第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。
My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to see her at the store. ____11____
It's a small but nice store. It sells all kinds of clothes. I see T-shirts, shorts, trousers and skirts. All of them are on sale. A woman and her son come in. ____12____ "My son likes black," says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. He likes it very much. The woman asks, "How much is it?" "Only $10," says Lisa. "Oh, it's really cheap!" \_\_\_\_\_\_13\_\_\_\_\_\_After some minutes, another woman comes. She is a teacher. \_\_\_\_\_\_14\_\_\_\_\_\_ She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price. \_\_\_\_\_\_15\_\_\_\_\_\_I help Lisa sell some clothes too. It's a really great day.A. One skirt is only $18.
B. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son.
C. She wants to buy thirty T-shirts for her students.
D. Then the woman takes the black T-shirt.
E. So I go to her store on Saturday.
F. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students.
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to see her at the store. ____11____
It's a small but nice store. It sells all kinds of clothes. I see T-shirts, shorts, trousers and skirts. All of them are on sale. A woman and her son come in. ____12____ "My son likes black," says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. He likes it very much. The woman asks, "How much is it?" "Only $10," says Lisa. "Oh, it's really cheap!" \_\_\_\_\_\_13\_\_\_\_\_\_After some minutes, another woman comes. She is a teacher. \_\_\_\_\_\_14\_\_\_\_\_\_ She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price. \_\_\_\_\_\_15\_\_\_\_\_\_I help Lisa sell some clothes too. It's a really great day.A. One skirt is only $18.
B. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son.
C. She wants to buy thirty T-shirts for her students.
D. Then the woman takes the black T-shirt.
E. So I go to her store on Saturday.
F. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students.
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
答案：11. E 根据“She asks me to see her at the store.”可知，Lisa邀请作者去店里，后文应描述作者的反应。选项E表明作者在周六前往。
12. B 根据“A woman and her son come in.”及“Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy.”可知，这位母亲想为儿子买T恤。选项B直接说明来意，与上下文内容一致。
13. D 根据前文对话可知，女人询问T恤价格并感叹便宜，接下来应描述购买行为。选项D表示她买下T恤，是对话后的自然结果，使叙述连贯。
14. F 根据“She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts ...”可知，这位老师要买三十条裙子。选项F“She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students.”准确对应后文细节，符合逻辑。
15. A 前文提到“Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.”，此处可补充价格信息来解释“好价格”。选项A“One skirt is only 18.”给出单价，具体说明优惠程度，与a very good price呼应，使内容完整。
12. B 根据“A woman and her son come in.”及“Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy.”可知，这位母亲想为儿子买T恤。选项B直接说明来意，与上下文内容一致。
13. D 根据前文对话可知，女人询问T恤价格并感叹便宜，接下来应描述购买行为。选项D表示她买下T恤，是对话后的自然结果，使叙述连贯。
14. F 根据“She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts ...”可知，这位老师要买三十条裙子。选项F“She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students.”准确对应后文细节，符合逻辑。
15. A 前文提到“Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.”，此处可补充价格信息来解释“好价格”。选项A“One skirt is only 18.”给出单价，具体说明优惠程度，与a very good price呼应，使内容完整。
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章主旨：作者前往朋友Lisa的服装店，描述店内情况及两笔交易。再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如承接、对应等），逐一匹配选项：11空承接前文Lisa邀请作者去店的动作，选作者前往的选项；12空对应进店的母子及后续买T恤的内容；13空承接前文T恤便宜的评价，选购买行为的选项；14空对应后文需要的裙子数量及Lisa卖裙子的内容；15空补充前文提到的裙子优惠价格的细节。
【解析】
11. 根据前文“She asks me to see her at the store.”，后文需衔接作者的行动，选项E“So I go to her store on Saturday.”符合逻辑，故选E。
12. 前文提到“A woman and her son come in.”，后文“Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy”说明女士的意图是给儿子买T恤，对应选项B，故选B。
13. 前文女士感叹T恤“really cheap”，接下来应是购买行为，选项D“Then the woman takes the black T-shirt.”承接上文，故选D。
14. 后文提到“She needs ten black... Lisa sells the thirty skirts...”，说明女士要买30条裙子，对应选项F，故选F。
15. 前文提到“Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.”，需补充价格细节，选项A“One skirt is only 18.”解释了“好价格”，故选A。
【答案】
11.E 12.B 13.D 14.F 15.A
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文语境及逻辑关系的理解，属于基础题型，只要理清文章脉络，结合前后文关键词即可快速选出答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章主旨：作者前往朋友Lisa的服装店，描述店内情况及两笔交易。再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如承接、对应等），逐一匹配选项：11空承接前文Lisa邀请作者去店的动作，选作者前往的选项；12空对应进店的母子及后续买T恤的内容；13空承接前文T恤便宜的评价，选购买行为的选项；14空对应后文需要的裙子数量及Lisa卖裙子的内容；15空补充前文提到的裙子优惠价格的细节。
【解析】
11. 根据前文“She asks me to see her at the store.”，后文需衔接作者的行动，选项E“So I go to her store on Saturday.”符合逻辑，故选E。
12. 前文提到“A woman and her son come in.”，后文“Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy”说明女士的意图是给儿子买T恤，对应选项B，故选B。
13. 前文女士感叹T恤“really cheap”，接下来应是购买行为，选项D“Then the woman takes the black T-shirt.”承接上文，故选D。
14. 后文提到“She needs ten black... Lisa sells the thirty skirts...”，说明女士要买30条裙子，对应选项F，故选F。
15. 前文提到“Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price.”，需补充价格细节，选项A“One skirt is only 18.”解释了“好价格”，故选A。
【答案】
11.E 12.B 13.D 14.F 15.A
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文语境及逻辑关系的理解，属于基础题型，只要理清文章脉络，结合前后文关键词即可快速选出答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. I go swimming
2. The pet house looks modern and it is
3. I like English because it is
4. (易错题)The silk dresses are these
5. My cousin always
1. I go swimming
less
(little) than 3 times a week.2. The pet house looks modern and it is
made
(make) of wood.3. I like English because it is
really
(real) easy and interesting for me.4. (易错题)The silk dresses are these
women's
(woman). They left them here.5. My cousin always
carries
(carry) a box with her when she waits for the bus.答案：1. less 2. made 3. really 4. women's 5. carries
易错警示
4. 根据后句“她们把它们落在这儿了”可知，这些丝绸连衣裙是“这些女人的”。woman的复数形式是women，其所有格形式是在复数后加's，即women's。
易错警示
4. 根据后句“她们把它们落在这儿了”可知，这些丝绸连衣裙是“这些女人的”。woman的复数形式是women，其所有格形式是在复数后加's，即women's。
解析：
【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空题，需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及语境变形：第1题有比较级标志词than，用little的比较级；第2题考查固定短语；第3题修饰形容词需用副词；第4题结合these和语境用复数名词的所有格；第5题主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词需变形。
【解析】
1. 句中than是比较级标志，little的比较级为less，故填less；
2. 固定搭配be made of表示“由……制成”，此处用make的过去分词made，故填made；
3. 修饰形容词easy需用real的副词形式really，故填really；
4. these后接名词复数，woman复数为women，结合句意“这些女人的”，用复数所有格women's，故填women's；
5. 主语my cousin是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词carry变第三人称单数形式carries，故填carries。
【答案】
1. less 2. made 3. really 4. women's 5. carries
【知识点】
形容词比较级、名词所有格、副词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词形填空题，考查词汇变形、固定搭配及语法规则，第4题易因忽略复数名词所有格变化出错，需结合语境分析。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空题，需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及语境变形：第1题有比较级标志词than，用little的比较级；第2题考查固定短语；第3题修饰形容词需用副词；第4题结合these和语境用复数名词的所有格；第5题主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词需变形。
【解析】
1. 句中than是比较级标志，little的比较级为less，故填less；
2. 固定搭配be made of表示“由……制成”，此处用make的过去分词made，故填made；
3. 修饰形容词easy需用real的副词形式really，故填really；
4. these后接名词复数，woman复数为women，结合句意“这些女人的”，用复数所有格women's，故填women's；
5. 主语my cousin是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词carry变第三人称单数形式carries，故填carries。
【答案】
1. less 2. made 3. really 4. women's 5. carries
【知识点】
形容词比较级、名词所有格、副词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词形填空题，考查词汇变形、固定搭配及语法规则，第4题易因忽略复数名词所有格变化出错，需结合语境分析。
【难度系数】
0.8