thank-you notes
B. expensive gifts
C. cards with best wishes
D. thank-you notes, artworks and handicrafts
(
C
)4. Where does this passage most likely come from?A. A storybook.
B. A science magazine.
C. An education website.
D. A fashion magazine.
(
C
)5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To teach students how to study well.
B. To introduce different ways of thanking parents.
C. To encourage students to always thank their teachers.
D. To encourage students to help each other.
答案:1. C
2. A 词义猜测题。根据“So we should thank them for their hard work.”可知,本段在讨论感谢老师,且 appreciate 所在句描述的美国教师感恩周与中国的教师节(感谢老师)目的类似,因此 appreciate 在此处意为“感谢”。
3. D
4. C 推理判断题。全文围绕中美两国感谢教师的文化展开,属于教育类话题,最有可能来自一个教育类网站。
5. C 推理判断题。文章结尾点明主旨,号召学生不只在特定节日,而应全年都尊重和感谢老师。因此本文目的是“鼓励学生始终感谢他们的老师”。
2. A 词义猜测题。根据“So we should thank them for their hard work.”可知,本段在讨论感谢老师,且 appreciate 所在句描述的美国教师感恩周与中国的教师节(感谢老师)目的类似,因此 appreciate 在此处意为“感谢”。
3. D
4. C 推理判断题。全文围绕中美两国感谢教师的文化展开,属于教育类话题,最有可能来自一个教育类网站。
5. C 推理判断题。文章结尾点明主旨,号召学生不只在特定节日,而应全年都尊重和感谢老师。因此本文目的是“鼓励学生始终感谢他们的老师”。
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题:细节理解题,需定位美国教师感恩周的时间,原文明确提到该活动在五月(一年第五个月),据此匹配选项。
2. 第2题:词义猜测题,结合上下文围绕“感谢教师”的主题,以及美国教师感恩周与中国教师节的目的一致,推断单词含义。
3. 第3题:细节理解题,定位原文中美国教师喜欢的礼物相关描述,整合信息匹配选项。
4. 第4题:推理判断题,根据文章围绕“中美感谢教师的教育文化”这一话题,判断文本来源。
5. 第5题:主旨大意题,结合文章结尾点明的核心号召,提炼写作目的。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第二段“schools in the USA have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers”,五月是一年的第五个月,对应选项C,故选C。
2. 第2题:由第一段“we should thank them for their hard work”及第二段美国教师感恩周的主题,可知appreciate意为“感谢”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 第3题:根据第三段“the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting artworks and handicrafts made by students”,可知美国教师喜欢感谢信、学生的艺术品和手工艺品,对应选项D,故选D。
4. 第4题:全文围绕中美感谢教师的教育类话题展开,最可能来自教育网站,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 第5题:文章结尾号召学生不只在特定节日,应全年感谢教师,主旨是鼓励学生始终感谢教师,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查学生对细节信息的查找、词义的猜测、文本来源的推理及文章主旨的把握,需学生结合原文内容逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
1. 第1题:细节理解题,需定位美国教师感恩周的时间,原文明确提到该活动在五月(一年第五个月),据此匹配选项。
2. 第2题:词义猜测题,结合上下文围绕“感谢教师”的主题,以及美国教师感恩周与中国教师节的目的一致,推断单词含义。
3. 第3题:细节理解题,定位原文中美国教师喜欢的礼物相关描述,整合信息匹配选项。
4. 第4题:推理判断题,根据文章围绕“中美感谢教师的教育文化”这一话题,判断文本来源。
5. 第5题:主旨大意题,结合文章结尾点明的核心号召,提炼写作目的。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第二段“schools in the USA have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers”,五月是一年的第五个月,对应选项C,故选C。
2. 第2题:由第一段“we should thank them for their hard work”及第二段美国教师感恩周的主题,可知appreciate意为“感谢”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 第3题:根据第三段“the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting artworks and handicrafts made by students”,可知美国教师喜欢感谢信、学生的艺术品和手工艺品,对应选项D,故选D。
4. 第4题:全文围绕中美感谢教师的教育类话题展开,最可能来自教育网站,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 第5题:文章结尾号召学生不只在特定节日,应全年感谢教师,主旨是鼓励学生始终感谢教师,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查学生对细节信息的查找、词义的猜测、文本来源的推理及文章主旨的把握,需学生结合原文内容逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3