十三、完形填空。(3分)
Marie Curie was a famous . She was born Poland(波兰) in 1867. In 1891, she went to Paris(巴黎), France Maths and Science. In those days, she would study in the library until it closed every evening, then she would back to her room and work until late at night. In 1903, the Curies and another scientist shared(分享) the Nobel Prize in Physics(诺贝尔物理学奖). Marie Curie to be 67. She is a great people everyone.
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Marie Curie was a famous . She was born Poland(波兰) in 1867. In 1891, she went to Paris(巴黎), France Maths and Science. In those days, she would study in the library until it closed every evening, then she would back to her room and work until late at night. In 1903, the Curies and another scientist shared(分享) the Nobel Prize in Physics(诺贝尔物理学奖). Marie Curie to be 67. She is a great people everyone.
(
B
)1. A. teacher B. scientist C. taikonaut(
C
)2. A. on B. at C. in(
A
)3. A. to study B. study C. studies(
C
)4. A. went B. to go C. go(
A
)5. A. lived B. live C. living(
B
)6. A. in B. for C. with答案：1~6 B C A C A B
1. 根据原文“In 1903, the Curies and another scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Physics.”可以判断，居里夫人是一名著名的科学家。故选 B。
2. be born in 意为“出生于”。句意：居里夫人于 1867 年出生在波兰。故选 C。
3. 根据句意可知，居里夫人去法国巴黎学习数学和科学，不定式表目的。故选 A。
4. would 后面接动词原形，go back 意为“回来”。故选 C。
5. live to be 意为“活到……岁”。故选 A。
1. 根据原文“In 1903, the Curies and another scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Physics.”可以判断，居里夫人是一名著名的科学家。故选 B。
2. be born in 意为“出生于”。句意：居里夫人于 1867 年出生在波兰。故选 C。
3. 根据句意可知，居里夫人去法国巴黎学习数学和科学，不定式表目的。故选 A。
4. would 后面接动词原形，go back 意为“回来”。故选 C。
5. live to be 意为“活到……岁”。故选 A。
解析：
【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章介绍居里夫人生平的主旨；再逐个分析空格，结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一判断选项：第1空依据诺贝尔物理学奖判断职业；第2空考查出生于某地的介词搭配；第3空考查不定式作目的状语；第4空考查情态动词would的用法；第5空考查固定短语；第6空考查介词的用法。
【解析】1. 由后文“shared the Nobel Prize in Physics”可知居里夫人是科学家，故选B；2. “be born in”是固定搭配，后接大地点（国家），波兰是国家，故选C；3. 去巴黎的目的是学习数学和科学，不定式表目的，故选A；4. 情态动词would后接动词原形，故选C；5. “live to be”是固定短语，意为“活到……岁”，故选A；6. 此处表示“对每个人来说”，用介词for，故选B。
【答案】1~6 B C A C A B
【知识点】固定搭配、介词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】本题以居里夫人为主题，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，难度适中，学生结合语境和所学知识即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 由后文“shared the Nobel Prize in Physics”可知居里夫人是科学家，故选B；2. “be born in”是固定搭配，后接大地点（国家），波兰是国家，故选C；3. 去巴黎的目的是学习数学和科学，不定式表目的，故选A；4. 情态动词would后接动词原形，故选C；5. “live to be”是固定短语，意为“活到……岁”，故选A；6. 此处表示“对每个人来说”，用介词for，故选B。
【答案】1~6 B C A C A B
【知识点】固定搭配、介词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】本题以居里夫人为主题，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，难度适中，学生结合语境和所学知识即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
十四、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
Helen Keller was a very clever and beautiful girl. When she was two years old, she was ill. She couldn't see or hear, and soon she couldn't talk either.
When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learnt to read the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks and told her all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers and climbed trees. She also learnt how to swim and ride a horse.
After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people.
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Helen Keller was a very clever and beautiful girl. When she was two years old, she was ill. She couldn't see or hear, and soon she couldn't talk either.
When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learnt to read the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks and told her all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers and climbed trees. She also learnt how to swim and ride a horse.
After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people.
(
T
)1. Helen was a famous writer in America.(
T
)2. Helen became deaf and blind because of her illness.(
T
)3. Helen could see and hear the world through her hands.(
F
)4. Helen's teacher couldn't help her.(
F
)5. Helen couldn't ride a horse.答案：1~5 T T T F F
解析：
【分析】
解答此类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再将每个判断句与原文对应内容逐一比对，根据原文信息判断对错，确保每一步都有原文依据。
【解析】
1. 原文第三段第一句明确提到“After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 原文第一段说明Helen两岁时生病，之后看不见、听不到，可知是疾病导致她失明失聪，故判断为T；
3. 原文第二段提到“With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 原文第二段强调老师帮助Helen学习，题目说老师不能帮助她，与原文矛盾，故判断为F；
5. 原文第二段最后一句提到“She also learnt how to swim and ride a horse.”，说明Helen会骑马，题目说她不会，与原文矛盾，故判断为F。
【答案】
1~5 T T T F F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题考查对英语短文细节信息的提取与判断，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文、找准对应细节即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答此类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再将每个判断句与原文对应内容逐一比对，根据原文信息判断对错，确保每一步都有原文依据。
【解析】
1. 原文第三段第一句明确提到“After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 原文第一段说明Helen两岁时生病，之后看不见、听不到，可知是疾病导致她失明失聪，故判断为T；
3. 原文第二段提到“With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 原文第二段强调老师帮助Helen学习，题目说老师不能帮助她，与原文矛盾，故判断为F；
5. 原文第二段最后一句提到“She also learnt how to swim and ride a horse.”，说明Helen会骑马，题目说她不会，与原文矛盾，故判断为F。
【答案】
1~5 T T T F F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题考查对英语短文细节信息的提取与判断，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文、找准对应细节即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8